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A potential effect of adjuvants\/wetting agents added to\nthe spray mixture on the water stability of soil aggregates (WSA) in\nagricultural soil was studied. Nine sites were chosen in the Czech Republic.\nEach site was mapped using representative soil pits (depth min. 1.3\u2009m). A\ntotal of 54 mixed samples were collected from topsoil horizons on the\nselected sites. The samples were exposed to the action of four different\ntypes of wetting agents (organosilicone wetting agent; methyl ester of\nrapeseed oil; mixture of methyl ester palmitic and oleic acids; isodecyl\nalcohol ethoxylate), which are the most common wetting agents used in\nagriculture in the Czech Republic. WSA was determined before and after the\naddition of wetting agents (WA). Initial WSA values were at the same level\nin a majority of sampling points. Two sites were an exception, on which\nHaplic Luvisols and Relictistagnic Fluvisols occurred. These soil types\nfeatured the lowest WSA values. After the addition of WA across the sampling\npoints, average WSA values exhibited a demonstrable trend: WSA of control\nsample (without the WA application) was at all times higher than in samples\nwith the addition of WA. If the measured WSA values are compared in terms of\noverall means, it is evident that the control variant always exhibited the\nhighest WSA value (on average 44.04\u2009\u2009%) and the variants with the\napplication of WA showed always WSA values lower by min. 16\u2009%. The worst\neffect on WSA was that of wetting agents whose basic component was methyl\nester of rapeseed. These wetting agents caused a decrease in WSA by more\nthan 50\u2009%. All soil samples were also analysed for basic soil parameters\n(glomalin, oxidizable carbon \u2013 Cox, pH, Na, P, Ca, K, Mg) in order to\ndetermine their potential influence on aggregate stability and to possibly eliminate the\nnegative impact of WA. In this respect, only a significant influence of Cox\ncontent on WSA was recorded, which positively correlated with the stability\nof soil aggregates.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.5194\/soil-8-349-2022","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,10]],"date-time":"2022-05-10T03:20:03Z","timestamp":1652152803000},"page":"349-372","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Potential effect of wetting agents added to agricultural sprays on the stability of soil aggregates"],"prefix":"10.5194","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Anton\u00edn","family":"Kintl","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5431-7164","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"V\u00edt\u011bzslav","family":"Vl\u010dek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Martin","family":"Brtnick\u00fd","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jan","family":"Ned\u011bln\u00edk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6401-1516","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jakub","family":"Elbl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"3145","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ahmed, A. 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