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One potential mechanism is that negatively biased thoughts trigger rumination, or the process of focusing passively and repetitively on the causes and consequences of one's mood, a well-established risk factor for depression. In a series of three studies, we examined rumination and other cognitive emotion regulatory strategies as mechanisms of the relationship between cognitive biases and depressive symptoms. We found consistent evidence that rumination mediates the relationship between interpretation and memory biases and depressive symptoms. The indirect effects through rumination were stronger than indirect effects through other cognitive emotion regulation strategies (dampening and worry). These findings indicate that negatively biased thinking may increase risk for depression by increasing rumination, supporting the notion that rumination is a useful target for intervention with depressed clients.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.5127\/jep.038213","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,21]],"date-time":"2014-11-21T17:18:36Z","timestamp":1416590316000},"page":"329-350","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Maladaptive Processing of Maladaptive Content: Rumination as a Mechanism Linking Cognitive Biases to Depressive Symptoms"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"Blair E.","family":"Wisco","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of North Carolina, Greensboro"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kirsten E.","family":"Gilbert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Yale University"},{"name":"Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brett","family":"Marroqu\u00edn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Yale University"},{"name":"University of California, Los Angeles"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-jep.038213","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"AldaoA. 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