{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,4]],"date-time":"2026-06-04T15:27:57Z","timestamp":1780586877375,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":150,"publisher":"Copernicus GmbH","issue":"22","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,16]],"date-time":"2022-11-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1668556800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000015","name":"U.S. Department of Energy","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["DE-SC0021302"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DE-SC0021302"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000015","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000104","name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["E678605"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["E678605"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000104","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Geosci. Model Dev."],"abstract":"<jats:p>Abstract. The Community Atmosphere Model (CAM6.1), the atmospheric component\nof the Community Earth System Model (CESM; version 2.1), simulates the\nlife cycle (emission, transport, and deposition) of mineral dust and its\ninteractions with physio-chemical components to quantify the impacts of dust\non climate and the Earth system. The accuracy of such quantifications relies\non how well dust-related processes are represented in the model. Here we\nupdate the parameterizations for the dust module, including those on the\ndust emission scheme, the aerosol dry deposition scheme, the size\ndistribution of transported dust, and the treatment of dust particle shape.\nMultiple simulations were undertaken to evaluate the model performance\nagainst diverse observations, and to understand how each update alters the\nmodeled dust cycle and the simulated dust direct radiative effect. The\nmodel\u2013observation comparisons suggest that substantially improved model\nrepresentations of the dust cycle are achieved primarily through the new\nmore physically-based dust emission scheme. In comparison, the other\nmodifications induced small changes to the modeled dust cycle and\nmodel\u2013observation comparisons, except the size distribution of dust in the\ncoarse mode, which can be even more influential than that of replacing the\ndust emission scheme. We highlight which changes introduced here are\nimportant for which regions, shedding light on further dust model\ndevelopments required for more accurately estimating interactions between\ndust and climate.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.5194\/gmd-15-8181-2022","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,16]],"date-time":"2022-11-16T04:50:29Z","timestamp":1668574229000},"page":"8181-8219","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Importance of different parameterization changes for the updated dust cycle modeling in the Community Atmosphere Model (version 6.1)"],"prefix":"10.5194","volume":"15","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2107-8459","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Longlei","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2873-997X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Natalie M.","family":"Mahowald","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0464-8325","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jasper F.","family":"Kok","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaohong","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2970-1102","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mingxuan","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9879-9978","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Danny M.","family":"Leung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8171-5723","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Douglas S.","family":"Hamilton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2325-6212","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Louisa K.","family":"Emmons","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7818-8432","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yue","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Neil","family":"Sexton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9716-1051","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jun","family":"Meng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3757-6436","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jessica","family":"Wan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"3145","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Adebiyi, A. 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Phys., 20, 829\u2013863, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5194\/acp-20-829-2020, 2020.","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-20-829-2020"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Albani, S., Mahowald, N. M., Perry, A. T., Scanza, R. A., Zender, C. S.,\nHeavens, N. G., Maggi, V., Kok, J. F. and Otto-Bliesner, B. L.: Improved dust representation in the Community Atmosphere Model, J. Adv. Model. Earth Syst., 6, 541\u2013570, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/2013MS000279, 2014.","DOI":"10.1002\/2013MS000279"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ansmann, A., Petzold, A., Kandler, K., Tegen, I., Wendisch, M., M\u00fcller,\nD., Weinzierl, B., M\u00fcller, T., and Heintzenberg, J.: Saharan Mineral Dust\nExperiments SAMUM-1 and SAMUM-2: What have we learned?, Tellus B, 63, 403\u2013429, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1600-0889.2011.00555.x,\n2011.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0889.2011.00555.x"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Arimoto, R., Duce, R. A., Ray, R. 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