{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,27]],"date-time":"2026-07-27T13:03:15Z","timestamp":1785157395408,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1992,1,1]],"date-time":"1992-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":694224000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["American Journal of Occupational Therapy"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1992,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Work has been at the core of occupational therapy for the last seven and a half decades. The tenets of work, which include providing a way of making a living and giving meaning to one\u2019s existence, have remained consistent throughout occupational therapists\u2019 use of work in the treatment of physical disabilities during three eras: World Wars I and II, the era of industrial therapy, and the work-hardening era. Although technological advances and economics have changed the scope of work, it is evident that the work-hardening programs of today have their roots in the work cure of the early 1900s.<\/jats:italic>\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.5014\/ajot.46.1.56","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,16]],"date-time":"2012-04-16T12:56:36Z","timestamp":1334580996000},"page":"56-62","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["The History of Work in Physical Dysfunction"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"46","author":[{"given":"Carolyn Schmidt","family":"Hanson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Carolyn Schmidt Hanson, MA, OTR\/L, is Lecturer, Department of Occupational Therapy, University of Florida, Box J\u2013164 JHMHC, Gainesville, Florida 32610\u20130164"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kay F.","family":"Walker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kay F. Walker, PhD, OTR\/L, FAOTA, is Associate Professor and Chair, Department of Occupational Therapy, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1992,1,1]]},"container-title":["American Journal of Occupational Therapy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.5014\/ajot.46.1.56","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/research.aota.org\/ajot\/article-pdf\/46\/1\/56\/56300\/56.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.5014\/ajot.46.1.56","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,27]],"date-time":"2026-07-27T12:26:30Z","timestamp":1785155190000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.5014\/ajot.46.1.56"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1992,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1992,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.5014\/ajot.46.1.56"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5014\/ajot.46.1.56","relation":{},"ISSN":["1943-7676","1943-7676"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1943-7676","type":"print"},{"value":"1943-7676","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1992,1]]}}}