{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T14:42:15Z","timestamp":1787064135534,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Sociedad Argentina de Investigacion Odontologica","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Acta Odontol Latinoam"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Dental caries is a global public health issue, particularly in children, and is influenced by\nsociodemographic conditions. Aim: To assess the association between dental caries and\nsociodemographic factors in children aged 5-12 years in Victoria, Caba\u00f1as, El Salvador. Materials and\nMethod: A cross-sectional, correlational study was conducted among 137 children (48.2% boys, 51.8%\ngirls), measuring dental caries using DMFT and dmft indices, and oral hygiene using the O\u2019Leary\nPlaque Index. Sociodemographic data were obtained through caregiver questionnaires. Results: Caries\nprevalence was 63.5%. DMFT increased with age (highest in 10\u201312-year-old girls: mean = 5.44), while\ndmft declined (lowest in 12-year-old girls: mean = 0.56). Most children (98.5%) had poor oral hygiene.\nA weak but significant negative correlation was found between income and dmft (\u03c1 = -0.189; p = 0.027).\nNo other significant association was observed between caries indices and maternal education, income,\nor plaque index. Conclusions: Caries patterns differed significantly according to age and sex. Despite\nthe high prevalence, most sociodemographic variables showed no strong statistical association with\ncaries. Preventive interventions should focus on age- and sex-specific risks.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.54589\/aol.38\/3\/183","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,25]],"date-time":"2026-02-25T00:52:15Z","timestamp":1771980735000},"page":"183-194","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Association between dental caries and sociodemographic factors in children aged 5-12 years"],"prefix":"10.54589","volume":"38","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1095-7490","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elmer Jehovani","family":"Portillo-Sorto","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"31696","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,30]]},"container-title":["Acta Odontol\u00f3gica Latinoamericana"],"original-title":[],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,25]],"date-time":"2026-02-25T00:52:15Z","timestamp":1771980735000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/actaodontologicalat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/aol_2025_38_3_183.pdf"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,30]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,30]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.54589\/aol.38\/3\/183","relation":{},"ISSN":["1852-4834"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1852-4834","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,30]]}}}