{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,21]],"date-time":"2026-04-21T23:40:55Z","timestamp":1776814855264,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Ubiquity Press, Ltd.","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,17]]},"DOI":"10.5334\/aogh.3064","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,17]],"date-time":"2022-02-17T11:12:25Z","timestamp":1645096345000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Effect of Perceived Self-Vulnerability on Prostate Cancer Screening Uptake and Associated Factors: A Cross-Sectional Study of Public Health Facilities in Western Kenya"],"prefix":"10.5334","volume":"88","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5413-5224","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Charles Oduor","family":"Opondo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5227-9571","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Patrick Ogola","family":"Onyango","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3514-9836","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Collins Otieno","family":"Asweto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"3285","reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"key20220217081651_B1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E359","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.29210","article-title":"Cancer incidence and mortality worldwide: Sources, methods and major patterns in GLOBOCAN 2012","volume":"136","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"issue":"2","key":"key20220217081651_B2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.3322\/caac.21262","article-title":"Global cancer statistics, 2012","volume":"65","year":"2015","journal-title":"CA Cancer J Clin"},{"key":"key20220217081651_B3","first-page":"1","article-title":"World cancer report 2014","volume":"2014","journal-title":"World Heal Organ"},{"key":"key20220217081651_B4","first-page":"12","article-title":"Global Patterns of Prostate Cancer Incidence, Aggressiveness, and Mortality in Men of African Descent","volume":"2013","year":"2013","journal-title":"Prostate Cancer"},{"issue":"4","key":"key20220217081651_B5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e142","DOI":"10.1016\/S1470-2045(12)70482-5","article-title":"Challenges and opportunities in cancer control in Africa: a perspective from the African Organisation for Research and Training in Cancer","volume":"14","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lancet Oncol"},{"key":"key20220217081651_B6","unstructured":"American Cancer Society. Cancer Facts and Figures. Am Cancer Soc. 2016. https:\/\/www.cancer.org\/content\/dam\/CRC\/PDF\/Public\/8793.00.pdf. Accessed September 23, 2017."},{"issue":"4","key":"key20220217081651_B7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2010.30.6373","article-title":"What Is the True Number Needed to Screen and Treat to Save a Life With Prostate-Specific Antigen Testing?","volume":"29","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"11","key":"key20220217081651_B8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"981","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1113135","article-title":"Prostate-Cancer Mortality at 11 Years of Follow-up","volume":"366","year":"2012","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"13","key":"key20220217081651_B9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1310","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa0810696","article-title":"Mortality results from a randomized prostate-cancer screening trial","volume":"360","year":"2009","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"key20220217081651_B10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-157-2-201207170-00459","article-title":"Screening for prostate cancer: U.S. preventive services task force recommendation statement","volume":"157","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"issue":"5 Part 2","key":"key20220217081651_B11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1682","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)32360-1","article-title":"The Early Detection and Treatment of Prostate Cancer: The Perspective of the Canadian Task Force on The Periodic Health Examination","volume":"152","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"5","key":"key20220217081651_B12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1136","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)41192-X","article-title":"Assessment of screening for prostate cancer using the digital rectal examination","volume":"141","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"key20220217081651_B13","unstructured":"Ministry of Health. 2 | Kenya National Cancer Screening Guidelines; 2018. www.health.go.ke."},{"issue":"4","key":"key20220217081651_B14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1016\/j.afju.2013.08.001","article-title":"Knowledge, attitudes and practices of Ugandan men regarding prostate cancer","volume":"19","year":"2013","journal-title":"African J Urol"},{"issue":"March 2016","key":"key20220217081651_B15","first-page":"271","article-title":"Prostate cancer awareness, knowledge, and screening practices among older men in Oyo State, Nigeria","volume":"30","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int Q Community Health Educ"},{"issue":"4","key":"key20220217081651_B16","first-page":"339","article-title":"Prostate cancer screening knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs among men in Bamenda, Cameroon","volume":"6","year":"2017"},{"key":"key20220217081651_B17","unstructured":"Ministry of Public Health and Sanitation & Ministry of Medical Services. Kenya National Cancer Control Strategy 2011\u20132016; 2011. http:\/\/www.ipcrc.net\/pdfs\/Kenya-National-Cancer-Control-strategy.pdf. Accessed September 23, 2017."},{"key":"key20220217081651_B18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wasike RW, Magoha GAO. Descriptive case series of patients presenting with cancer of the prostate and their management at Kenyatta National Hospital, Nairobi. East Afr Med J. 2007; 84(9 Suppl): S31\u20135. http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/18154200. Accessed September 23, 2017. DOI: 10.4314\/eamj.v84i9.9559","DOI":"10.4314\/eamj.v84i9.9559"},{"key":"key20220217081651_B19","unstructured":"Makori RN. Factors Associated With Uptake Of Prostate Cancer Screening Among Patients Seeking Health Care Services At Kenyatta National Hospital; 2015. http:erepository.uonbi.ac.ke."},{"key":"key20220217081651_B20","unstructured":"Wanyagah P. Prostate Cancer Awareness, Knowledge, Perception on Self-Vulnerability and Uptake of Screening Among Men in Nairobi County, Kenya. Kenyatta Univ Institutional Respository. 2014: 92. http:\/\/ir-library.ku.ac.ke\/handle\/123456789\/9005."},{"issue":"3","key":"key20220217081651_B21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.7257\/1053-816X.2010.30.3.179","article-title":"Fear of and Susceptibility To Prostate Cancer as Predictors Of Prostate Cancer Screening Among Haitian-American Men","volume":"30","year":"2010","journal-title":"Urol Nurs"},{"issue":"1A","key":"key20220217081651_B22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1353\/hpu.0.0235","article-title":"Factors Influencing Prostate Cancer Screening in Low-Income African Americans in Tennessee","volume":"21","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Health Care Poor Underserved"},{"issue":"2","key":"key20220217081651_B23","first-page":"227","article-title":"Barriers and Facilitators of Prostate Cancer Screening among Filipino Men in Hawai\u2019i Implications for Nursing\u2014Findings provide a foundation for future research regarding development of interventional strategies to promote prostate cancer screening among Filipino men","volume":"38","year":"2011","journal-title":"Oncol Nurs Forum"},{"issue":"5","key":"key20220217081651_B24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"839","DOI":"10.1007\/s10900-011-9383-5","article-title":"Factors Influencing Men\u2019s Decisions Regarding Prostate Cancer Screening: A Qualitative Study","volume":"36","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Community Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"key20220217081651_B25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-05-0019","article-title":"Prostate cancer screening behavior in men from seven ethnic groups: The fear factor","volume":"15","year":"2006","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"issue":"4","key":"key20220217081651_B26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1008","DOI":"10.1177\/1557988316689497","article-title":"Knowledge of Prostate Cancer and Screening Among Young Multiethnic Black Men","volume":"11","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Mens Health"},{"issue":"5 suppl","key":"key20220217081651_B27","first-page":"96","article-title":"Perceived Risk of Cancer and Patient Reports of Participation in Decisions about Screening: The DECISIONS Study","volume":"30","year":"2010","journal-title":"Med Decis Mak"},{"issue":"13","key":"key20220217081651_B28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5377","DOI":"10.7314\/APJCP.2015.16.13.5377","article-title":"Predictors of Participation in Prostate Cancer Screening among Older Men in Jordan","volume":"16","year":"2015","journal-title":"Asian Pac J Cancer Prev"},{"key":"key20220217081651_B29","first-page":"14","article-title":"What Prevents Men Aged 40 \u2013 64 Years from Prostate Cancer Screening in Namibia\u202f?","volume":"2016","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Cancer Epidemiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"key20220217081651_B30","first-page":"122","article-title":"Prostate Screening Practices Among Male Staff of the University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria","volume":"17","year":"2011","journal-title":"African J Urol"},{"issue":"2","key":"key20220217081651_B31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1002\/pon.760","article-title":"Relation of family history of prostate cancer to perceived vulnerability and screening behavior","volume":"13","year":"2004","journal-title":"Psychooncology"},{"key":"key20220217081651_B32","year":"1998"},{"issue":"6","key":"key20220217081651_B33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2009.05.001","article-title":"Perceived vulnerability to disease: Development and validation of a 15-item self-report instrument","volume":"47","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pers Individ Dif"},{"issue":"2","key":"key20220217081651_B34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajme.2016.04.003","article-title":"Alexandria University Faculty of Medicine Self-reported medical care seeking behaviour of doctors in Nigeria","volume":"53","year":"2017","journal-title":"Alexandria J Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"key20220217081651_B35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"779","DOI":"10.1177\/0193945910361332","article-title":"Factors Influencing Prostate Cancer Screening in African American Men","volume":"32","year":"2010","journal-title":"West J Nurs Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"key20220217081651_B36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1258\/jhsrp.2012.011105","article-title":"Prostate cancer screening practices in the Republic of Ireland: The determinants of uptake","volume":"17","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Health Serv Res Policy"},{"key":"key20220217081651_B37","first-page":"1","article-title":"Factors associated with prostate specific antigen testing in Australians: Analysis of the New South Wales 45 and Up Study","year":"2018"},{"issue":"10","key":"key20220217081651_B38","first-page":"2","article-title":"Perceptions of personal health risks by medical and non-medical workers in a university medical center: a survey study","volume":"681","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"key20220217081651_B39","first-page":"11","article-title":"Level of Awareness, Perception and Screening Behavior Regarding Prostate Cancer Among Men in a Rural Community of Ikenne Local Government Area, Nigeria","year":"2010","journal-title":"Prim Prev Insights"},{"key":"key20220217081651_B40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ajape AA, Babata A, Abiola OO. Knowledge of prostate cancer screening among native African urban population in Nigeria. Nig Q J Hosp Med. 2010; 20(2): 94\u201396. http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/21243859. Accessed October 13, 2017. DOI: 10.4314\/nqjhm.v20i2.58044","DOI":"10.4314\/nqjhm.v20i2.58044"},{"key":"key20220217081651_B41","first-page":"1","article-title":"Predictors of perceived vulnerability to cancer diagnoses among adult Black males","volume":"1","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Health Psychol"}],"container-title":["Annals of Global Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5334\/aogh.3064","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,11]],"date-time":"2022-07-11T09:07:23Z","timestamp":1657530443000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/annalsofglobalhealth.org\/articles\/10.5334\/aogh.3064\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"references-count":41,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,17]]}},"alternative-id":["10.5334\/aogh.3064"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5334\/aogh.3064","relation":{},"ISSN":["2214-9996"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2214-9996","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"article-number":"12"}}