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Nakamura K. A \u201csuper-aged\u201d society and the \u201clocomotive syndrome\u201d. <i>J Orthop Sci<\/i>, <b>13<\/b>: 1-2, 2008.","DOI":"10.1007\/s00776-007-1202-6"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"2. Seichi A, Hoshino Y, Doi T, Akai M, Tobimatsu Y, Iwaya T. Development of a screening tool for risk of locomotive syndrome in the elderly : the 25-question Geriatric Locomotive Function Scale. <i>J Orthop Sci<\/i>, <b>17<\/b>: 163-172, 2012.","DOI":"10.1007\/s00776-011-0193-5"},{"key":"3","unstructured":"3. Ohe T. The history of locomotive syndrome-3. Japanese Orthop Assoc (JOA) News <b>122<\/b>: 6, 2020 [in Japanese]."},{"key":"4","unstructured":"4. The Japanese orthopedic association official locomotive syndrome prevention awareness official website. https:\/\/locomo-joa.jp. [Accessed 4 June 2025]."},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"5. Tanabe Y, Suehara Y, Kim Y, <i>et al.<\/i> The development of the short-form of \u201c25-question geriatric locomotive function scale\u201d. <i>JAMMR<\/i>, <b>25<\/b>: 1-13, 2018.","DOI":"10.9734\/JAMMR\/2018\/40196"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"6. Chin KY. A review on the performance of osteoporosis self-assessment tool for Asians in determining osteoporosis and fracture risk. <i>Postgrad Med<\/i>, <b>129<\/b>: 734-746, 2017.","DOI":"10.1080\/00325481.2017.1353394"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"7. Nayak S, Edwards DL, Saleh AA, Greenspan SL. Systematic review and meta-analysis of the performance of clinical risk assessment instruments for screening for osteoporosis or low bone density. <i>Osteoporos Int<\/i>, <b>26<\/b>: 1543-1554, 2015.","DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-015-3025-1"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"8. Dong Y, Yuan H, Ma G, Cao H. Bone-muscle crosstalk under physiological and pathological conditions. <i>Cell Mol Life Sci<\/i>, <b>81<\/b>: 310, 2024.","DOI":"10.1007\/s00018-024-05331-y"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"9. Zhang L, Zheng YL, Wang R, Wang XQ, Zhang H. Exercise for osteoporosis : A literature review of pathology and mechanism. <i>Front Immunol<\/i>, <b>13<\/b>: 1005665, 2022.","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2022.1005665"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"10. Latham CM, Brightwell CR, Keeble AR, <i>et al.<\/i> Vitamin D promotes skeletal muscle regeneration and mitochondrial health. <i>Front Physiol<\/i>, <b>12<\/b>: 660498, 2021.","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2021.660498"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"11. Dalle S, Rossmeislova L, Koppo K. The role of inflammation in age-related sarcopenia. <i>Front Physiol<\/i>, <b>8<\/b>: 1045, 2017.","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2017.01045"},{"key":"12","unstructured":"12. Kobayashi T, Morimoto T, Shimanoe C, Ono R, Otani K, Mawatari M. Clinical characteristics of individuals stratified by the number of answered items on the 25-question Geriatric Locomotive Function Scale. <i>Nagoya J Med Sci<\/i>, <b>86<\/b>: 578-587, 2024."},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"13. Kobayashi T, Morimoto T, Shimanoe C, Ono R, Otani K, Mawatari M. Risk factors for progression of the severity of locomotive syndrome : A two-year longitudinal observational study. <i>J Orthop Sci<\/i>. <b>29<\/b>: 646-652, 2024.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jos.2023.02.008"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"14. Kobayashi T, Morimoto T, Shimanoe C, Ono R, Otani K, Mawatari M. Development of a simple screening tool based on the 5-question geriatric locomotive function scale for locomotive syndrome. <i>J Orthop Sci<\/i>, <b>27<\/b>: 913-920, 2022.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jos.2021.05.001"},{"key":"15","unstructured":"15. 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