{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,31]],"date-time":"2026-10-31T15:33:33Z","timestamp":1793460813539,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"American Animal Hospital Association","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>A 6-year-old, spayed female Labrador retriever was presented with clinical signs of stranguria, pollakiuria, and hematuria of 12 weeks\u2019 duration. A bacterial urinary tract infection, diffuse polypoid cystitis, and emphysematous cystitis were diagnosed. Antibiotic therapy combined with extensive resection of the mucosa and submucosa associated with polypoid lesions resulted in complete resolution of clinical signs and resolution of the remaining polypoid lesions. Polypoid cystitis is an uncommon but clinically relevant and reversible condition of the urinary bladder. Resection of mucosa and submucosa of the urinary bladder in dogs with polypoid cystitis may be a useful surgical treatment and can be considered as an alternative to partial cystectomy or mucosal resection.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.5326\/0460281","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,15]],"date-time":"2014-09-15T12:10:48Z","timestamp":1410783048000},"page":"281-284","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Surgical Management of Diffuse Polypoid Cystitis Using Submucosal Resection in a Dog"],"prefix":"10.5326","volume":"46","author":[{"given":"Tina M.","family":"Wolfe","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences (Wolfe, Hostutler, Chew, McLoughlin), College of Veterinary Medicine, The Ohio State University, 601 Vernon L. Tharp Street, Columbus, Ohio 43210"},{"name":"Unit for Laboratory Animal Medicine (Eaton), 018 Animal Research Facility, 1500 West Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-0614"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roger A.","family":"Hostutler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences (Wolfe, Hostutler, Chew, McLoughlin), College of Veterinary Medicine, The Ohio State University, 601 Vernon L. Tharp Street, Columbus, Ohio 43210"},{"name":"Unit for Laboratory Animal Medicine (Eaton), 018 Animal Research Facility, 1500 West Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-0614"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dennis J.","family":"Chew","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences (Wolfe, Hostutler, Chew, McLoughlin), College of Veterinary Medicine, The Ohio State University, 601 Vernon L. Tharp Street, Columbus, Ohio 43210"},{"name":"Unit for Laboratory Animal Medicine (Eaton), 018 Animal Research Facility, 1500 West Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-0614"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mary A.","family":"McLoughlin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences (Wolfe, Hostutler, Chew, McLoughlin), College of Veterinary Medicine, The Ohio State University, 601 Vernon L. Tharp Street, Columbus, Ohio 43210"},{"name":"Unit for Laboratory Animal Medicine (Eaton), 018 Animal Research Facility, 1500 West Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-0614"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kathryn A.","family":"Eaton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences (Wolfe, Hostutler, Chew, McLoughlin), College of Veterinary Medicine, The Ohio State University, 601 Vernon L. Tharp Street, Columbus, Ohio 43210"},{"name":"Unit for Laboratory Animal Medicine (Eaton), 018 Animal Research Facility, 1500 West Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-0614"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"3280","reference":[{"key":"R1","series-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc","first-page":"1155","volume":"166","year":"1975","unstructured":"Johnston SD, Osbourne CA, Stevens JB. Canine polypoid cystitis.\n          J Am Vet Med Assoc\n          1975;166:1155\u20131160."},{"key":"R2","series-title":"J Vet Intern Med","first-page":"499","volume":"17","year":"2003","unstructured":"Martinez I, Matoon JS, Eaton KA, et al. Polypoid cystitis in 17 dogs.\n          J Vet Intern Med\n          2003;17:499\u2013509."},{"key":"R3","series-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc","first-page":"1181","volume":"197","year":"1990","unstructured":"Mills Wallace LL, Bouchard G, Nicholson W, et al. 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Polypoid cystitis mimicking transitional cell carcinoma.\n          J Urol\n          1984;131:963."},{"key":"R8","series-title":"J Urol","first-page":"456","volume":"130","year":"1983","unstructured":"Ekelund P, Anderstrom C, Johansson SL, et al. The reversibility of catheter-associated polypoid cystitis.\n          J Urol\n          1983;130:456\u2013459."},{"key":"R9","series-title":"J Urol","first-page":"242","volume":"131","year":"1984","unstructured":"Anderstrom C, Ekelund P, Hansson HA, et al. Scanning electron microscopy of polypoid cystitis\u2013a reversible lesion of the human bladder.\n          J Urol\n          1984;131:242\u2013244."},{"key":"R10","series-title":"Radiology","first-page":"471","volume":"151","year":"1984","unstructured":"Abu-Yousef MM, Narayana AS, Brown RC. Catheter-induced cystitis: evaluation by cystosonography.\n          Radiology\n          1984;151:471\u2013473."},{"key":"R11","year":"2003","unstructured":"Waldron DR. Urinary bladder. In: Slatter D, ed. Textbook of Small Animal Surgery. Philadelphia: WB Saunders,\n          2003:1629\u20131637."},{"key":"R12","series-title":"Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract","first-page":"197","volume":"26","year":"1996","unstructured":"Degner DA, Walshaw R. Healing responses of the lower urinary tract.\n          Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract\n          1996;26:197\u2013206."},{"key":"R13","series-title":"J Urol","first-page":"1476","volume":"141","year":"1989","unstructured":"Wishnow KI, Johnson DE, Grignon DJ, et al. Regeneration of the canine urinary bladder mucosa after complete surgical denudation.\n          J Urol\n          1989;141:1476\u20131479."},{"key":"R14","series-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc","first-page":"1105","volume":"174","year":"1979","unstructured":"Sherding RG, Chew DJ. Nondiabetic emphysematous cystitis in two dogs.\n          J Am Vet Med Assoc\n          1979;174:1105\u20131109."},{"key":"R15","series-title":"J Small Anim Pract","first-page":"144","volume":"39","year":"1998","unstructured":"Lobetti RG, Goldin JP. Emphysematous cystitis and bladder trigone diverticulum in a dog.\n          J Small Anim Pract\n          1998;39:144\u2013147."},{"key":"R16","series-title":"J Small Anim Pract","first-page":"433","volume":"20","year":"1979","unstructured":"Middleton DJ, Lomas GR. Emphysematous cystitis due to Clostridium perfringens in a non-diabetic dog.\n          J Small Anim Pract\n          1979;20:433\u2013438."},{"key":"R17","series-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc","first-page":"721","volume":"158","year":"1971","unstructured":"Root CR, Scott RC. 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