{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,10]],"date-time":"2026-07-10T14:44:29Z","timestamp":1783694669025,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,4]],"date-time":"2014-06-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1401840000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["European Journal of Ophthalmology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To assess the success rate of pushed stent intubation in children with complex congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction (CNLDO).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This prospective study was performed in a single academic center. Forty-four eyes with complex CNLDO were treated with pushed stent intubation. Outcome measures included clinical signs plus a parental history of residual symptoms at 6 months after surgery. Relative risk with 95% confidence intervals (CI) for outcomes was reported.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The mean follow-up after surgery was 9.0 months (range 6.5-13 months). Complete resolution was achieved in 26 of 44 eyes (59.1%; 95% CI 43.3%-73.3%) after pushed stent. Sex (odds ratio [OR] 2.9; 95% CI 0.4-18.9), age (OR 0.9; 95% CI 0.5-1.5), previous history of probing (OR 1.1; 95% CI 0.1-8.1), and presence of mucopurulent discharge (OR 1.1; 95% CI 0.1-7.8) did not have significant impact on the failure rate in all subjects.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In patients with complex CNLDO, treatment with a pushed stent intubation alleviated the clinical signs and symptoms of CNLDO. Pushed stent has the advantage of reduced operating time and easy placement.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.5301\/ejo.5000456","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,9]],"date-time":"2014-05-09T08:51:26Z","timestamp":1399625486000},"page":"650-654","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["\u201cPushed\u201d Stent Intubation for Treatment of Complex Congenital Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Bahram","family":"Eshraghi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran - Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amirhossein","family":"Aghajani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran - Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abulfazl","family":"Kasaei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran - 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