{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,1]],"date-time":"2025-04-01T09:45:25Z","timestamp":1743500725500},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Copernicus GmbH","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,4]],"date-time":"2021-06-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1622764800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["AGILE GIScience Ser."],"abstract":"<jats:p>Abstract. Metadata is key to effective knowledge organization, and designing user interfaces that maximize user performance and user experience during metadata creation would benefit several areas of GIScience. Yet, empirically-derived guidelines for user interfaces supporting GI-metadata creation are still scarce. As a step towards mitigating that gap, this work has implemented and evaluated a prototype that produces semantically-rich metadata for web maps via one of two input modalities: typing or speech. A controlled experiment (N=12) to investigate the merits of both modalities has revealed that (i) typing and speech were comparable as far as input duration time is concerned; and (ii) they received opposed ratings concerning their pragmatic and hedonic qualities. Combining both might thus be beneficial for GI-metadata creation user interfaces. The findings are useful to ongoing work on semantic enablement for spatial data infrastructure and note-taking during visual analytics.  \n                    <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.5194\/agile-giss-2-7-2021","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,4]],"date-time":"2021-06-04T12:31:31Z","timestamp":1622809891000},"page":"1-12","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["A Comparative Study of Typing and Speech For Map Metadata Creation"],"prefix":"10.5194","volume":"2","author":[{"given":"Pei-Chun","family":"Lai","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Auriol","family":"Degbelo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"3145","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,4]]},"container-title":["AGILE: GIScience Series"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/agile-giss.copernicus.org\/articles\/2\/7\/2021\/agile-giss-2-7-2021.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,7]],"date-time":"2021-06-07T12:07:17Z","timestamp":1623067637000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/agile-giss.copernicus.org\/articles\/2\/7\/2021\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,4]]},"references-count":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5194\/agile-giss-2-7-2021","relation":{},"ISSN":["2700-8150"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2700-8150","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,4]]}}}