{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T03:05:58Z","timestamp":1788318358368,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Caleo","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Int Adv Otol."],"abstract":"<jats:p>BACKGROUND: Temporary conductive hearing loss due to vernix accumulation in the external ear canal may lead to a false-positive result in newborn hearing screening tests. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether ear examination and intervention may reduce the false-positive rate prior to hospital discharge.\n\nMETHODS: A case series of 42 newborns who failed initial otoacoustic emissions screening were studied in our institution between May and December 2020.\n\nRESULTS: During the study period, a total of 735 neonates (1470 ears) were screened by otoacoustic emissions in our hospital. Forty-two newborns who failed otoacoustic emissions were included in our study. They constituted 3.9% (n=58 ears) of the total number of ears screened. Forty-four ears (75.9%) passed and 14 ears (24.1%) failed otoacoustic emissions rescreening performed shortly following vernix cleaning. Twelve of the remaining 14 ears passed at 10-day rescreening. The remaining 2 ears presented true bilateral hearing loss. During the study period, the general false-positive rate decreased from 56\/735 (7.61%) to 12\/735(1.63%) (P &lt; .00001).\n\nCONCLUSION: Cleaning the vernix of infants who failed otoacoustic emissions prior to hospital discharge lowers the false-positive rate of universal neonatal hearing screening. We may assume that vernix cleaning will reduce significant healthcare workload, costs of unnecessary investigations, as well as parental anxiety.\n\nCite this article as: Schwarz Y, Mauthner R, Kraus O, et\u00a0al. Newborn hearing screening: early ear examination improves the pass rate. J Int Adv Otol. 2023;19(5):402-406.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.5152\/iao.2023.22987","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,2]],"date-time":"2023-10-02T03:33:52Z","timestamp":1696217632000},"page":"402-406","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Newborn Hearing Screening: Early Ear Examination Improves the Pass Rate"],"prefix":"10.65717","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Yehuda","family":"Schwarz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roye","family":"Mauthner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Oded","family":"Kraus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ofer","family":"Gluk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Omer","family":"Globus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Liron","family":"Kariv","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sharon","family":"Ovnat Tamir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"55248","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,29]]},"container-title":["The Journal of International Advanced Otology"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.advancedotology.org\/index.php\/pub\/article\/download\/1755\/1753","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.advancedotology.org\/index.php\/pub\/article\/download\/1737\/1734","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.advancedotology.org\/index.php\/pub\/article\/download\/1737\/1734","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,22]],"date-time":"2026-01-22T09:53:58Z","timestamp":1769075638000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.advancedotology.org\/index.php\/pub\/article\/view\/1737"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,29]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,29]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5152\/iao.2023.22987","relation":{},"ISSN":["2148-3817"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2148-3817","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,29]]}}}