{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,27]],"date-time":"2026-04-27T17:55:48Z","timestamp":1777312548378,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Hamad bin Khalifa University Press (HBKU Press)","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,19]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Background and aims: Congenital heart disease (CHD) is described as an abnormality in the heart structure or intra-thoracic great vessels that leads to functional problems. Since most of these disorders require medical and surgical interventions identifying concomitant disorders such as renal and urinary tract abnormalities is of great importance in the management of these patients. The present study aimed to investigate the relative frequency of abnormal kidney and urinary tract findings in abdominal cineangiography during cardiac catheterization of patients with CHD in Shahid Modarres Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Methods: The present study was performed prospectively on 545 patients aged &lt;\u00a018 years with CHD who underwent cardiac catheterization and concurrent abdominal cineangiography in Shahid Modarres Cardiovascular, Medical and Research Center, Tehran, Iran during a three-year period. The required data were extracted using a researcher-made questionnaire from patients\u2019 electronic medical files.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Results: Of a total of 545 patients in this study, 26 had both CHD and renal or urinary tract malformation. Patent ductus arteriosus was the most common CHD in patients with renal or urinary tract malformations (odds ratio: 1.2, 95%, CI: 2.25\u201311.63). In this study, the most common renal and urinary malformations among CHD patients was partial duplication of the kidney followed by Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction.Conclusion: Since the prevalence of renal and urinary tract malformations is higher in CHD patients, performance of concurrent abdominal cineangiography during cardiac catheterization may lead to early diagnosis and treatment as well as better pre- and post-operative management of patients.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.5339\/qmj.2021.54","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,26]],"date-time":"2021-11-26T10:30:49Z","timestamp":1637922649000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Anatomical Findings of Renal and Urological Abnormalities in Cardiac Catheterization of Children with congenital heart diseases \u2013 A Single Center Experience"],"prefix":"10.5339","volume":"2021","author":[{"given":"Mohammad Reza","family":"Khalilian","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Shahid Modarres cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. E-mail: khalilianomid@yahoo.com"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abbas","family":"Mollatayefeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Mofid Children's Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tahmineh","family":"Tahouri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Shahid Modarres cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. E-mail: khalilianomid@yahoo.com"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Arash","family":"Mahdavi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, Shahid Modarres Hospital, Shahid Beheshti, University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Reza","family":"Dalirani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Pediatric Nephrology Research Center, Mofid Children's Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"3277","reference":[{"issue":"(3):","key":"CIT0001","series-title":"Circulation","first-page":"323\u2013332","article-title":"Congenital heart disease in 56,109 births. Incidence and natural history","volume":"43","year":"1971"},{"issue":"(2):","key":"CIT0002","series-title":"Congenit Heart Dis","first-page":"145\u2013150","article-title":"Critical congenital heart disease\u2013utility of routine screening for chromosomal and other extracardiac malformations","volume":"7","year":"2012"},{"issue":"(2):","key":"CIT0003","series-title":"Kidney Blood Press Res","first-page":"307\u2013313","article-title":"Congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract in children with congenital heart defects","volume":"45","year":"2020;"},{"issue":"7:","key":"CIT0004","series-title":"Nat Commun","first-page":"11103","article-title":"Genetic link between renal birth defects and congenital heart disease","year":"2016"},{"issue":"6:","key":"CIT0005","series-title":"Front Pediatr","first-page":"175","article-title":"Congenital heart defects and ciliopathies associated with renal phenotypes","year":"2018"},{"issue":"(4):","key":"CIT0006","series-title":"Am J Cardiol","first-page":"403\u2013406","article-title":"Incidence of renal dysfunction in adults with cyanotic congenital heart disease","volume":"68","year":"1991"},{"issue":"(5):","key":"CIT0007","series-title":"Pediatr Res","first-page":"644\u2013649","article-title":"The kidneys of newborns with CHD are not reduced in size, and on average are larger than normal. 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