{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,26]],"date-time":"2025-11-26T15:48:51Z","timestamp":1764172131083,"version":"3.45.0"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"American Animal Hospital Association","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The purpose of this study was to evaluate short-term complications associated with the tibial plateau leveling osteotomy (TPLO) procedure in dogs of small and medium sizes. These study findings could then be compared with similar studies in dogs of all sizes. Ninety-eight procedures (82 dogs) using 2 or 2.7 mm TPLO plates were included spanning a 6 yr period with a minimum of an 8 wk follow-up period. The overall complication rate was 36%. Complications were grouped into three categories: intraoperative (2%), those occurring up to 2 wk postoperatively (11%), and those occurring &gt;2 wk postoperatively (30%). Radiographic evidence of delayed healing of the TPLO osteotomy site was the most common complication in the dogs (9%), none of which had clinical signs attributed to delayed healing. Other common complications included patellar tendon thickening (8%) and tibial tuberosity fracture (6%). Seven percent of the complications were considered major (requiring additional surgical intervention). Fifty-two percent of complications did not require treatment. Short-term complications should not dissuade an experienced surgeon from performing the TPLO procedure in small- and medium-sized dogs.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.5326\/jaaha-ms-6074","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,7]],"date-time":"2014-11-07T12:03:32Z","timestamp":1415361812000},"page":"396-404","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Short-Term Complications Associated With TPLO in Dogs Using 2.0 and 2.7 mm Plates"],"prefix":"10.5326","volume":"50","author":[{"given":"Steve D.","family":"Garnett","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R. Mark","family":"Daye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"3280","reference":[{"key":"i1547-3317-50-6-396-bib1","series-title":"Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol","first-page":"145","article-title":"Extra-articular fascial strip repair of the cranial cruciate deficient stifle: technique and results in seven dogs","volume":"5","author":"Aiken","year":"1992","unstructured":"Aiken\n              SW\n            , BauerMS, ToombsJP. Extra-articular fascial strip repair of the cranial cruciate deficient stifle: technique and results in seven dogs. 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Vet Surg2006;35(8):705\u201310."},{"issue":"3","key":"i1547-3317-50-6-396-bib36","series-title":"J Am Anim Hosp Assoc","first-page":"247","article-title":"Evaluation of fibular head transposition, lateral fabellar suture, and conservative treatment of cranial cruciate ligament rupture in large dogs: a retrospective study","volume":"32","author":"Chauvet","year":"1996","unstructured":"Chauvet\n              AE\n            , JohnsonAL, PijanowskiGJ. Evaluation of fibular head transposition, lateral fabellar suture, and conservative treatment of cranial cruciate ligament rupture in large dogs: a retrospective study. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc1996;32(3):247\u201355."},{"key":"i1547-3317-50-6-396-bib37","first-page":"1209","author":"Bojrab","year":"1998","unstructured":"Bojrab\n              MJ\n            \n          . Current techniques in small animal surgery.4th ed. Baltimore (MD): Williams & Wilkins; 1998:1209\u201315."},{"issue":"2","key":"i1547-3317-50-6-396-bib38","series-title":"Vet Surg","first-page":"147","article-title":"Effect of tibial plateau leveling on stability of the canine cranial cruciate-deficient stifle joint: an in vitro study","volume":"31","author":"Reif","year":"2002","unstructured":"Reif\n              U\n            , HulseDA, HauptmanJG. Effect of tibial plateau leveling on stability of the canine cranial cruciate-deficient stifle joint: an in vitro study. Vet Surg2002;31(2):147\u201354."},{"issue":"5","key":"i1547-3317-50-6-396-bib39","series-title":"Vet Surg","first-page":"460","article-title":"Change in tibial plateau angle after tibial plateau leveling osteotomy in dogs","volume":"35","author":"Moeller","year":"2006","unstructured":"Moeller\n              EM\n            , CrossAR, RapoffAJ. Change in tibial plateau angle after tibial plateau leveling osteotomy in dogs. Vet Surg2006;35(5):460\u20134."},{"issue":"5","key":"i1547-3317-50-6-396-bib40","series-title":"Vet Surg","first-page":"471","article-title":"Observer variability of tibial plateau slope measurement in 40 dogs with cranial cruciate ligament-deficient stifle joints","volume":"32","author":"Fettig","year":"2003","unstructured":"Fettig\n              AA\n            , RandWM, SatoAF. Observer variability of tibial plateau slope measurement in 40 dogs with cranial cruciate ligament-deficient stifle joints. Vet Surg2003;32(5):471\u20138."},{"issue":"3","key":"i1547-3317-50-6-396-bib41","series-title":"J Am Anim Hosp Assoc","first-page":"263","article-title":"Intra- and interobserver measurement variability of tibial plateau slope from lateral radiographs in dogs","volume":"37","author":"Caylor","year":"2001","unstructured":"Caylor\n              KB\n            , ZumpanoCA, EvansLM. Intra- and interobserver measurement variability of tibial plateau slope from lateral radiographs in dogs. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc2001;37(3):263\u20138."},{"issue":"4","key":"i1547-3317-50-6-396-bib42","series-title":"Vet Surg","first-page":"368","article-title":"Influence of limb positioning and measurement method on the magnitude of the tibial plateau angle","volume":"33","author":"Reif","year":"2004","unstructured":"Reif\n              U\n            , DejardinLM, ProbstCW. Influence of limb positioning and measurement method on the magnitude of the tibial plateau angle. 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