{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T18:01:06Z","timestamp":1792000866268,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"American Animal Hospital Association","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    The purpose of the study was to report the postoperative outcome, complications, and long-term follow-up of the use of a static hydraulic urethral sphincter for the management of urethral sphincter mechanism incompetence in female dogs. Medical records were reviewed to extract information on long-term (&gt;365 days) outcome data. Telephone owner questionnaire was performed to assess postoperative urinary continence scores (scale 1\u201310, where 10 is complete continence) and the presence and frequency of complications. Twenty female dogs were included. Mean (\u00b1standard deviation) time to follow-up was 1,205.1 (\u00b1627.4) days. Median continence score\/10 (range) was 3.5 (2\u20136) preoperatively, and 9.0 (7\u201310) at the last follow-up. Median continence score was significantly higher at all time points postoperatively compared with before surgery (\n                    <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                    &lt; .001). Complete continence was achieved in 90% of bitches. Minor complications occurred in 13 bitches and included dysuria (8), bacterial cystitis (8), longer urination time (10), incisional seroma (5), urinary retention (3), hematuria (2), and pain when urinating (2). Major complications occurred in one dog (static hydraulic urethral sphincter removed 28 mo after placement). Continence scores were sustainably improved in the long-term. Complications were mostly minor. Urinary tract infections were the most common but resolved with conventional antibiotic treatment.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.5326\/jaaha-ms-6709","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,24]],"date-time":"2018-07-24T16:49:58Z","timestamp":1532450998000},"page":"276-284","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Long-Term Outcome of Female Dogs Treated with Static Hydraulic Urethral Sphincter for Urethral Sphincter Mechanism Incompetence"],"prefix":"10.5326","volume":"54","author":[{"given":"Cesar","family":"Gomes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"From the School of Veterinary Sciences, University of Bristol, Langford, Bristol, United Kingdom."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ivan","family":"Doran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the School of Veterinary Sciences, University of Bristol, Langford, Bristol, United Kingdom."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Edward","family":"Friend","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the School of Veterinary Sciences, University of Bristol, Langford, Bristol, United Kingdom."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mickey","family":"Tivers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the School of Veterinary Sciences, University of Bristol, Langford, Bristol, United Kingdom."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guillaume","family":"Chanoit","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the School of Veterinary Sciences, University of Bristol, Langford, Bristol, United Kingdom."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"3280","reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"bib1","series-title":"Can Vet J","first-page":"501","article-title":"Clinical evaluation of a single daily dose of phenylpropanolamine in the treatment of urethral sphincter mechanism incompetence in the bitch","volume":"52","author":"Claeys\n              S,","year":"2011","unstructured":"Claeys\n              S, \n            \n              Rustichelli\n              F, \n            \n              Noel\n              S\n            , et al. 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J Small Anim Pract2014;55(2):73\u20134."}],"container-title":["Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/jaaha.kglmeridian.com\/view\/journals\/aaha\/54\/5\/article-p276.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/meridian.allenpress.com\/jaaha\/article-pdf\/54\/5\/276\/1590340\/jaaha-ms-6709.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/jaaha.kglmeridian.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/aaha\/54\/5\/article-p276.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/jaaha.kglmeridian.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/aaha\/54\/5\/article-p276.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,21]],"date-time":"2025-11-21T16:01:35Z","timestamp":1763740895000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jaaha.kglmeridian.com\/view\/journals\/aaha\/54\/5\/article-p276.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5326\/jaaha-ms-6709","relation":{},"ISSN":["0587-2871","1547-3317"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0587-2871","type":"print"},{"value":"1547-3317","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018]]}}}