{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,30]],"date-time":"2026-07-30T16:19:29Z","timestamp":1785428369991,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Open Medical Publishing","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"abstract":"<jats:sec id=\"purpose\">\n                    <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Proper management of simple elbow dislocations is mandatory to avoid elbow stiffness, chronic instability, heterotopic ossification, or deformity of the elbow. The aim of the present study was to perform a systematic review of the current treatments of simple elbow dislocations to identify the best non-surgical and surgical management for patients with simple elbow dislocations (SED).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"methods\">\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A review of the literature was performed according to the PRISMA guidelines. A comprehensive search of PubMed, Medline, CINAHL, Cochrane, Embase, and Google Scholar databases was performed using the following keywords: \u201celbow dislocation\u201d, \u201csimple elbow dislocation\u201d, \u201ctraumatic elbow dislocation\u201d, \u201ctreatment\u201d, \u201cmanagement\u201d, \u201creduction\u201d, \u201crehabilitation\u201d, \u201cfunctional outcome\u201d, \u201crange of motion\u201d, \u201ccomplications\u201d, \u201crecovery time\u201d over the years 1976-2024.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"results\">\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The literature search and cross-referencing resulted in a total of 345 references, of which 283 were rejected due to off-topic abstract and\/or failure to fulfil the inclusion criteria. After reading the remaining full-text articles, we included 60 studies, investigating non-surgical management or surgical management of simple elbow dislocations.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"conclusion\">\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The SMDA-SEC consensus panel provided recommendations to improve the management of patients with SED in clinical practice. Early mobilization is recommended for all cases of simple elbow dislocations. The CMA-EC panel was unable to advise or against the short-period (1-3-wk) immobilization, prolonged (3-wk) immobilization or operative treatment due to insufficient or conflicting evidence.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.52965\/001c.133988","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,29]],"date-time":"2025-04-29T12:30:37Z","timestamp":1745929837000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Conservative and surgical management of simple elbow dislocations: SMDA-SEC consensus and guidelines"],"prefix":"10.52965","volume":"17","author":[{"name":"SMDA-SEC: Shanghai Medical Doctor Association-Shoulder and Elbow Committee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shengdi","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine","department":["Department of 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