{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T08:55:53Z","timestamp":1790672153589,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"American Animal Hospital Association","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Gastric dilatation-volvulus (GDV) is a life-threatening condition in dogs that has been associated with high mortality rates in previous studies. Factors were evaluated in this study for their influence on overall and postoperative mortality in 306 confirmed cases of GDV between 2000 and 2004. The overall mortality rate was 10%, and the postoperative mortality rate was 6.1%. The factor that was associated with a significant increase in overall mortality was the presence of preoperative cardiac arrhythmias. Factors that were associated with a significant increase in postoperative mortality were postoperative cardiac arrhythmias, splenectomy, or splenectomy with partial gastric resection. The factor that was associated with a significant decrease in the overall mortality rate was time from presentation to surgery. This study documents that certain factors continue to affect the overall and postoperative mortality rates associated with GDV, but these mortality rates have decreased compared to previously reported rates.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.5326\/0460097","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,15]],"date-time":"2014-09-15T12:09:57Z","timestamp":1410782997000},"page":"97-102","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":67,"title":["A Retrospective Study of Factors Influencing Survival Following Surgery for Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus Syndrome in 306 Dogs"],"prefix":"10.5326","volume":"46","author":[{"given":"George","family":"Mackenzie","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Medvet, Inc., Medical Center for Pets, 300 East Wilson Bridge Road, Worthington, Ohio 43085"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mathew","family":"Barnhart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Medvet, Inc., Medical Center for Pets, 300 East Wilson Bridge Road, Worthington, Ohio 43085"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shawn","family":"Kennedy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Medvet, Inc., Medical Center for Pets, 300 East Wilson Bridge Road, Worthington, Ohio 43085"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"William","family":"DeHoff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Medvet, Inc., Medical Center for Pets, 300 East Wilson Bridge Road, Worthington, Ohio 43085"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eric","family":"Schertel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Medvet, Inc., Medical Center for Pets, 300 East Wilson Bridge Road, Worthington, Ohio 43085"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"3280","reference":[{"key":"R1","series-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc","first-page":"739","volume":"180","year":"1982","unstructured":"Muir WW. Gastric dilatation-volvulus in the dog, with emphasis on cardiac arrhythmias.\n          J Am Vet Med Assoc\n          1982;180:739\u2013742."},{"key":"R2","series-title":"J Small Anim Pract","first-page":"131","volume":"14","year":"1973","unstructured":"Pass M, Johnston D. Treatment of gastric dilatation and torsion in the dog. Gastric decompression by gastrotomy under local analgesia.\n          J Small Anim Pract\n          1973;14:131\u2013142."},{"key":"R3","series-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc","first-page":"460","volume":"207","year":"1995","unstructured":"Brockman DJ, Washabau RJ, Drobatz KJ. Canine gastric dilatation\/volvulus syndrome in a veterinary critical care unit: 295 cases (1986\u20131992).\n          J Am Vet Med Assoc\n          1995;207:460\u2013464."},{"key":"R4","series-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc","first-page":"1855","volume":"208","year":"1996","unstructured":"Brourman JD, Schertel ER, Allen DA, et al. Factors associated with perioperative mortality in dogs with surgically managed gastric dilatation-volvulus: 137 cases (1988\u20131993).\n          J Am Vet Med Assoc\n          1996;208:1855\u20131858."},{"key":"R5","series-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc","first-page":"1934","volume":"299","year":"2006","unstructured":"Beck JJ, Staatz AJ, Pelsue DH, et al. Risk factors associated with short-term outcome and development of perioperative complications in dogs undergoing surgery because of gastric dilatation-volvulus: 166 cases (1992\u20132003).\n          J Am Vet Med Assoc\n          2006;299:1934\u20131939."},{"key":"R6","series-title":"Am J Vet Res","first-page":"98","volume":"46","year":"1985","unstructured":"Horne WA, Gilmore DR, Dietze AE, et al. 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The gastric dilatation-volvulus complex: medical and surgical considerations.\n          J Am Anim Hosp Assoc\n          1983;19:925\u2013932."},{"key":"R10","series-title":"Am J Vet Res","first-page":"1512","volume":"44","year":"1983","unstructured":"Orton EC, Muir WW. Hemodynamics during experimental gastric dilatation-volvulus in dogs.\n          Am J Vet Res\n          1983;44(8):1512\u20131515."},{"key":"R11","series-title":"J Am Anim Hosp Assoc","first-page":"253","volume":"34","year":"1998","unstructured":"Glickman LT, Lantz GC, Shellenberg DB, et al. A prospective study of survival and recurrence following the acute gastric dilation-volvulus syndrome in 136 dogs.\n          J Am Anim Hosp Assoc\n          1998;34:253\u2013259."},{"key":"R12","series-title":"J Small Anim Pract","first-page":"495","volume":"31","year":"1990","unstructured":"Burrows CF, Ignaszewski LA. Canine gastric dilation\/volvulus.\n          J Small Anim Pract\n          1990;31:495\u2013501."},{"key":"R13","series-title":"New Zealand Vet J","first-page":"275","volume":"51","year":"2003","unstructured":"Broome CJ, Walsh VP. Gastric dilatation-volvulus in dogs.\n          New Zealand Vet J\n          2003;51:275\u2013283."},{"key":"R14","series-title":"J Small Anim Pract","first-page":"78","volume":"31","year":"1990","unstructured":"Frendin J, Funkquist B. Fundic gastropexy for the prevention of recurrence of gastric volvulus.\n          J Small Anim Pract\n          1990;31:78\u201382."},{"key":"R15","series-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc","first-page":"40","volume":"216","year":"2000","unstructured":"Glickman LT, Glickman NW, Schelenberg DB, et al. Incidence of and breed related risk factors for gastric dilatation-volvulus in dogs.\n          J Am Vet Med Assoc\n          2000;216:40\u201345."},{"key":"R16","series-title":"J Small Anim Pract","first-page":"427","volume":"16","year":"1975","unstructured":"Winfield WE, Betts CW, Greene RW. Operative techniques and recurrence rates associated with gastric volvulus in the dog.\n          J Small Anim Pract\n          1975;16:427\u2013432."},{"key":"R17","series-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc","first-page":"49","volume":"215","year":"1999","unstructured":"Papp E, Drobatz KJ, Hughes D. Plasma lactate concentration as a predictor of gastric necrosis and survival among dogs with gastric dilatation-volvulus: 102 cases (1995\u20131998).\n          J Am Vet Med Assoc\n          1999;215:49\u201352."},{"key":"R18","series-title":"Vet Rad and Ultrasound","first-page":"205","volume":"45","year":"2004","unstructured":"Fischetti AJ, Saunders HM, Drobatz KJ. Pneumatosis in canine gastric dilatation-volvulus syndrome.\n          Vet Rad and Ultrasound\n          2004;45:205\u2013209."},{"key":"R19","series-title":"Vet Surg","first-page":"93","volume":"22","year":"1993","unstructured":"Millis DL, Hauptman JG, Fulton RB. Abnormal hemostatic profiles and gastric necrosis in canine gastric dilatation-volvulus.\n          Vet Surg\n          1993;22:93\u201397."}],"container-title":["Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/jaaha.kglmeridian.com\/view\/journals\/aaha\/46\/2\/article-p97.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/meridian.allenpress.com\/jaaha\/article-pdf\/46\/2\/97\/1334372\/0460097.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/jaaha.kglmeridian.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/aaha\/46\/2\/article-p97.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/jaaha.kglmeridian.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/aaha\/46\/2\/article-p97.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,21]],"date-time":"2025-11-21T15:56:30Z","timestamp":1763740590000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jaaha.kglmeridian.com\/view\/journals\/aaha\/46\/2\/article-p97.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5326\/0460097","relation":{},"ISSN":["0587-2871","1547-3317"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0587-2871","type":"print"},{"value":"1547-3317","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010]]}}}