{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,17]],"date-time":"2025-03-17T08:42:43Z","timestamp":1742200963412,"version":"3.38.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Radboud University","issue":"1","funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100010409","name":"Nationaal Regieorgaan Praktijkgericht Onderzoek SIA","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["HBOPD.2018.05.018"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["HBOPD.2018.05.018"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100010409","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["TGG"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Cognitive discrepancy theory defines loneliness as the difference between the (quality of) existing and desired relationships. This assumes that people have relationship expectations that need to be met in order to avoid loneliness. This study examines quantitative and qualitative relationship expectations of older adults. Semi-structured interviews about loneliness and relationship expectations were conducted among older adults (ages 62-93 years; N=18). Thematic analysis was used to analyse the data. The results show a hierarchy in social relationships. The partner typically occupies the top-tier, followed by children and grandchildren, friends and brothers and sisters, and other relations. When relationships from higher-tiers are not or no longer available, the next tier becomes the most important. Frequent contact and provision of care, support, intimacy, and fun is expected from higher-tier relationships. Lower-tier relationships should provide pleasure and distraction and be available if relationships from higher tiers are lost. Relationship expectations change over time and as a result of social circumstances. Implications for loneliness interventions are discussed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.54195\/tgg19121","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,17]],"date-time":"2025-03-17T08:00:09Z","timestamp":1742198409000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Relatieverwachtingen en eenzaamheid bij oudere volwassenen: Een kwalitatieve studie","Relationship expectations and loneliness in older adults: A qualitative study"],"prefix":"10.54195","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"Eric","family":"Schoenmakers","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"14109","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,13]]},"container-title":["Tijdschrift voor Gerontologie en Geriatrie"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/tvgg.nl\/article\/download\/19121\/24435","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/tvgg.nl\/article\/download\/19121\/24435","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,17]],"date-time":"2025-03-17T08:00:10Z","timestamp":1742198410000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/tvgg.nl\/article\/view\/19121"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,13]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,13]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.54195\/tgg19121","relation":{},"ISSN":["1875-6832","0167-9228"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1875-6832","type":"electronic"},{"value":"0167-9228","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,13]]}}}