{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,10]],"date-time":"2026-04-10T13:39:00Z","timestamp":1775828340198,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"POLEMOS S.A.","issue":"171","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,10]],"date-time":"2026-04-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775779200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Vertex Rev Arg Psiquiatr"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Los trastornos de la conducta alimentaria son enfermedades mentales con consecuencias potencialmente mortales y de dif\u00edcil tratamiento. Los m\u00e1s comunes son: la anorexia nerviosa, la bulimia nerviosa y el trastorno por atracones. La anorexia produce un d\u00e9ficit cal\u00f3rico y de nutrientes masivo y conlleva a la afectaci\u00f3n del sistema cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, endocrino, neurol\u00f3gico y esquel\u00e9tico. La bulimia causa erosiones dentales, desgarros esof\u00e1gicos, disfunci\u00f3n gastrointestinal, y desbalances hidroelectrol\u00edticos que llevan a disfunci\u00f3n cardiaca. Ambas generan compromiso psicosocial, econ\u00f3mico y laboral. Esta revisi\u00f3n narrativa se hizo con el objetivo de sensibilizar a todos los profesionales de la salud sobre los aspectos clave para su tratamiento completo y efectivo. Se logr\u00f3 con una b\u00fasqueda sistem\u00e1tica de informaci\u00f3n en PubMed con un periodo de publicaci\u00f3n entre 2022 y 2024. Los resultados permiten reconocer que ambas enfermedades tienen su origen en una compleja interacci\u00f3n de factores gen\u00e9ticos y ambientales, y que su tratamiento est\u00e1ndar incluye orientaciones en el estilo de vida, terapia de realimentaci\u00f3n en el caso de la anorexia, terapia cognitivo conductual\u00a0 y familiar, y f\u00e1rmacos con evidencia limitada. Se concluye que, para conseguir un tratamiento farmacol\u00f3gico efectivo para estos trastornos, especialmente la anorexia, se requieren investigaciones con mayor rigurosidadcient\u00edfica que se enfoquen en alternativas m\u00e1s novedosas.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.53680\/vertex.v37i171.977","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,10]],"date-time":"2026-04-10T12:34:29Z","timestamp":1775824469000},"page":"50-58","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Actualizaci\u00f3n de los principales trastornos de la conductaalimentaria (anorexia nerviosa y bulimia): una revisi\u00f3n narrativade la literatura"],"prefix":"10.53680","volume":"37","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-1645-8014","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mateo","family":"L\u00f3pez-Trujillo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-6393-597X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sara Mar\u00eda","family":"G\u00f3mez-Restrepo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-8496-4607","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sebasti\u00e1n","family":"Hoyos-Sanabria","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-8644-5059","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Valentina","family":"Vela-Arbel\u00e1ez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"31787","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,10]]},"container-title":["Vertex Revista Argentina de Psiquiatr\u00eda"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/revistavertex.com.ar\/ojs\/index.php\/vertex\/article\/download\/977\/751","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/revistavertex.com.ar\/ojs\/index.php\/vertex\/article\/download\/977\/751","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,10]],"date-time":"2026-04-10T12:34:29Z","timestamp":1775824469000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/revistavertex.com.ar\/ojs\/index.php\/vertex\/article\/view\/977"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,10]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"171","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,10]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53680\/vertex.v37i171.977","relation":{},"ISSN":["2718-904X","0327-6139"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2718-904X","type":"electronic"},{"value":"0327-6139","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,10]]}}}