{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,24]],"date-time":"2026-03-24T12:46:20Z","timestamp":1774356380558,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Annals of Saudi Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,1]]},"DOI":"10.5144\/0256-4947.2008.28","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,13]],"date-time":"2017-05-13T13:23:16Z","timestamp":1494681796000},"page":"28-32","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Hirsutism in Saudi females of reproductive age: a hospital-based study"],"prefix":"10.5144","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Atallah D.","family":"Al-Ruhaily","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Department of Medicine, King Khalid University Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Usman H.","family":"Malabu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Department of Medicine, King Khalid University Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Riad A.","family":"Sulimani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Department of Medicine, King Khalid University Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"3134","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(01)03241-1","article-title":"Epidemiologic and etiologic aspects of hirsutism in Kashmiri women in the Indian subcontinent","volume":"77","author":"Zargar AH","year":"2002","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_3_2","first-page":"995","article-title":"The evaluation and management of hirsutism","volume":"101","author":"Azziz R","year":"2003","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_4_2","first-page":"311","article-title":"Etiological review of hirsutism in 250 patients","volume":"25","author":"Moran C","year":"1994","journal-title":"Arch Med Res"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2745","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2003-032046","article-title":"The prevalence and features of the polycystic ovary syndrome in an unselected population","volume":"89","author":"Azziz R","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1136\/pgmj.72.845.168","article-title":"Hirsutism in the United Arab Emirates: a hospital study","volume":"72","author":"Gatee OB","year":"1996","journal-title":"Postgrad Med J"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-3083.1997.tb00507.x","article-title":"Women with clinically significant hirsutism always have detectable endocrinological abnormalities","volume":"9","author":"Al-Khawajah MM","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of the European Academy of dermatology and Venereology"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.10.004","article-title":"Revised 2003 consensus on diagnostic criteria and long term health risks related to polycystic ovary syndrome","volume":"81","author":"The Rotterdam ESHRE\/ASRM -sponsored PCOS Consensus Workshop Group","year":"2004","journal-title":"Feril Steril"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2107","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.humrep.a136243","article-title":"Polycystic ovary syndrome: the spectrum of the disorder in 1741 patients","volume":"10","author":"Balen AH","year":"1995","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(83)90091-1","article-title":"Hyperandrogenism, insulin resistance, and acanthosis nigricans syndrome: a common endocrinopathy with distinct pathophysiologic features","volume":"147","author":"Barbieri RL","year":"1983","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1440","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem-21-11-1440","article-title":"Clinical assessment of body hair growth in women","volume":"21","author":"Ferriman D","year":"1961","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2003-031122","article-title":"Androgen excess in women: experience with over 1000 consecutive patients","volume":"89","author":"Azziz R","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"915","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(99)00383-0","article-title":"Screening for 21-hydroxylase deficient non-classic adrenal hyperplasia among hyperandrogenic women: a prospective study","volume":"72","author":"Azziz R","year":"1999","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_14_2","volume-title":"Report of a WHO Consultation on obesity","author":"World Health Organization","year":"1998"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_15_2","first-page":"51","volume-title":"Obes Res","author":"National Institute of Health","year":"1998"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_1_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2006.03.012","article-title":"Diagnosis, phenotype, and prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome","volume":"86","author":"Carmina E","year":"2006","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_17_2","first-page":"824","article-title":"Obesity in Saudi Arabia","volume":"26","author":"Al-Nozha MM","year":"2005","journal-title":"Saudi Med J"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_18_2","first-page":"3078","article-title":"Prevalence of the polycystic ovary syndrome in unselected black and white women of the Southeastern United States: a prospective study","volume":"83","author":"Knochenhauer ES","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_19_2","first-page":"2434","article-title":"A prospective study of the prevalence of the polycystic ovary syndrome in unselected Caucasian women from Spain","volume":"85","author":"Asuncion M","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4006","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem.84.11.6148","article-title":"A survey of the polycystic ovary syndrome in the Greek island of Lesbos: hormonal and metabolic profile","volume":"84","author":"Diamanti-Kandrakis E","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2081","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.166.19.2081","article-title":"Prevalence and characteristics of the polycystic ovary syndrome in overweight and obese women","volume":"166","author":"Alvarez-Blasco F","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2002-020982","article-title":"Hormonal profile of women with self-reported symptoms of oligomenorrhea and\/or hirsutism: Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966 Study","volume":"88","author":"Taponen S","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_23_2","first-page":"2694","article-title":"A fasting glucose to insulin ratio is a useful measure of insulin sensitivity in women with polycystic ovary syndrome","volume":"83","author":"Legro RS","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_24_2","first-page":"1918","article-title":"Metabolic syndrome in Saudi Arabia","volume":"26","author":"Al-Nozha M","year":"2005","journal-title":"Saudi Med J"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1993.tb00168.x","article-title":"Semi-quantitative assessment of hirsutism in Dutch women","volume":"128","author":"Derksen J","year":"1993","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.293.6543.355","article-title":"Prevalence of polycystic ovaries in women with anovulation and idiopathic hirsutism","volume":"293","author":"Adam SJ","year":"1986","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1479-828X.1993.tb02125.x","article-title":"Idiopathic hirsutism or polycystic ovary syndrome?","volume":"33","author":"Jahanfar S","year":"1993","journal-title":"Aust NZ J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1068385","article-title":"Polycystic ovaries: a sign, not a diagnosis","volume":"2","author":"Givens JR","year":"1984","journal-title":"Semin Reprod Endcrinol"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"870","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(88)91612-1","article-title":"Polycystic ovaries: a common finding in normal women","volume":"1","author":"Polson DW","year":"1988","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_30_2","first-page":"65","article-title":"The prevalence of late-onset congenital adrenal hyperplasia in hirsute women from central Anatolia","volume":"25","author":"Kamel N","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Ankara Med Sch"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2003-43304","article-title":"Diagnostic criteria in polycystic ovary syndrome","volume":"21","author":"Legro RS","year":"2003","journal-title":"Semin Reprod Med"}],"container-title":["Annals of Saudi Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.annsaudimed.net\/index.php\/vol28\/vol28iss1\/4147.html","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,2]],"date-time":"2019-06-02T11:45:42Z","timestamp":1559475942000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.annsaudimed.net\/doi\/10.5144\/0256-4947.2008.28"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,1]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.5144\/0256-4947.2008.28"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5144\/0256-4947.2008.28","relation":{},"ISSN":["0256-4947","0975-4466"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0256-4947","type":"print"},{"value":"0975-4466","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,1]]}}}