{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]],"date-time":"2025-10-29T03:51:27Z","timestamp":1761709887195},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,1]],"date-time":"2020-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1606780800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,18]],"date-time":"2023-10-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1697587200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":1051,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Critical Care and Resuscitation"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]},"DOI":"10.51893\/2020.4.oa4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,21]],"date-time":"2021-07-21T23:54:07Z","timestamp":1626911647000},"page":"321-326","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Chewing gum prophylaxis for postoperative nausea and vomiting in the intensive care unit: a pilot randomised controlled trial"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Hussam","family":"Abdelkarim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Natasha","family":"Ciampoli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lara","family":"Zwakman-Hessels","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jai N.","family":"Darvall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rinaldo","family":"Bellomo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.51893\/2020.4.OA4_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-199909000-00022","article-title":"A simplified risk score for predicting postoperative nausea and vomiting: conclusions from cross-validations between two centers","volume":"91","author":"Apfel","year":"1999","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"10.51893\/2020.4.OA4_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1034","DOI":"10.1177\/147323001003800330","article-title":"Documentation of post-operative nausea and vomiting in routine clinical practice","volume":"38","author":"Franck","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Int Med Res"},{"key":"10.51893\/2020.4.OA4_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"652","DOI":"10.1213\/00000539-199909000-00022","article-title":"Which clinical anesthesia outcomes are important to avoid?","volume":"89","author":"Macario","year":"1999","journal-title":"The perspective of patients. Anesth Analg"},{"key":"10.51893\/2020.4.OA4_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1159\/000191283","article-title":"Spontaneous rupture of the oesophagus: Boerhaave\u2019s syndrome in 2008. Literature review and treatment algorithm","volume":"26","author":"de Schipper","year":"2009","journal-title":"Dig Surg"},{"key":"10.51893\/2020.4.OA4_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/77.3.356","article-title":"Nausea and vomiting after cardiac surgery","volume":"77","author":"Grebenik","year":"1996","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"10.51893\/2020.4.OA4_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpain.2010.09.007","article-title":"A randomised controlled trial on the efficacy and side-effect profile (nausea\/vomiting\/sedation) of morphine-6-glucuronide versus morphine for post-operative pain relief after major abdominal surgery","volume":"15","author":"Binning","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eur J Pain"},{"key":"10.51893\/2020.4.OA4_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"742","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aes276","article-title":"Evidence-based analysis of risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting","volume":"109","author":"Apfel","year":"2012","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"10.51893\/2020.4.OA4_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"618","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2982.2007.01076.x","article-title":"Vagal activation by sham feeding improves gastric motility in functional dyspepsia","volume":"20","author":"Lunding","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neurogastroenterol Motil"},{"key":"10.51893\/2020.4.OA4_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.9691","article-title":"Randomized clinical trial of the effect of gum chewing on postoperative ileus and inflammation in colorectal surgery","volume":"102","author":"Van den Heijkant","year":"2015","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.51893\/2020.4.OA4_bb0050","first-page":"314","article-title":"Usefulness of gum chewing to decrease postoperative ileus in colorectal surgery with primary anastomosis: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"68","author":"Vergara-Fernandez","year":"2016","journal-title":"Rev Invest Clin"},{"key":"10.51893\/2020.4.OA4_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1016","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0b013e318286504a","article-title":"Sham feeding with chewing gum after elective colorectal resectional surgery a randomized control trial","volume":"257","author":"Lim","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.51893\/2020.4.OA4_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1136\/ebmed-2014-110058","article-title":"Gum chewing is associated with early recovery of bowel motility and shorter length of hospital stay for women after caesarean section","volume":"20","author":"Lepore","year":"2015","journal-title":"Evid Based Med"},{"key":"10.51893\/2020.4.OA4_bb0065","first-page":"936","article-title":"Effects of chewing gum on gastrointestinal function after gynecological surgery: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis","volume":"5","author":"Chao","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol Res"},{"key":"10.51893\/2020.4.OA4_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1501","DOI":"10.1111\/ctr.12849","article-title":"Effect of sham feeding with gum chewing on postoperative ileus after liver transplantation-a randomized controlled trial","volume":"30","author":"Lee","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin Transplant"},{"key":"10.51893\/2020.4.OA4_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70066","DOI":"10.18632\/oncotarget.11735","article-title":"Meta-analysis comparing chewing gum versus standard postoperative care after colorectal resection","volume":"7","author":"Song","year":"2016","journal-title":"Oncotarget"},{"key":"10.51893\/2020.4.OA4_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aew375","article-title":"Chewing gum for the treatment of postoperative nausea and vomiting: a pilot randomized controlled trial","volume":"118","author":"Darvall","year":"2017","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"10.51893\/2020.4.OA4_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1399-6576.2000.440420.x","article-title":"Assessment of postoperative nausea using a visual analogue scale","volume":"44","author":"Boogaerts","year":"2000","journal-title":"Acta Anaesthesiol Scand"},{"key":"10.51893\/2020.4.OA4_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-027505","article-title":"Chewing gum to treat postoperative nausea and emesis in female patients (CHEWY): rationale and design for a multicentre randomised trial","volume":"9","author":"Darvall","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"10.51893\/2020.4.OA4_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1213\/01.ane.0000189218.07293.6e","article-title":"Residual gastric fluid volume and chewing gum before surgery","volume":"102","author":"Schoenfelder","year":"2006","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"10.51893\/2020.4.OA4_bb0100","first-page":"985","article-title":"The effects of chewing gum on gastric content before induction of general anesthesia","volume":"80","author":"Soreide","year":"1995","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"10.51893\/2020.4.OA4_bb0105","series-title":"AAGBI safety guideline. Pre-operative assessment and patient preparation: the role of the anaesthetist","author":"Association of Anaesthetists of Great Britain and Ireland","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.51893\/2020.4.OA4_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.1097\/EJA.0b013e3283495ba1","article-title":"Perioperative fasting in adults and children: guidelines from the European Society of Anaesthesiology","volume":"28","author":"Smith","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eur J Anaesthesiol"}],"container-title":["Critical Care and Resuscitation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1441277223002557?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1441277223002557?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,6]],"date-time":"2023-11-06T11:19:31Z","timestamp":1699269571000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1441277223002557"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S1441277223002557"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.51893\/2020.4.oa4","relation":{},"ISSN":["1441-2772"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1441-2772","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Chewing gum prophylaxis for postoperative nausea and vomiting in the intensive care unit: a pilot randomised controlled trial","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Critical Care and Resuscitation","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.51893\/2020.4.OA4","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2020 College of Intensive Care Medicine of Australia and New Zealand.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}