{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,7]],"date-time":"2025-06-07T04:03:28Z","timestamp":1749269008081,"version":"3.41.0"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Copernicus GmbH","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,6]],"date-time":"2025-06-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1749168000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J. Bone Joint Infect."],"abstract":"<jats:p>Abstract. We present a 31-year-old immunocompromised woman with shoulder septic arthritis and an infraspinatus abscess presenting with paralysis secondary to axillary neuropathy after an intra-articular injection. At 12\u00a0months, mobility and normal functioning were restored. This first reported adult case highlights the need for high suspicion of septic arthritis in immunocompromised patients and emphasizes effective management strategies.\n                    <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.5194\/jbji-10-193-2025","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,6]],"date-time":"2025-06-06T09:36:58Z","timestamp":1749202618000},"page":"193-197","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Shoulder paralysis as a presentation of septic arthritis with intramuscular scapular abscess \u2013 a case report"],"prefix":"10.5194","volume":"10","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-5507-8721","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ana Rita","family":"Senra","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Jo\u00e3o Pedro","family":"Vieira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Pedro","family":"Negr\u00e3o","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Nuno","family":"Neves","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Carlos Maia","family":"Dias","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Maria Jo\u00e3o","family":"Leite","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Manuel Ribeiro","family":"Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"3145","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Agostini, F., de Sire, A., Paoloni, M., Finamore, N., Ammendolia, A., Mangone, M., and Bernetti, A.: Effects of hyaluronic acid injections on pain and functioning in patients affected by tendinopathies: A narrative review, J. Back Musculoskelet. Rehabil., 35, 949\u2013961, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3233\/BMR-210309, 2022.","DOI":"10.3233\/BMR-210309"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Arora, M., Narula, A., and Ranawat, D.: A case report of shoulder abscess secondary to attempted intraarticular injection in rotator cuff tear: Why it should be avoided., Int. J. Orthop. Sci., 5, 32\u201334, 2019.","DOI":"10.22271\/ortho.2019.v5.i4a.1643"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Barman, A., Mishra, A., Maiti, R., Sahoo, J., Thakur, K. B., and Sasidharan, S. K.: Can platelet-rich plasma injections provide better pain relief and functional outcomes in persons with common shoulder diseases: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials, Clin. Should. Elb., 25, 73\u201389, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5397\/cise.2021.00353, 2022.","DOI":"10.5397\/cise.2021.00353"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Charalambous, C. P., Tryfonidis, M., Sadiq, S., Hirst, P., and Paul, A.: Septic arthritis following intra-articular steroid injection of the knee \u2013 a survey of current practice regarding antiseptic technique used during intra-articular steroid injection of the knee, Clin. Rheumatol., 22, 386\u2013390, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10067-003-0757-7, 2003.","DOI":"10.1007\/s10067-003-0757-7"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"East, J., Piper, D., and Chan, S.: Spontaneous Intramuscular Abscesses Involving the Rotator Cuff Muscles in Two Cases Presenting During the COVID-19 Pandemic, Cureus, 12, e11833, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.11833, 2020.","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.11833"},{"key":"ref6","unstructured":"Klinger, H. M., Baums, M. H., Freche, S., Nusselt, T., Spahn, G., and Steckel, H.: Septic arthritis of the shoulder joint: an analysis of management and outcome, Acta Orthop. Belg., 76, 598\u2013603, 2010."},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mascarenhas, A., Almeida, C., Constantino, C., Soudo, A. P., Calado, E., and Vieira, J. P.: Septic arthritis presenting as brachial plexus neurophaty, BMJ Case Rep., 2011, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bcr.12.2010.3562, 2011.","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr.12.2010.3562"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Michelotti, F., Camathias, C., Gaston, M., and Rutz, E.: Severe septic arthritis of the shoulder with an axillary nerve lesion in a 4-year-old child, J. Orthop. Sci., 16, 821\u2013824, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00776-011-0074-y, 2011.","DOI":"10.1007\/s00776-011-0074-y"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mohamed, M., Patel, S., Plavnik, K., Liu, E., Casey, K., and Hossain, M. A.: Retrospective Analysis of Septic Arthritis Caused by Intra-Articular Viscosupplementation and Steroid Injections in a Single Outpatient Center, J. Clin. Med. Res., 11, 480\u2013483, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14740\/jocmr3838, 2019.","DOI":"10.14740\/jocmr3838"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nasim, O., Khalil, A., Khan, S., Kohli, S., Pantelias, C., Banoori, F., Durrani, A., Karim, A., and Moverley, R.: Microbiological Profile and Clinical Features of Septic Arthritis of the Shoulder: A 10-Year Cohort Single-Centre Study, Cureus, 15, e51074, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.51074, 2023.","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.51074"},{"key":"ref11","unstructured":"Sambandam, S. N. and Atturu, M.: A Case of Septic Arthritis of Shoulder Presenting as Stiffness of the Shoulder, J. Orthop. Case Rep., 6, 31\u201333, 2016."},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Skedros, J. G., Henrie, M. K., Finlinson, E. D., and Trachtenberg, J. D.: Polymicrobial anaerobic infection with a deep abscess in the supraspinous fossa following a subacromial corticosteroid injection, BMJ Case Rep., 11, 2\u20134, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bcr-2018-226598, 2018.","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2018-226598"}],"container-title":["Journal of Bone and Joint Infection"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/jbji.copernicus.org\/articles\/10\/193\/2025\/jbji-10-193-2025.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,6]],"date-time":"2025-06-06T09:37:02Z","timestamp":1749202622000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jbji.copernicus.org\/articles\/10\/193\/2025\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,6]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5194\/jbji-10-193-2025","relation":{},"ISSN":["2206-3552"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2206-3552","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,6]]}}}