{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,30]],"date-time":"2026-06-30T11:45:12Z","timestamp":1782819912065,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Ubiquity Press, Ltd.","issue":"1","funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["R01 NS086736"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01 NS086736"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,3]]},"DOI":"10.5334\/tohm.1146","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,3]],"date-time":"2026-02-03T13:25:01Z","timestamp":1770125101000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Does the Severity of Arm Tremor in Essential Tremor Correlate with Impaired Balance?"],"prefix":"10.5334","volume":"16","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2062-362X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elan D.","family":"Louis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4867-0663","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Diane","family":"Berry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"3285","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"key20260203132456_B1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1331.2012.03855.x","article-title":"The primary type of tremor in essential tremor is kinetic rather than postural: cross-sectional observation of tremor phenomenology in 369 cases","volume":"20","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"issue":"5","key":"key20260203132456_B2","first-page":"1333","article-title":"Diagnosis and Treatment of Essential Tremor","volume":"28","year":"2022","journal-title":"Continuum (Minneap Minn)"},{"issue":"4","key":"key20260203132456_B3","first-page":"979","article-title":"Essential Tremor","volume":"31","year":"2025","journal-title":"Continuum (Minneap Minn)"},{"issue":"3","key":"key20260203132456_B4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1007\/s12311-015-0741-1","article-title":"Linking Essential Tremor to the Cerebellum: Clinical Evidence","volume":"15","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cerebellum"},{"issue":"1","key":"key20260203132456_B5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.27121","article-title":"Consensus Statement on the classification of tremors. from the task force on tremor of the International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society","volume":"33","year":"2018","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"issue":"12","key":"key20260203132456_B6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"666","DOI":"10.1038\/ncpneuro0347","article-title":"Essential tremor: emerging views of a common disorder","volume":"2","year":"2006","journal-title":"Nat Clin Pract Neurol"},{"key":"key20260203132456_B7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"998205","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2023.998205","article-title":"Prevalence and risk factors for abnormal tandem gait in patients with essential tremor syndrome: A cross-sectional study in Southwest China","volume":"14","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"key":"key20260203132456_B8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"581703","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2020.581703","article-title":"Prospective Longitudinal Study of Gait and Balance in a Cohort of Elderly Essential Tremor Patients","volume":"11","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"key":"key20260203132456_B9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1186\/s40673-014-0019-2","article-title":"Tandem gait performance in essential tremor patients correlates with cognitive function","volume":"1","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cerebellum Ataxias"},{"key":"key20260203132456_B10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1007\/s12311-012-0384-4","article-title":"Disorders of Balance and Gait in Essential Tremor Are Associated with Midline Tremor and Age","volume":"12","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cerebellum"},{"issue":"11","key":"key20260203132456_B11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1633","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.23144","article-title":"Tandem gait performance in essential tremor: clinical correlates and association with midline tremors","volume":"25","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"issue":"12","key":"key20260203132456_B12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1229","DOI":"10.1080\/14737175.2019.1656067","article-title":"Treatment options for postural instability and gait difficulties in Parkinson\u2019s disease","volume":"19","year":"2019","journal-title":"Expert Rev Neurother"},{"key":"key20260203132456_B13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.02.017","article-title":"Overview of the cholinergic contribution to gait, balance and falls in Parkinson\u2019s disease","volume":"63","year":"2019","journal-title":"Parkinsonism Relat Disord"},{"issue":"1","key":"key20260203132456_B14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1038\/s41531-024-00818-8","article-title":"Relative sparing of dopaminergic terminals in the caudate nucleus is a feature of rest tremor in Parkinson\u2019s disease","volume":"10","year":"2024","journal-title":"NPJ Parkinsons Dis"},{"issue":"10","key":"key20260203132456_B15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3144","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awz261","article-title":"Cerebral differences between dopamine-resistant and dopamine-responsive Parkinson\u2019s tremor","volume":"142","year":"2019","journal-title":"Brain"},{"issue":"2","key":"key20260203132456_B16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.28883","article-title":"Discussion of Research Priorities for Gait Disorders in Parkinson\u2019s Disease","volume":"37","year":"2022","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"key20260203132456_B17","article-title":"Ataxic Gait in Essential Tremor: A Disease-Associated Feature?","volume":"9","year":"2019","journal-title":"Tremor Other Hyperkinet Mov (N Y)"},{"key":"key20260203132456_B18","article-title":"Four Essential Tremor Cases with Moderately Impaired Gait: How Impaired can Gait be in this Disease?","volume":"3","year":"2013","journal-title":"Tremor Other Hyperkinet Mov (N Y)"},{"key":"key20260203132456_B19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1186\/s40673-020-00121-1","article-title":"Essential tremor: the most common form of cerebellar degeneration?","volume":"7","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cerebellum Ataxias"},{"key":"key20260203132456_B20","first-page":"1","article-title":"Predictors of Mortality in a Large Cohort of Elders with Essential Tremor","volume":"2025","journal-title":"Neuroepidemiology"},{"key":"key20260203132456_B21","first-page":"1","article-title":"Self-Reported Dystonia and Dystonia on Neurological Examination: Prevalence and Concordance across Time in a Prospectively Followed Essential Tremor Cohort","volume":"2025","journal-title":"Neuroepidemiology"},{"issue":"12","key":"key20260203132456_B22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2101","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.21113","article-title":"Assessing fear of falling: Can a short version of the Activities-specific Balance Confidence scale be useful?","volume":"21","year":"2006","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"key20260203132456_B23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120550","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.120550","article-title":"Limb positioning and magnitude of postural tremor ratings: A study of 100 essential tremor cases","volume":"445","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"key20260203132456_B24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120854","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.120854","article-title":"A prospective cohort study of familial versus sporadic essential tremor cases: Do clinical features evolve differently across time?","volume":"454","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"issue":"2","key":"key20260203132456_B25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.870130215","article-title":"Reliability between two observers using a protocol for diagnosing essential tremor","volume":"13","year":"1998","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"issue":"7","key":"key20260203132456_B26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"841","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.56.7.841","article-title":"Validity of a performance-based test of function in essential tremor","volume":"56","year":"1999","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"issue":"12","key":"key20260203132456_B27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1567","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.25162","article-title":"Reliability of a new scale for essential tremor","volume":"27","year":"2012","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"key20260203132456_B28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.5334\/tohm.874","article-title":"WHIGET and TETRAS Ratings of Action Tremor in Patients with Essential Tremor: Substantial Association and Agreement","volume":"14","year":"2024","journal-title":"Tremor Other Hyperkinet Mov (N Y)"},{"issue":"3","key":"key20260203132456_B29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1159\/000109681","article-title":"The Washington Heights-Inwood Genetic Study of Essential Tremor: methodologic issues in essential-tremor research","volume":"16","year":"1997","journal-title":"Neuroepidemiology"},{"issue":"6","key":"key20260203132456_B30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1142","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.42.6.1142","article-title":"What features improve the accuracy of clinical diagnosis in Parkinson\u2019s disease: a clinicopathologic study","volume":"42","year":"1992","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"6","key":"key20260203132456_B31","first-page":"e817","article-title":"Mixed Motor Disorder: Essential Tremor Families With Heterogeneous Motor Phenomenology","volume":"11","year":"2021","journal-title":"Neurol Clin Pract"},{"key":"key20260203132456_B32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120323","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2022.120323","article-title":"Motor features associated with cognition in non-demented individuals with essential tremor","volume":"439","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"key20260203132456_B33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117563","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2021.117563","article-title":"Mild cognitive impairment, dementia and risk of mortality in essential tremor: A longitudinal prospective study of elders","volume":"428","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"issue":"6","key":"key20260203132456_B34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1193","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.26927","article-title":"Prevalence of and Annual Conversion Rates to Mild Cognitive Impairment and Dementia: Prospective, Longitudinal Study of an Essential Tremor Cohort","volume":"95","year":"2024","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"issue":"1","key":"key20260203132456_B35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000167550.97413.1f","article-title":"Influence of alcohol on gait in patients with essential tremor","volume":"65","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"6","key":"key20260203132456_B36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"950","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410400628","article-title":"Specificity of ethanol in essential tremor","volume":"40","year":"1996","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"}],"container-title":["Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,30]],"date-time":"2026-06-30T10:52:33Z","timestamp":1782816753000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/tremorjournal.org\/articles\/10.5334\/tohm.1146\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.5334\/tohm.1146"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5334\/tohm.1146","relation":{},"ISSN":["2160-8288"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2160-8288","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"article-number":"6"}}