{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T20:03:52Z","timestamp":1777579432241,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,8]],"date-time":"2013-07-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1373241600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["European Journal of Ophthalmology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To report the results of combined ab externo and ab interno revision with mitomycin C (MMC) of failed filtering blebs in glaucoma patients.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Glaucoma patients with a failed trabeculectomy who had undergone internal and external revision with MMC in the last 6 years with at least 12 months of follow-up were considered. All study patients followed the same protocol in the operating room: injection of 0.2 mL of MMC (0.4 mg\/mL) 2 cm lateral from the bleb followed by internal revision with an iris spatula and external revision with a 26-G \u00d7 \u00bd\u201d needle. Success was defined as an intraocular pressure (IOP) \u22656 mm Hg and \u226418 mm Hg with (qualified) or without (absolute) any ocular hypotensive drugs.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The study included 25 eyes of 22 glaucoma patients. Mean age was 65.2 \u00b1 10.5 years. Mean follow-up was 26.9 \u00b1 10.3 months. The IOP was reduced from 24.5 \u00b1 6.0 mm Hg preoperatively to 10.0 \u00b1 3.3 mm Hg at the last visit (p&lt;0.001). The number of ocular hypotensive medications was reduced from 1.8 \u00b1 1.0 to 0.2 \u00b1 0.6 (p&lt;0.001). There was no change in visual acuity (0.83 \u00b1 0.75 vs 0.83 \u00b1 0.74, p = 0.7). Three patients developed choroidal detachment, another eye had a transient hypotony with maculopathy, and 2 patients developed cataract. Absolute success was achieved in 80% of eyes, and qualified success in 16% of eyes.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Combined ab externo and ab interno revision with MMC can be an effective technique to revitalize failed filtering blebs in glaucoma patients with minimal complications.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.5301\/ejo.5000349","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,9]],"date-time":"2013-08-09T13:02:52Z","timestamp":1376053372000},"page":"196-201","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Combined AB Externo and AB Interno Revision of Failed Filtering Blebs with Adjunctive Mitomycin C"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Leopoldo","family":"Magacho","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Ophthalmology Department, Hospital VER\u2014Excellence in Ophthalmology, Federal University of Goi\u00e1s, CEROF-UFG, Goi\u00e2nia - Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rajesh K.","family":"Shetty","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Florida Eye Specialists, Jacksonville, Florida - USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-ejo.5000349","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"764","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(02)01403-4","volume":"133","author":"Oliver JE","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"bibr2-ejo.5000349","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"930","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2006.01.062","volume":"113","author":"Fontana H","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"bibr3-ejo.5000349","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2009.05.032","volume":"148","author":"Law SK","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"bibr4-ejo.5000349","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"670","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2009.06.018","volume":"148","author":"Gedde SJ","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"bibr5-ejo.5000349","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1097\/IJG.0b013e3181911271","volume":"18","author":"Anand N","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Glaucoma"},{"key":"bibr6-ejo.5000349","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"665","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2003.07.009","volume":"111","author":"Broadway DC","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"bibr7-ejo.5000349","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"734","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(02)01978-4","volume":"110","author":"Iwach AG","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"bibr8-ejo.5000349","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"755","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2010.08.020","volume":"118","author":"Maestrini HA","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"bibr9-ejo.5000349","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1097\/00061198-200502000-00009","volume":"14","author":"Pasternack JJ","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Glaucoma"},{"key":"bibr10-ejo.5000349","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1148","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2007.10.023","volume":"115","author":"Rotchford AP","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"bibr11-ejo.5000349","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ijg.0000146364.90506.7c","volume":"14","author":"Shetty RK","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Glaucoma"},{"key":"bibr12-ejo.5000349","unstructured":"AndersonDR PatellaVM Automated Static Perimetry 2nd ed. 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