{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T01:03:01Z","timestamp":1772326981386,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"American Animal Hospital Association","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>A 7 yr old castrated male Australian shepherd dog was examined for acute change in iris color, lethargy, and anorexia. Uveitis, acute renal failure, and presumed cholecystitis were diagnosed. Based on clinical findings, leptosporosis was suspected, and the dog was treated with antibiotics and supportive care. The dog made a complete recovery, and leptospirosis was confirmed on convalescent titers. Due to the zoonotic potential, leptospirosis should be considered in cases of uveitis, as well as possible cholecystitis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.5326\/jaaha-ms-5590","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,4]],"date-time":"2011-11-04T12:29:53Z","timestamp":1320409793000},"page":"e162-e167","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Leptospirosis in a Dog with Uveitis and Presumed Cholecystitis"],"prefix":"10.5326","volume":"47","author":[{"given":"Alexander","family":"Gallagher","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"3280","reference":[{"key":"bib1","series-title":"Compend Contin Educ Pract Vet","first-page":"606","article-title":"Canine leptospirosis: epidemiology, pathogenesis, and diagnosis","volume":"26","author":"Sessions","year":"2004","unstructured":"Sessions\n              JK\n            , GreeneCE. Canine leptospirosis: epidemiology, pathogenesis, and diagnosis. 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J Am Vet Med Assoc2002;220(1):53\u20138."},{"issue":"3","key":"bib6","series-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc","first-page":"371","article-title":"Treatment and outcome of dogs with leptospirosis: 36 cases (1990-1998)","volume":"216","author":"Adin","year":"2000","unstructured":"Adin\n              CA\n            , CowgillLD. Treatment and outcome of dogs with leptospirosis: 36 cases (1990-1998). J Am Vet Med Assoc2000;216(3):371\u20135."},{"issue":"6","key":"bib7","series-title":"Am J Vet Res","first-page":"839","article-title":"Chronic active hepatitis in dogs associated with leptospires","volume":"40","author":"Bishop","year":"1979","unstructured":"Bishop\n              L\n            , StrandbergJD, AdamsRJ. Chronic active hepatitis in dogs associated with leptospires. 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Distribution of intraocular pressure in dogs. Vet Ophthalmol1998;1(2-3):109\u201314."},{"key":"bib13","series-title":"Indian Vet J","first-page":"1110","article-title":"Ultrasonographic evaluation of liver and kidney in canine leptospirosis","volume":"84","author":"Chandrasekaran","year":"2007","unstructured":"Chandrasekaran\n              D\n            , PrathabanS, DhanapalanP. Ultrasonographic evaluation of liver and kidney in canine leptospirosis. Indian Vet J2007;84:1110\u20131."},{"key":"bib14","series-title":"Kirk's current veterinary therapy XIV","first-page":"1237","article-title":"Leptospirosis","author":"Harkin","year":"2009","unstructured":"Harkin\n              KR\n            \n          . Leptospirosis. In: BonaguraJD, TwedtDC, eds. Kirk's current veterinary therapy XIV. 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Acute acalculous cholecystitis and pancreatitis in a patient with concomitant leptospirosis and scrub typhus. J Microbiol Immunol Infect2003;36(4):285\u20137."},{"key":"bib26","series-title":"Veterinary ophthalmology","first-page":"1470","article-title":"Ocular manifestations of systemic disease, Part 1: The dog","author":"Cullen","year":"2007","unstructured":"Cullen\n              CL\n            , WebbAA. Ocular manifestations of systemic disease, Part 1: The dog. In: GelattKN, ed. Veterinary ophthalmology. 4th ed. Ames: Blackwell Publishing; 2007:1470\u2013537."},{"issue":"5","key":"bib27","series-title":"J Small Anim Pract","first-page":"231","article-title":"Naturally acquired leptospirosis in 36 dogs: serological and clinicopathological features","volume":"39","author":"Birnbaum","year":"1998","unstructured":"Birnbaum\n              N\n            , BarrSC, CenterSA. Naturally acquired leptospirosis in 36 dogs: serological and clinicopathological features. 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J Vet Intern Med2007;21(1):3\u201310."},{"key":"bib1","series-title":"Compend Contin Educ Pract Vet","first-page":"606","article-title":"Canine leptospirosis: epidemiology, pathogenesis, and diagnosis","volume":"26","author":"Sessions","year":"2004","unstructured":"Sessions\n              JK\n            , GreeneCE. Canine leptospirosis: epidemiology, pathogenesis, and diagnosis. Compend Contin Educ Pract Vet2004;26:606\u201322."},{"issue":"3","key":"bib2","series-title":"Emerg Infect Dis","first-page":"501","article-title":"Canine leptospirosis, United States, 2002-2004","volume":"12","author":"Moore","year":"2006","unstructured":"Moore\n              GE\n            , GuptillLF, GlickmanNW. Canine leptospirosis, United States, 2002-2004. 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