{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,17]],"date-time":"2026-10-17T11:49:19Z","timestamp":1792237759263,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"The Fukushima Society of Medical Science","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["FJMS","Fukushima J. Med. Sci."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"DOI":"10.5387\/fms.2020-24","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,26]],"date-time":"2021-08-26T18:08:56Z","timestamp":1630001336000},"page":"71-82","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Socioeconomic status, damage-related conditions, and PTSD following the Fukushima-daiichi nuclear power plant accident:The Fukushima Health Management Survey"],"prefix":"10.5387","volume":"67","author":[{"given":"Tetsuya","family":"Shiga","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neuropsychiatry, Fukushima Medical University"},{"name":"Aizu Medical Center, Fukushima Medical University"},{"name":"Radiation Medical Science Center for the Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wen","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Radiation Medical Science Center for the Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University"},{"name":"Department of Epidemiology, Fukushima Medical University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tetsuya","family":"Ohira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Radiation Medical Science Center for the Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University"},{"name":"Department of Epidemiology, Fukushima Medical University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuriko","family":"Suzuki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Adult Mental Health, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Masaharu","family":"Maeda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Radiation Medical Science Center for the Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University"},{"name":"Department of Disaster Psychiatry, Fukushima Medical University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hirobumi","family":"Mashiko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neuropsychiatry, Fukushima Medical University"},{"name":"Radiation Medical Science Center for the Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hirooki","family":"Yabe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neuropsychiatry, Fukushima Medical University"},{"name":"Radiation Medical Science Center for the Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hajime","family":"Iwasa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Radiation Medical Science Center for the Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University"},{"name":"Department of Public Health, Fukushima Medical University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hironori","family":"Nakano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Radiation Medical Science Center for the Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University"},{"name":"Department of Epidemiology, Fukushima Medical University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Seiji","family":"Yasumura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Radiation Medical Science Center for the Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University"},{"name":"Department of Public Health, Fukushima Medical University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kenji","family":"Kamiya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Radiation Medical Science Center for the Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University"},{"name":"Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"name":"for the Fukushima Health Management Survey Group","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"3342","reference":[{"key":"1","unstructured":"1.  National Police Agency. Police Activities and Victims of the Great East Japan Earthquake on March 11, 2011. (in Japanese) https:\/\/www.npa.go.jp\/news\/other\/earthquake2011\/pdf\/higaijokyo.pdf. [Accessed January 12, 2021]."},{"key":"2","unstructured":"2.  The International Atomic Agency. Fukushima Nuclear Accident. https:\/\/www.iaea.org\/newscenter\/focus\/fukushima. [Accessed January 12, 2021]."},{"key":"3","unstructured":"3.  Bennett B, Repacholi M, Carr Z. Health effects of the Chernobyl accident and special health care programmes. Geneva:World Health Organization, 2006."},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"4.  Bromet EJ. Mental health consequences of the Chernobyl disaster. J Radiol Prot, <b>32<\/b>:N71-75, 2012.","DOI":"10.1088\/0952-4746\/32\/1\/N71"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"5.  Bromet EJ, Havenaar JM, Guey LT. A 25 year retrospective review of the psychological consequences of the Chernobyl accident. Clin Oncol (Royal College of Radiologists), <b>23<\/b>:297-305, 2011.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clon.2011.01.501"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"6.  van Deventer E, Del Rosario Perez M, Tritscher A, Fukushima K, Carr Z. WHO\u2019s public health agenda in response to the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear accident. J Radiol Prot, <b>32<\/b>:  N119-122, 2012.","DOI":"10.1088\/0952-4746\/32\/1\/N119"},{"key":"7","unstructured":"7.  Norris FH, Elrod CL. Psychosocial consequences of disaster:A review of past research. In Methods for disaster mental health research, eds. Fran H. Norris, Sandro Galea, Matthew J. Friedman, and Patricia J. Watson. New York, NY:Guilford Press, 20-44, 2006."},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"8.  Matsuoka Y, Nishi D, Nakaya N, <i>et al.<\/i> Concern over radiation exposure and psychological distress among rescue workers following the Great East Japan Earthquake. BMC Public Health, <b>12<\/b>:249, 2012.","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-12-249"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"9.  Yasumura S, Hosoya M, Yamashita S, <i>et al.<\/i> Fukushima Health Management Survey Group. Study protocol for the Fukushima Health Management Survey. J Epidemiol, <b>22<\/b>:375-383, 2012.","DOI":"10.2188\/jea.JE20120105"},{"key":"10","unstructured":"10.  American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders:DSM-IV-TR. Washington, DC:American Psychiatric Association, 2000."},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"11.  Blanchard EB, Jones-Alexander J, Buckley TC, Forneris CA. Psychometric properties of the PTSD Checklist (PCL). Behav Res Ther, <b>34<\/b>:  669-673, 1996.","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(96)00033-2"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"12.  Kessler RC, Barker PR, Colpe LJ, <i>et al.<\/i> Screening for serious mental illness in the general population. Arch Gen Psychiatry, <b>60<\/b>:184-189, 2003.","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.60.2.184"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"13.  Suzuki Y, Yabe H, Yasumura S, <i>et al.<\/i> Mental Health Group of the Fukushima Health Management Survey. Psychological distress and the perception of radiation risks:the Fukushima Health Management Survey. Bull World Health Organ, <b>93<\/b>:  598-605, 2015.","DOI":"10.2471\/BLT.14.146498"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"14.  Sakurai K, Nishi A, Kondo K, Yanagida K, Kawakami N. Screening performance of K6\/K10 and other screening instruments for mood and anxiety disorders in Japan. Psychiatry Clin Neurosci, <b>65<\/b>:  434-441, 2011.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1819.2011.02236.x"},{"key":"15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"15.  Holmes TH, Rahe RH. The Social Readjustment Rating Scale. J Psychosom Res, <b>11<\/b>:213-218, 1967.","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3999(67)90010-4"},{"key":"16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"16.  Yabe H, Suzuki Y, Mashiko H, <i>et al.<\/i> Psychological distress after the Great East Japan Earthquake and Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant accident:  Results of a Mental Health and Lifestyle survey through the Fukushima Health Management Survey in FY2011 and FY2012. Fukushima J Med Sci, <b>60<\/b>:57-67, 2014.","DOI":"10.5387\/fms.2014-1"},{"key":"17","unstructured":"17.  Weathers FW, Litz BT, Herman DS, Huska JA, Keane TM. The PTSD Checklist (PCL):Reliability, Validity, and Diagnostic Utility. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies, San Antonio, TX, 1993."},{"key":"18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"18.  Kawakami N, Takeshima T, Ono Y, <i>et al.<\/i> Twelve-month prevalence, severity, and treatment of common mental disorders in communities in Japan:  Preliminary finding from the World Mental Health Japan Survey 2002-2003. Psychiatry Clin Neurosci, <b>59<\/b>:441-452, 2005.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1819.2005.01397.x"},{"key":"19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"19.  Zhang Z, Ran MS, Li YH, <i>et al.<\/i> Prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorder among adolescents after the Wenchuan earthquake in China. Psychological Med, <b>42<\/b>:1687-1693, 2012.","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291711002844"},{"key":"20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"20.  Zhang Z, Shi Z, Wang L, Liu M. One year later:  Mental health problems among survivors in hard-hit areas of the Wenchuan earthquake. Public Health, <b>125<\/b>:293-300, 2011.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2010.12.008"},{"key":"21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"21.  Kato H, Asukai N, Miyake Y, Minakawa K, Nishiyama A. Post-traumatic symptoms among younger and elderly evacuees in the early stages following the 1995 Hanshin-Awaji earthquake in Japan.\u3000Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, <b>93<\/b>:477-481, 1996.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1996.tb10680.x"},{"key":"22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"22.  Fukuda S, Morimoto K, Mure K, Maruyama S.\u3000Life events and posttraumatic stress in Hanshin-Awaji earthquake victims. Environ Health Prev Med, <b>6<\/b>:97-103, 2001.","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02897953"},{"key":"23","unstructured":"23.  Asukai N, Miyake Y. Contributing factors to post-disaster stress symptoms among office workers who survived the 1995 Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake.\u3000Seishin Igaku, <b>40<\/b>:889-895, 1998 (in Japanese)."},{"key":"24","unstructured":"24.  Sakano Y, Shimada H, Tsujiuchi T, <i>et al.<\/i>\u3000Psychosomatic problems after the Great Hanshin Earthquake in January 1995 (I):Symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorders and psychological stress response.\u3000Jpn J Psychosom Med, <b>36<\/b>:649-656, 1996 (in Japanese)."},{"key":"25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"25.  van Griensven F, Chakkraband ML, Thienkrua W, <i>et al.<\/i> Thailand Post-Tsunami Mental Health Study Group. Mental health problems among adults in tsunami-affected areas in southern Thailand. JAMA, <b>296<\/b>:537-548, 2006.","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.296.5.537"},{"key":"26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"26.  Sakuma A, Takahashi Y, Ueda I, <i>et al.<\/i>\u3000Post-traumatic stress disorder and depression prevalence and associated risk factors among local disaster relief and reconstruction workers fourteen months after the Great East Japan Earthquake:A cross-sectional study. BMC Psychiatry, <b>15<\/b>:58, 2015.","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-015-0440-y"},{"key":"27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"27.  Matsumoto K, Sakuma A, Ueda I, Nagao A, Takahashi Y.\u3000Psychological trauma after the Great East Japan Earthquake.\u3000Psychiatry Clin Neurosci, <b>70<\/b>:318-331, 2016.","DOI":"10.1111\/pcn.12403"},{"key":"28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"28.  Havenaar JM, Rumyantzeva GM, van den Brink W, <i>et al.<\/i> Long-term mental health effects of the Chernobyl disaster:An epidemiologic survey in two former Soviet regions. Am J Psychiatry, <b>154<\/b>:  1605-1607, 1997.","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.154.11.1605"},{"key":"29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"29.  Brewin CR, Andrews B, Valentine JD. Meta-analysis of risk factors for posttraumatic stress disorder in trauma-exposed adults. J Consult Clin Psychol, <b>68<\/b>:748-766, 2000.","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.68.5.748"},{"key":"30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"30.  Ozer EJ, Best SR, Lipsey TL, Weiss DS. Predictors of posttraumatic stress disorder and symptoms in adults:A meta-analysis. Psychol Bull, <b>129<\/b>:  52-73, 2003.","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.129.1.52"},{"key":"31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"31.  Cohen S, Wills T. Stress, social support, and the buffering hypothesis. Psychol Bull, <b>101<\/b>:310-357, 1985.","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.98.2.310"},{"key":"32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"32.  Compas BE, Epping J. Stress and coping in children and families:Implications for children coping with disaster. In:C.F. Saylor, (Ed.). Children and disasters. New York:Plenum, 11-28, 1993.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4757-4766-9_2"},{"key":"33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"33.  Wray RJ, Becker SM, Henderson N, <i>et al.<\/i> Communicating with the public about emerging health threats:Lessons from the Pre-Event Message Development Project. Am J Public Health, <b>98<\/b>:  2214-2222, 2008.","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2006.107102"},{"key":"34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"34.  Horikoshi N, Iwasa H, Yasumura S, Maeda M. The characteristics of non-respondents and respondents of a mental health survey among evacuees in a disaster:The Fukushima Health Management Survey. Fukushima J Med Sci, <b>63<\/b>:152-159, 2017.","DOI":"10.5387\/fms.2017-03"}],"container-title":["FUKUSHIMA JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCE"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.jstage.jst.go.jp\/article\/fms\/67\/2\/67_2020-24\/_pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,8]],"date-time":"2024-05-08T01:23:03Z","timestamp":1715131383000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.jstage.jst.go.jp\/article\/fms\/67\/2\/67_2020-24\/_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5387\/fms.2020-24","relation":{},"ISSN":["0016-2590","2185-4610"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0016-2590","type":"print"},{"value":"2185-4610","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"article-number":"2020-24"}}