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In this study, a group of women underwent neuropsychological evaluation to measure the influence of inhalational and intravenous anesthesia on linguistic performance, in the context of the perioperative inflammatory response and duration.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Material and methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Patients undergoing elective gynecological laparoscopic operations were randomly assigned to receive either propofol-based anesthesia (PBA) or sevoflurane-based anesthesia (SBA). The Vocabulary subtest of the Polish version of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Revised, \u0141atysz test [\u0141T, subtests: correct words (CW) and all words (AW)], and Word Fluency Test [WFT subtest letters: F, A, S, and categories: animals (An), fruits (Fr), vegetables (Ve)] were applied before and 24 h after anesthesia. Leukocyte count and smear as well as C-reactive protein were analyzed in the same time period. Duration of anesthesia was recorded.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Sixty-one patients were included in the study (PBA: 29, SBA: 32). The comparison of the pre- and postoperative difference in results between the PBA and SBA groups showed a significant difference in one test (WFT-A). A postoperative increase in the results occurred in more scales in the SBA group (\u0141T-CW, \u0141T-AW, WFT-A, and WFT-Ve) than in the PBA group (\u0141T-AW). There were single correlations between the inflammatory markers and the results of linguistic tests. The duration of anesthesia did not influence the results of linguistic tests.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The linguistic performance in the perioperative period was stable, with increases noted in several of the tested domains, predominantly in the SBA group.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.5114\/ait.2024.146710","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,21]],"date-time":"2025-01-21T07:11:22Z","timestamp":1737443482000},"page":"305-315","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Perioperative changes of the linguistic functions  in women after gynecological laparoscopic operations under propofol or sevoflurane-based anesthesia"],"prefix":"10.5114","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"W\u0142odzimierz","family":"P\u0142otek","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Artur","family":"Beka\u0142a","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jadwiga","family":"\u0141uczak-Wawrzyniak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Katarzyna","family":"Dudzi\u0144ska-Rapczewska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ma\u0142gorzata","family":"Gasi\u0144ska-B\u0142otniak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marcin","family":"Cybulski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Agnieszka","family":"Kubik-Komar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"El\u017cbieta","family":"Kubera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maciej","family":"Wilczak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wojciech","family":"D\u0105browski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"3061","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref-1372871","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40520-024-02779-7"},{"key":"ref-1372872","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ibra.12046"},{"key":"ref-1372873","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2022.1001493"},{"key":"ref-1372874","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/chd.12352"},{"key":"ref-1372875","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0140-6736(97)07382-0"},{"article-title":"Eurostat Statistics. 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