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As a non-invasive and relatively easy method to gauge the autonomic nervous system, HRV analysis can provide the anaesthesiologist with additional datapoints, potentially useful in assessing efficacy of a blockade and adequacy of analgesia, and in predicting adverse events. However, interpretation of HRV and generalizability of research findings can be problematic due to the multiplicity of factors that influence this parameter and bias in methods introduced by the researchers.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.5114\/ait.2023.126309","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,12]],"date-time":"2023-04-12T09:23:16Z","timestamp":1681291396000},"page":"1-8","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Heart rate variability in anaesthesiology \u2013 narrative review"],"prefix":"10.5114","volume":"55","author":[{"given":"Magdalena","family":"Wujtewicz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Radoslaw","family":"Owczuk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"3061","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref-1375283","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2011.00086"},{"key":"ref-1375284","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpregu.00452.2003"},{"key":"ref-1375285","first-page":"814","article-title":"Electronic evaluation of the fetal heart rate. 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