{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,8]],"date-time":"2026-10-08T18:00:49Z","timestamp":1791482449614,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":90,"publisher":"ScopeMed","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]],"date-time":"2019-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546300800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.actainformmed.org\/\/?sec=licenseinfo"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"DOI":"10.5455\/aim.2019.27.85-88","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,12]],"date-time":"2019-06-12T15:29:11Z","timestamp":1560353351000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Cholera Outbreak in Yemen: Timeliness of Reporting and Response in the National Electronic Disease Early Warning System"],"prefix":"10.5455","member":"3407","reference":[{"key":"ref1","unstructured":"1. The World Bank (2018) Data for Lower middle income, Yemen,"},{"key":"ref2","unstructured":"Rep. https:\/\/data.worldbank.org\/?locations=XN-YE."},{"key":"ref3","unstructured":"2. Presidential Office (2018) Yemen. https:\/\/presidenthadi-gov-ye.in-"},{"key":"ref4","unstructured":"3. Ministry of Public Health and Population and Central Statistical Or -"},{"key":"ref5","unstructured":"ganization (2013) Yemen National Health and Demographic Sur -"},{"key":"ref6","unstructured":"vey, Yemen. http:\/\/www.moh.gov.ye\/arabic\/docs\/Arabic%20Re-"},{"key":"ref7","unstructured":"port%20Final.pdf."},{"key":"ref8","unstructured":"4. United Nation-Habitat, Republic of Yemen (2016) National Report."},{"key":"ref9","unstructured":"Third United Nations Conference on Housing and Sustainable Ur -"},{"key":"ref10","unstructured":"ban Development\u2013HABITAT III, Quito\/ Ecuador. http:\/\/habitat3.org\/"},{"key":"ref11","unstructured":"wp-content\/uploads\/Yemen-National-Report-September-2016."},{"key":"ref12","unstructured":"5. World Population Review (2018) Total Population by Country."},{"key":"ref13","unstructured":"http:\/\/worldpopulationreview.com\/countries\/ ."},{"key":"ref14","unstructured":"6. REACH (2017) Access to Improved Water Sources in Yemen: Sec-"},{"key":"ref15","unstructured":"ondary Data Review. WASH Cluster, Sana\u2019a. https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/"},{"key":"ref16","unstructured":"report\/yemen\/access-improved-water-sources-yemen-second-"},{"key":"ref17","unstructured":"ary-data-review-july-2017."},{"key":"ref18","unstructured":"7. United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Af-"},{"key":"ref19","unstructured":"fairs (2018) The Humanitarian Needs Overview, Yemen. https:\/\/re-"},{"key":"ref20","unstructured":"liefweb.int\/report\/yemen\/yemen-2018-humanitarian-needs-over -"},{"key":"ref21","unstructured":"8. Dureab F, Shibib K, Alyousifi R, Jahn A. Cholera Outbreak and the"},{"key":"ref22","unstructured":"Ongoing Armed Conflict. Journal Infect. Dev. Ctries. 2018; 12(5):"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"397-403. doi:10.3855\/jidc.10129.","DOI":"10.3855\/jidc.10129"},{"key":"ref24","unstructured":"9. World Health Organization (2010) The First Steps for Managing an"},{"key":"ref25","unstructured":"Outbreak of Acute Diarrhea. Global Task Force on Cholera Con-"},{"key":"ref26","unstructured":"trol, WHO, Geneva. http:\/\/www.who.int\/cholera\/publications\/first-"},{"key":"ref27","unstructured":"steps\/en\/ ."},{"key":"ref28","unstructured":"10. World Health Organization (2010) Acute Diarrhoeal Diseases in"},{"key":"ref29","unstructured":"Complex Emergencies: Critical Steps. Global Task Force on Cholera"},{"key":"ref30","unstructured":"Control, WHO, Geneva. http:\/\/www.who.int\/cholera\/publications\/"},{"key":"ref31","unstructured":"criticalsteps\/en\/ ."},{"key":"ref32","unstructured":"11. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Case Definitions for In-"},{"key":"ref33","unstructured":"fectious Conditions Under Public Health Surveillance. Morbidity"},{"key":"ref34","unstructured":"and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR). 1997;  46(10): 10."},{"key":"ref35","unstructured":"12. World Health Organization (2017) Standard case definition. Pre-"},{"key":"ref36","unstructured":"vention and Control of Cholera Outbreaks: WHO Policy and Recom-"},{"key":"ref37","unstructured":"mendations. http:\/\/www.who.int\/cholera\/technical\/prevention\/control\/en\/index1.html."},{"key":"ref38","unstructured":"13. World Health Organization Eastern Mediterranean Regional Of-"},{"key":"ref39","unstructured":"fice (2018) Cholera update, Yemen. http:\/\/www.emro.who.int\/"},{"key":"ref40","unstructured":"health-topics\/cholera-outbreak\/situation-update.html."},{"key":"ref41","unstructured":"14. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2017) Cholera: Out-"},{"key":"ref42","unstructured":"break Response Resources. CDC. https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/cholera\/"},{"key":"ref43","unstructured":"outbreak-response.html."},{"key":"ref44","unstructured":"15. Dureab F, Shabib K, Jahn A. The association of cholera outbreak"},{"key":"ref45","unstructured":"with conflict-related factors in Yemen. Trop Med & Int Health. 2017;"},{"key":"ref46","unstructured":"16. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Updated guidelines for"},{"key":"ref47","unstructured":"evaluating public health surveillance systems: Recommendations"},{"key":"ref48","unstructured":"from the Guidelines Working Group. MMWR. 2001; 50 (RR-13): 1-35."},{"key":"ref49","unstructured":"17. Tosti ME, Longhi S, de Waure C, Mele A, Franco E, Ricciardi W , et al."},{"key":"ref50","unstructured":"Assessment of timeliness, representativeness and quality of data"},{"key":"ref51","unstructured":"reported to Italy\u2019s national integrated surveillance system for acute"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"viral hepatitis (SEIEV A). Public Health. 2015; 129(5): 561-568. https:\/\/","DOI":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2015.02.015"},{"key":"ref53","unstructured":"doi.org\/10.1016\/j.puhe.2015.02.015."},{"key":"ref54","unstructured":"18. World Health Organization and Ministry of Public Health and Pop -"},{"key":"ref55","unstructured":"ulation (2016) Annual Report of electronic Diseases Early Warning"},{"key":"ref56","unstructured":"System-Yemen, Sana\u2019a, Yemen. Unpublished report."},{"key":"ref57","unstructured":"19. Dureab F, Abbas L, Aljawaledah A. Building Capacity in Inpatient"},{"key":"ref58","unstructured":"Treatment of Severe Acute Malnutrition in Yemen. Field Exchange."},{"key":"ref59","unstructured":"2017; 55: P 87."},{"key":"ref60","unstructured":"20. Lyons K. (2017) Yemen\u2019s Cholera Outbreak Now the Worst in History"},{"key":"ref61","unstructured":"as Millionth Case Looms, The Guardian. https:\/\/www.theguardian."},{"key":"ref62","unstructured":"com\/global-development\/2017\/oct\/12\/yemen-cholera-outbreak-"},{"key":"ref63","unstructured":"worst-in-history-1-million-cases-by-end-of-year."},{"key":"ref64","unstructured":"21. Altmann, M., Suarez-Bustamante, M., Soulier, C., Lesavre, C., An-"},{"key":"ref65","unstructured":"toine, C. (2017) First Wave of the 2016-17 Cholera Outbreak in"},{"key":"ref66","unstructured":"Hodeidah City: ACF Experience and Lessons Learned, Yemen."},{"key":"ref67","unstructured":"PLOS Currents Outbreaks. Edition 1. doi: 10.1371\/currents.out-"},{"key":"ref68","unstructured":"breaks.5c338264469fa046ef013e48a71fb1c5."},{"key":"ref69","unstructured":"22. Qasem M, Al-Abhar N, Jumaan A. The hazard of conflict: cholera"},{"key":"ref70","unstructured":"outbreak in Abyan Yemen 2011. In A. Proceedings book First Na -"},{"key":"ref71","unstructured":"tional YFETP Conference Book, pp.77, presented at  First Arab World"},{"key":"ref72","unstructured":"Public Health Conference. Dubai, UAE, 2013."},{"key":"ref73","unstructured":"23. World Health Organization and Ministry of Public Health and Popu-"},{"key":"ref74","unstructured":"lation. Weekly Epidemiological Bulletin week 25, Electronic Disease"},{"key":"ref75","unstructured":"Early Warning and Response System, Yemen. 2015; 3(25)."},{"key":"ref76","unstructured":"24. World Health Organization and Ministry of Public Health and Popu-"},{"key":"ref77","unstructured":"lation. Weekly Epidemiological Bulletin week 26, Electronic Disease"},{"key":"ref78","unstructured":"Early Warning and Response System, Yemen. 2015; 3(26)."},{"key":"ref79","unstructured":"25. Ahmed K, Altaf M, Dureab F. Electronic Infectious Disease Surveil-"},{"key":"ref80","unstructured":"lance System during Humanitarian Crises in Yemen. Online J of Pub -"},{"key":"ref81","unstructured":"lic Health Inform. 2014; 6(1): p. e134."},{"key":"ref82","unstructured":"26. Adokiya M, Awoonor-Williams J, Beiersmann C, M\u00fcller O. Evaluation"},{"key":"ref83","unstructured":"of the reporting completeness and timeliness of the integrated dis-"},{"key":"ref84","unstructured":"ease surveillance and response system in northern Ghana. Ghana"},{"key":"ref85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Medical Journal. 2016; 50(1): 3\u20138. 25.","DOI":"10.1111\/medu.13055"},{"key":"ref86","unstructured":"27. Fahey R. Evaluation of the System Attributes of Timeliness and"},{"key":"ref87","unstructured":"Completeness of the West Virginia Electronic Disease Surveillance"},{"key":"ref88","unstructured":"System\u2019 National EDSS Based System, in College of Health Scienc-"},{"key":"ref89","unstructured":"es, Walden University: Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies."},{"key":"ref90","unstructured":"2015; p. 146."}],"container-title":["Acta Informatica Medica"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/ejmanager.com\/mnstemps\/6\/6-1559991644.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,8]],"date-time":"2026-10-08T17:47:44Z","timestamp":1791481664000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ejmanager.com\/mnstemps\/6\/6-1559991644.pdf"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"references-count":90,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5455\/aim.2019.27.85-88","relation":{},"ISSN":["0353-8109"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0353-8109","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019]]}}}