{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T01:02:34Z","timestamp":1772326954680,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"American Animal Hospital Association","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>A 10-month-old ferret was diagnosed with heartworm disease and caval syndrome. Associated clinical signs included weakness and a green-colored urine, identified as biliverdinuria. Despite the animal\u2019s small size, removal of three heartworms via transvenous heartworm extraction was successfully performed. Although at least one female worm remained in the right ventricle, the majority of clinical signs related to the presence of the heartworms resolved. The ferret was subsequently managed medically with corticosteroids and monthly heartworm prevention. This case documents the presence of biliverdinuria associated with caval syndrome and successful transvenous heartworm extraction in a ferret.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.5326\/0460031","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,15]],"date-time":"2014-09-15T12:09:57Z","timestamp":1410782997000},"page":"31-35","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Transvenous Heartworm Extractionin a Ferret With Caval Syndrome"],"prefix":"10.5326","volume":"46","author":[{"given":"Christina","family":"Bradbury","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Small Animal Clinical Sciences (Bradbury, Saunders, Heatley) and Veterinary Pathobiology (Russell), College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843-4474; the"},{"name":"Infectious Diseases Laboratory Zoo and Exotics Pathology Services (Gregory), Department of Small Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, The University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602"},{"name":"Preclinical Services Department (Wilcox), Charles River Laboratories, 6995 Longley Lane, Reno, Nevada 89511"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ashley B.","family":"Saunders","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Small Animal Clinical Sciences (Bradbury, Saunders, Heatley) and Veterinary Pathobiology (Russell), College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843-4474; the"},{"name":"Infectious Diseases Laboratory Zoo and Exotics Pathology Services (Gregory), Department of Small Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, The University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602"},{"name":"Preclinical Services Department (Wilcox), Charles River Laboratories, 6995 Longley Lane, Reno, Nevada 89511"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J. J.","family":"Heatley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Small Animal Clinical Sciences (Bradbury, Saunders, Heatley) and Veterinary Pathobiology (Russell), College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843-4474; the"},{"name":"Infectious Diseases Laboratory Zoo and Exotics Pathology Services (Gregory), Department of Small Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, The University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602"},{"name":"Preclinical Services Department (Wilcox), Charles River Laboratories, 6995 Longley Lane, Reno, Nevada 89511"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christopher R.","family":"Gregory","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Small Animal Clinical Sciences (Bradbury, Saunders, Heatley) and Veterinary Pathobiology (Russell), College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843-4474; the"},{"name":"Infectious Diseases Laboratory Zoo and Exotics Pathology Services (Gregory), Department of Small Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, The University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602"},{"name":"Preclinical Services Department (Wilcox), Charles River Laboratories, 6995 Longley Lane, Reno, Nevada 89511"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Angela L.","family":"Wilcox","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Small Animal Clinical Sciences (Bradbury, Saunders, Heatley) and Veterinary Pathobiology (Russell), College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843-4474; the"},{"name":"Infectious Diseases Laboratory Zoo and Exotics Pathology Services (Gregory), Department of Small Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, The University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602"},{"name":"Preclinical Services Department (Wilcox), Charles River Laboratories, 6995 Longley Lane, Reno, Nevada 89511"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Karen E.","family":"Russell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Small Animal Clinical Sciences (Bradbury, Saunders, Heatley) and Veterinary Pathobiology (Russell), College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843-4474; the"},{"name":"Infectious Diseases Laboratory Zoo and Exotics Pathology Services (Gregory), Department of Small Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, The University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602"},{"name":"Preclinical Services Department (Wilcox), Charles River Laboratories, 6995 Longley Lane, Reno, Nevada 89511"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"3280","reference":[{"key":"R1","series-title":"J Parasitol","first-page":"119","volume":"64","year":"1978","unstructured":"Campbell WC, Blair LS. 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