{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,23]],"date-time":"2026-06-23T23:30:16Z","timestamp":1782257416943,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"American Animal Hospital Association","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The purpose of this retrospective study of 72 dogs was to compare a vessel sealing device with a surgical stapling device for performance of splenectomy. The results of this study demonstrate a statistically significant shorter surgical time for splenectomy, without an adverse effect on outcomes, performed in dogs with the vessel sealing device (mean time, 58.4 min \u00b1 3.3 min; median time, 60 min; range, 22\u2013131 min) compared with a traditional stapling device (mean time, 66.9 min \u00b1 2.4 min; median time, 66 min; range, 40\u2013100 min). No other significant differences were found between the two groups of patients.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.5326\/jaaha-ms-5981","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,11,11]],"date-time":"2013-11-11T23:28:20Z","timestamp":1384212500000},"page":"42-45","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Decreased Surgical Time with a Vessel Sealing Device Versus a Surgical Stapler in Performance of Canine Splenectomy"],"prefix":"10.5326","volume":"50","author":[{"given":"Christopher J.","family":"Monarski","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael H.","family":"Jaffe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Phillip H.","family":"Kass","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"3280","reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"bib1","series-title":"Vet Surg","first-page":"110","article-title":"Splenectomy in the dog by ligation of the splenic and short gastric arteries","volume":"18","author":"Hosgood","year":"1989","unstructured":"Hosgood\n              G\n            , BoneDL, VorheesWDIII. Splenectomy in the dog by ligation of the splenic and short gastric arteries. Vet Surg1989;18(2):110\u20133."},{"key":"bib2","series-title":"Textbook of small animal surgery","first-page":"1046","article-title":"Spleen","author":"Tillson","year":"2003","unstructured":"Tillson\n              DM\n            \n          . Spleen. In: SlatterD, ed. Textbook of small animal surgery. 3rd ed. Philadelphia (PA): Saunders; 2003:1046\u201362."},{"key":"bib3","series-title":"Current techniques in small animal surgery","first-page":"707","article-title":"Spleen","author":"Bjorling","year":"1998","unstructured":"Bjorling\n              DE\n            \n          . Spleen. In: BojrabMJ, ed. Current techniques in small animal surgery. 4th ed. Baltimore (MD): Williams & Wilkins; 1998:707\u201311."},{"key":"bib4","series-title":"Texbook of small animal surgery","first-page":"199","article-title":"Basic operative techniques","author":"Toombs","year":"2003","unstructured":"Toombs\n              JP\n            , ClarkeKM. Basic operative techniques. In: SlatterD, ed. Texbook of small animal surgery. 3rd ed. Philadelphia (PA): Saunders; 2003:199\u2013222."},{"issue":"4","key":"bib5","series-title":"J Am Anim Hosp Assoc","first-page":"343","article-title":"Partial splenectomy in the dog: a comparison of stapling and ligation techniques","volume":"31","author":"Waldron","year":"1995","unstructured":"Waldron\n              DR\n            , RobertsonJ. Partial splenectomy in the dog: a comparison of stapling and ligation techniques. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc1995;31(4):343\u20138."},{"issue":"2","key":"bib6","series-title":"Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract","first-page":"375","article-title":"Surgical stapling of the spleen, pancreas, liver, and urogenital tract","volume":"24","author":"Bellah","year":"1994","unstructured":"Bellah\n              JR\n            \n          . Surgical stapling of the spleen, pancreas, liver, and urogenital tract. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract1994;24(2):375\u201394."},{"issue":"8","key":"bib7","series-title":"Surg Endosc","first-page":"1228","article-title":"Comparison of ultrasonic energy, bipolar thermal energy, and vascular clips for the hemostasis of small-, medium-, and large-sized arteries","volume":"17","author":"Harold","year":"2003","unstructured":"Harold\n              KL\n            , PollingerH, MatthewsBD. Comparison of ultrasonic energy, bipolar thermal energy, and vascular clips for the hemostasis of small-, medium-, and large-sized arteries. Surg Endosc2003;17(8):1228\u201330."},{"issue":"2","key":"bib8","series-title":"Surg Endosc","first-page":"183","article-title":"The use of bipolar cautery, laparosonic coagulating shears, and vascular clips for hemostasis of small and medium-sized vessels","volume":"12","author":"Spivak","year":"1998","unstructured":"Spivak\n              H\n            , RichardsonWS, HunterJG. The use of bipolar cautery, laparosonic coagulating shears, and vascular clips for hemostasis of small and medium-sized vessels. Surg Endosc1998;12(2):183\u20135."},{"issue":"1","key":"bib9","series-title":"Ann Surg","first-page":"18","article-title":"Use of fibrin sealant for prosthetic mesh fixation in laparoscopic extraperitoneal inguinal hernia repair","volume":"233","author":"Katkhouda","year":"2001","unstructured":"Katkhouda\n              N\n            , MavorE, FriedlanderMH. Use of fibrin sealant for prosthetic mesh fixation in laparoscopic extraperitoneal inguinal hernia repair. Ann Surg2001;233(1):18\u201325."},{"issue":"8","key":"bib10","series-title":"Surg Endosc","first-page":"799","article-title":"Initial results with an electrothermal bipolar vessel sealer","volume":"15","author":"Heniford","year":"2001","unstructured":"Heniford\n              BT\n            , MatthewsBD, SingRF. Initial results with an electrothermal bipolar vessel sealer. Surg Endosc2001;15(8):799\u2013801."},{"issue":"6","key":"bib11","series-title":"Surg Endosc","first-page":"876","article-title":"High-burst-strength, feedback-controlled bipolar vessel sealing","volume":"12","author":"Kennedy","year":"1998","unstructured":"Kennedy\n              JS\n            , StranahanPL, TaylorKD. High-burst-strength, feedback-controlled bipolar vessel sealing. Surg Endosc1998;12(6):876\u20138."},{"issue":"5","key":"bib12","series-title":"Surg Endosc","first-page":"812","article-title":"A new bipolar feedback-controlled sealing system for closure of the cystic duct and artery","volume":"16","author":"Shamiyeh","year":"2002","unstructured":"Shamiyeh\n              A\n            , SchrenkP, TulipanL. A new bipolar feedback-controlled sealing system for closure of the cystic duct and artery. Surg Endosc2002;16(5):812\u20133."},{"issue":"1","key":"bib13","series-title":"J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A","first-page":"61","article-title":"Comparison of thermal spread after ureteral ligation with the Laparo-Sonic ultrasonic shears and the Ligasure system","volume":"12","author":"Goldstein","year":"2002","unstructured":"Goldstein\n              SL\n            , HaroldKL, LentznerA. Comparison of thermal spread after ureteral ligation with the Laparo-Sonic ultrasonic shears and the Ligasure system. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A2002;12(1):61\u20133."},{"issue":"1","key":"bib14","series-title":"Vet Surg","first-page":"102","article-title":"Use of a vessel sealant device for splenectomy in dogs","volume":"40","author":"Rivier","year":"2011","unstructured":"Rivier\n              P\n            , MonnetE. Use of a vessel sealant device for splenectomy in dogs. Vet Surg2011;40(1):102\u20135."},{"issue":"11","key":"bib15","series-title":"Surg Endosc","first-page":"1608","article-title":"Laparoscopic splenectomy using Ligasure. Preliminary experience","volume":"16","author":"Romano","year":"2002","unstructured":"Romano\n              F\n            , CaprottiR, FranciosiC. Laparoscopic splenectomy using Ligasure. Preliminary experience. Surg Endosc2002;16(11):1608\u201311."},{"issue":"6","key":"bib16","series-title":"Surg Endosc","first-page":"991","article-title":"Sutureless and stapleless laparoscopic splenectomy using radiofrequency: LigaSure device","volume":"20","author":"Gelmini","year":"2006","unstructured":"Gelmini\n              R\n            , RomanoF, QuarantaN. Sutureless and stapleless laparoscopic splenectomy using radiofrequency: LigaSure device. Surg Endosc2006;20(6):991\u20134."},{"issue":"4","key":"bib17","series-title":"Ann Surg Oncol","first-page":"1023","article-title":"Prospective randomized trial of ligasure versus harmonic hemostasis technique in thyroidectomy","volume":"18","author":"Rahbari","year":"2011","unstructured":"Rahbari\n              R\n            , MathurA, KitanoM. Prospective randomized trial of ligasure versus harmonic hemostasis technique in thyroidectomy. Ann Surg Oncol2011;18(4):1023\u20137."},{"issue":"6","key":"bib18","series-title":"J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg","first-page":"786","article-title":"Minimizing intraoperative bleeding using a vessel-sealing system and splenic hilum hanging maneuver in laparoscopic splenectomy","volume":"16","author":"Misawa","year":"2009","unstructured":"Misawa\n              T\n            , YoshidaK, IidaT. Minimizing intraoperative bleeding using a vessel-sealing system and splenic hilum hanging maneuver in laparoscopic splenectomy. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg2009;16(6):786\u201391."},{"issue":"6","key":"bib19","series-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc","first-page":"829","article-title":"Prevalence, type, and importance of splenic diseases in dogs: 1,480 cases (1985\u20131989)","volume":"200","author":"Spangler","year":"1992","unstructured":"Spangler\n              WL\n            , CulbertsonMR. Prevalence, type, and importance of splenic diseases in dogs: 1,480 cases (1985\u20131989). J Am Vet Med Assoc1992;200(6):829\u201334."},{"issue":"3","key":"bib20","series-title":"J Vet Intern Med","first-page":"166","article-title":"Pathologic factors affecting postsplenectomy survival in dogs","volume":"11","author":"Spangler","year":"1997","unstructured":"Spangler\n              WL\n            , KassPH. Pathologic factors affecting postsplenectomy survival in dogs. J Vet Intern Med1997;11(3):166\u201371."},{"issue":"6","key":"bib21","series-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc","first-page":"784","article-title":"Nonangiogenic and nonlymphomatous sarcomas of the canine spleen: 57 cases (1975\u20131987)","volume":"195","author":"Weinstein","year":"1989","unstructured":"Weinstein\n              MJ\n            , CarpenterJL, SchunkCJ. Nonangiogenic and nonlymphomatous sarcomas of the canine spleen: 57 cases (1975\u20131987). J Am Vet Med Assoc1989;195(6):784\u20138."},{"issue":"4","key":"bib22","series-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc","first-page":"553","article-title":"Prevalence of hemangiosarcoma in anemic dogs with a splenic mass and hemoperitoneum requiring a transfusion: 71 cases (2003\u20132005)","volume":"232","author":"Hammond","year":"2008","unstructured":"Hammond\n              TN\n            , Pesillo-CrosbySA. Prevalence of hemangiosarcoma in anemic dogs with a splenic mass and hemoperitoneum requiring a transfusion: 71 cases (2003\u20132005). J Am Vet Med Assoc2008;232(4):553\u20138."},{"issue":"7","key":"bib23","series-title":"Vet Surg","first-page":"870","article-title":"Laparoscopic splenectomy for treatment of splenic hemangiosarcoma in a dog","volume":"39","author":"Collard","year":"2010","unstructured":"Collard\n              F\n            , NadeauME, CarmelEN. Laparoscopic splenectomy for treatment of splenic hemangiosarcoma in a dog. Vet Surg2010;39(7):870\u20132."},{"issue":"2","key":"bib1","series-title":"Vet Surg","first-page":"110","article-title":"Splenectomy in the dog by ligation of the splenic and short gastric arteries","volume":"18","author":"Hosgood","year":"1989","unstructured":"Hosgood\n              G\n            , BoneDL, VorheesWDIII. Splenectomy in the dog by ligation of the splenic and short gastric arteries. Vet Surg1989;18(2):110\u20133."},{"key":"bib2","series-title":"Textbook of small animal surgery","first-page":"1046","article-title":"Spleen","author":"Tillson","year":"2003","unstructured":"Tillson\n              DM\n            \n          . Spleen. In: SlatterD, ed. Textbook of small animal surgery. 3rd ed. Philadelphia (PA): Saunders; 2003:1046\u201362."},{"key":"bib3","series-title":"Current techniques in small animal surgery","first-page":"707","article-title":"Spleen","author":"Bjorling","year":"1998","unstructured":"Bjorling\n              DE\n            \n          . Spleen. In: BojrabMJ, ed. Current techniques in small animal surgery. 4th ed. Baltimore (MD): Williams & Wilkins; 1998:707\u201311."},{"key":"bib4","series-title":"Texbook of small animal surgery","first-page":"199","article-title":"Basic operative techniques","author":"Toombs","year":"2003","unstructured":"Toombs\n              JP\n            , ClarkeKM. Basic operative techniques. In: SlatterD, ed. Texbook of small animal surgery. 3rd ed. Philadelphia (PA): Saunders; 2003:199\u2013222."},{"issue":"4","key":"bib5","series-title":"J Am Anim Hosp Assoc","first-page":"343","article-title":"Partial splenectomy in the dog: a comparison of stapling and ligation techniques","volume":"31","author":"Waldron","year":"1995","unstructured":"Waldron\n              DR\n            , RobertsonJ. Partial splenectomy in the dog: a comparison of stapling and ligation techniques. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc1995;31(4):343\u20138."},{"issue":"2","key":"bib6","series-title":"Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract","first-page":"375","article-title":"Surgical stapling of the spleen, pancreas, liver, and urogenital tract","volume":"24","author":"Bellah","year":"1994","unstructured":"Bellah\n              JR\n            \n          . Surgical stapling of the spleen, pancreas, liver, and urogenital tract. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract1994;24(2):375\u201394."},{"issue":"8","key":"bib7","series-title":"Surg Endosc","first-page":"1228","article-title":"Comparison of ultrasonic energy, bipolar thermal energy, and vascular clips for the hemostasis of small-, medium-, and large-sized arteries","volume":"17","author":"Harold","year":"2003","unstructured":"Harold\n              KL\n            , PollingerH, MatthewsBD. Comparison of ultrasonic energy, bipolar thermal energy, and vascular clips for the hemostasis of small-, medium-, and large-sized arteries. Surg Endosc2003;17(8):1228\u201330."},{"issue":"2","key":"bib8","series-title":"Surg Endosc","first-page":"183","article-title":"The use of bipolar cautery, laparosonic coagulating shears, and vascular clips for hemostasis of small and medium-sized vessels","volume":"12","author":"Spivak","year":"1998","unstructured":"Spivak\n              H\n            , RichardsonWS, HunterJG. The use of bipolar cautery, laparosonic coagulating shears, and vascular clips for hemostasis of small and medium-sized vessels. Surg Endosc1998;12(2):183\u20135."},{"issue":"1","key":"bib9","series-title":"Ann Surg","first-page":"18","article-title":"Use of fibrin sealant for prosthetic mesh fixation in laparoscopic extraperitoneal inguinal hernia repair","volume":"233","author":"Katkhouda","year":"2001","unstructured":"Katkhouda\n              N\n            , MavorE, FriedlanderMH. Use of fibrin sealant for prosthetic mesh fixation in laparoscopic extraperitoneal inguinal hernia repair. Ann Surg2001;233(1):18\u201325."},{"issue":"8","key":"bib10","series-title":"Surg Endosc","first-page":"799","article-title":"Initial results with an electrothermal bipolar vessel sealer","volume":"15","author":"Heniford","year":"2001","unstructured":"Heniford\n              BT\n            , MatthewsBD, SingRF. Initial results with an electrothermal bipolar vessel sealer. Surg Endosc2001;15(8):799\u2013801."},{"issue":"6","key":"bib11","series-title":"Surg Endosc","first-page":"876","article-title":"High-burst-strength, feedback-controlled bipolar vessel sealing","volume":"12","author":"Kennedy","year":"1998","unstructured":"Kennedy\n              JS\n            , StranahanPL, TaylorKD. High-burst-strength, feedback-controlled bipolar vessel sealing. Surg Endosc1998;12(6):876\u20138."},{"issue":"5","key":"bib12","series-title":"Surg Endosc","first-page":"812","article-title":"A new bipolar feedback-controlled sealing system for closure of the cystic duct and artery","volume":"16","author":"Shamiyeh","year":"2002","unstructured":"Shamiyeh\n              A\n            , SchrenkP, TulipanL. A new bipolar feedback-controlled sealing system for closure of the cystic duct and artery. Surg Endosc2002;16(5):812\u20133."},{"issue":"1","key":"bib13","series-title":"J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A","first-page":"61","article-title":"Comparison of thermal spread after ureteral ligation with the Laparo-Sonic ultrasonic shears and the Ligasure system","volume":"12","author":"Goldstein","year":"2002","unstructured":"Goldstein\n              SL\n            , HaroldKL, LentznerA. Comparison of thermal spread after ureteral ligation with the Laparo-Sonic ultrasonic shears and the Ligasure system. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A2002;12(1):61\u20133."},{"issue":"1","key":"bib14","series-title":"Vet Surg","first-page":"102","article-title":"Use of a vessel sealant device for splenectomy in dogs","volume":"40","author":"Rivier","year":"2011","unstructured":"Rivier\n              P\n            , MonnetE. Use of a vessel sealant device for splenectomy in dogs. Vet Surg2011;40(1):102\u20135."},{"issue":"11","key":"bib15","series-title":"Surg Endosc","first-page":"1608","article-title":"Laparoscopic splenectomy using Ligasure. Preliminary experience","volume":"16","author":"Romano","year":"2002","unstructured":"Romano\n              F\n            , CaprottiR, FranciosiC. Laparoscopic splenectomy using Ligasure. Preliminary experience. Surg Endosc2002;16(11):1608\u201311."},{"issue":"6","key":"bib16","series-title":"Surg Endosc","first-page":"991","article-title":"Sutureless and stapleless laparoscopic splenectomy using radiofrequency: LigaSure device","volume":"20","author":"Gelmini","year":"2006","unstructured":"Gelmini\n              R\n            , RomanoF, QuarantaN. Sutureless and stapleless laparoscopic splenectomy using radiofrequency: LigaSure device. Surg Endosc2006;20(6):991\u20134."},{"issue":"4","key":"bib17","series-title":"Ann Surg Oncol","first-page":"1023","article-title":"Prospective randomized trial of ligasure versus harmonic hemostasis technique in thyroidectomy","volume":"18","author":"Rahbari","year":"2011","unstructured":"Rahbari\n              R\n            , MathurA, KitanoM. Prospective randomized trial of ligasure versus harmonic hemostasis technique in thyroidectomy. Ann Surg Oncol2011;18(4):1023\u20137."},{"issue":"6","key":"bib18","series-title":"J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg","first-page":"786","article-title":"Minimizing intraoperative bleeding using a vessel-sealing system and splenic hilum hanging maneuver in laparoscopic splenectomy","volume":"16","author":"Misawa","year":"2009","unstructured":"Misawa\n              T\n            , YoshidaK, IidaT. Minimizing intraoperative bleeding using a vessel-sealing system and splenic hilum hanging maneuver in laparoscopic splenectomy. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg2009;16(6):786\u201391."},{"issue":"6","key":"bib19","series-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc","first-page":"829","article-title":"Prevalence, type, and importance of splenic diseases in dogs: 1,480 cases (1985\u20131989)","volume":"200","author":"Spangler","year":"1992","unstructured":"Spangler\n              WL\n            , CulbertsonMR. Prevalence, type, and importance of splenic diseases in dogs: 1,480 cases (1985\u20131989). J Am Vet Med Assoc1992;200(6):829\u201334."},{"issue":"3","key":"bib20","series-title":"J Vet Intern Med","first-page":"166","article-title":"Pathologic factors affecting postsplenectomy survival in dogs","volume":"11","author":"Spangler","year":"1997","unstructured":"Spangler\n              WL\n            , KassPH. Pathologic factors affecting postsplenectomy survival in dogs. J Vet Intern Med1997;11(3):166\u201371."},{"issue":"6","key":"bib21","series-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc","first-page":"784","article-title":"Nonangiogenic and nonlymphomatous sarcomas of the canine spleen: 57 cases (1975\u20131987)","volume":"195","author":"Weinstein","year":"1989","unstructured":"Weinstein\n              MJ\n            , CarpenterJL, SchunkCJ. Nonangiogenic and nonlymphomatous sarcomas of the canine spleen: 57 cases (1975\u20131987). J Am Vet Med Assoc1989;195(6):784\u20138."},{"issue":"4","key":"bib22","series-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc","first-page":"553","article-title":"Prevalence of hemangiosarcoma in anemic dogs with a splenic mass and hemoperitoneum requiring a transfusion: 71 cases (2003\u20132005)","volume":"232","author":"Hammond","year":"2008","unstructured":"Hammond\n              TN\n            , Pesillo-CrosbySA. Prevalence of hemangiosarcoma in anemic dogs with a splenic mass and hemoperitoneum requiring a transfusion: 71 cases (2003\u20132005). J Am Vet Med Assoc2008;232(4):553\u20138."},{"issue":"7","key":"bib23","series-title":"Vet Surg","first-page":"870","article-title":"Laparoscopic splenectomy for treatment of splenic hemangiosarcoma in a dog","volume":"39","author":"Collard","year":"2010","unstructured":"Collard\n              F\n            , NadeauME, CarmelEN. Laparoscopic splenectomy for treatment of splenic hemangiosarcoma in a dog. 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