{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T22:45:08Z","timestamp":1790635508722,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Termedia Sp. z.o.o.","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arch Med Sci"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) is the leading cause of death in Poland. Lipoprotein (a) [Lp(a)] constitutes an independent, causal risk factor for ASCVD and aortic valve stenosis. Elevated Lp(a) is found in approximately 20% of the Polish population. Lp(a) measurements have been recommended in all adult patients to improve cardiovascular risk stratification. As the testing rate remains insufficient, there is a need to facilitate the incorporation of Lp(a) into routine patient care. This clinically oriented review outlines (i) up-to-date evidence on the role of Lp(a) in cardiovascular diseases, (ii) recent real-world data on the characteristics of Polish patients with elevated Lp(a), and (iii) strategies for Lp(a) testing and management in light of the current national recommendations and the latest 2025 Focused Update of the 2019 ESC\/EAS Guidelines for the management of dyslipidemias.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.5114\/aoms\/212635","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T20:34:22Z","timestamp":1760992462000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Incorporating lipoprotein (a) into patient care: Polish landscape in light of national recommendations and the updated ESC\/EAS guidelines"],"prefix":"10.5114","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8088-439X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Tomasz","family":"Saniewski","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology, Diabetology and Nephrology, Czerniakowski Hospital, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2405-8982","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Jakub Michal","family":"Zimodro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1st Chair and Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland"},{"name":"Doctoral School, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8333-7570","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Grzegorz","family":"Procyk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1st Chair and Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland"},{"name":"Doctoral School, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-9207-4008","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Olivia","family":"Wasilewska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology, Diabetology and Nephrology, Czerniakowski Hospital, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-5396-6672","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Bartosz","family":"Mroczyk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology, Diabetology and Nephrology, Czerniakowski Hospital, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7675-398X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Micha\u0142","family":"Lis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology, Diabetology and Nephrology, Czerniakowski Hospital, Poland"},{"name":"Faculty of Medicine, Lazarski University, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6690-6874","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Maciej","family":"Banach","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine, the John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin, Poland"},{"name":"Department of Preventive Cardiology and Lipidology, Medical University of Lodz, Poland"},{"name":"Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, United States"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5083-7587","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Aleksandra","family":"G\u0105secka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1st Chair and Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"3061","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]]},"container-title":["Archives of Medical Science"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.archivesofmedicalscience.com\/pdf-212635-131530","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.archivesofmedicalscience.com\/pdf-212635-131530","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T20:34:23Z","timestamp":1760992463000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.archivesofmedicalscience.com\/Incorporating-lipoprotein-a-into-patient-care-Polish-landscape-in-light-of-national,212635,0,2.html"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]]},"references-count":0,"alternative-id":["212635"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5114\/aoms\/212635","relation":{},"ISSN":["1734-1922","1896-9151"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1734-1922","type":"print"},{"value":"1896-9151","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]]}}}