{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T05:44:42Z","timestamp":1787031882030,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"POLEMOS S.A.","issue":"170","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,10]],"date-time":"2026-01-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1768003200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Vertex Rev Arg Psiquiatr"],"abstract":"<jats:p>El Consenso Argentino para el diagn\u00f3stico de las demencias es una iniciativa de la Asociaci\u00f3n Argentina de Psiquiatr\u00eda Biol\u00f3gica (AAPB). Este documento tuvo como objetivo principal elaborar un instrumento eficiente para el diagn\u00f3stico temprano de la demencia, dirigido al m\u00e9dico de atenci\u00f3n primaria, y al especialista (neur\u00f3logo, psiquiatra, geriatra, cl\u00ednico u otros). Durante un periodo de 5 meses de trabajo \u2013desde agosto a diciembre del 2024\u2013 (y una breve revisi\u00f3n posterior a la Conferencia Internacional de Alzheimer -AAIC Toronto 2025, Julio 2025- para sumar actualizaci\u00f3n), un comit\u00e9 de expertos integrado por 23 profesionales se abocaron a analizar y discutir la mejor informaci\u00f3n y evidencia actualizada para lograr la sistem\u00e1tica diagn\u00f3stica de la demencia, focalizada en la m\u00e1s com\u00fan de ellas en Occidente, la enfermedad de Alzheimer (EA). El documento se divide en 3 partes: esta primera donde se describe el panorama actual de la demencia en el mundo, su diferencia con el envejecimiento usual o t\u00edpico, los criterios diagn\u00f3sticos recientes, y los algoritmos diagn\u00f3sticos para el m\u00e9dico de atenci\u00f3n primaria y para el especialista. Una segunda parte, donde se aborda la sistem\u00e1tica de evaluaci\u00f3n diagn\u00f3stica: neurocognitiva, neuropsiqui\u00e1trica, los biomarcadores (laboratorio, LCR, biomarcadores en plasma, neuroim\u00e1genes, gen\u00e9tica) y la evaluaci\u00f3n funcional. Por \u00faltimo, una tercera parte que incluye la descripci\u00f3n de los diferentes tipos de demencia con sus caracter\u00edsticas cl\u00ednicas y criterios diagn\u00f3sticos actuales, poniendo \u00e9nfasis en el diagn\u00f3stico diferencial.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.53680\/vertex.v36i170.946","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,10]],"date-time":"2026-01-10T14:51:18Z","timestamp":1768056678000},"page":"85-102","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Consenso Argentino para el diagn\u00f3stico de Diagn\u00f3stico de las demencias. 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