{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,8]],"date-time":"2026-02-08T01:37:34Z","timestamp":1770514654472,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Korean Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,21]],"date-time":"2024-08-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1724198400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["ogscience.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Obstet Gynecol Sci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,15]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Objective This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of urinary incontinence (UI) and its associated risk factors among pregnant Korean women, as UI significantly impacts their quality of life.Methods A cross-sectional study involving singleton pregnant women was conducted between April and December 2023. Data were collected using a questionnaire assessing demographic information and UI symptoms. The International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-UI short form was used to diagnose UI.Results A total of 824 pregnant women from three centers participated, with an overall prenatal UI prevalence of 40.2% (331\/824). Stress UI was most common (77.1%), followed by mixed UI (16.9%), and urgency UI (6.0%). Risk factors for UI included prior delivery mode, specifically vaginal delivery (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 5.61; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.40-22.50; P=0.015) and combined vaginal and cesarean delivery (aOR, 23.14; 95% CI, 1.77-302.74; P=0.017). Additionally, second trimester (aOR, 1.99; 95% CI, 1.19-3.32; P=0.009) and third trimester (aOR, 4.44; 95% CI, 2.65-7.40; P&lt;0.001) were associated with increased UI risk. Conversely, drinking alcohol before pregnancy was a protective factor (aOR, 0.72; 95% CI, 0.53-0.99; P=0.046).Conclusion Approximately 40% of Korean pregnant women experience prenatal UI. Prior delivery mode and advanced gastrointestinal age are significant risk factors. Further research with postpartum and long-term follow-ups is needed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.5468\/ogs.24156","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,21]],"date-time":"2024-08-21T23:59:20Z","timestamp":1724284760000},"page":"481-488","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5468\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Prevalence and risk factors of urinary incontinence in pregnant Korean women"],"prefix":"10.5468","volume":"67","author":[{"given":"Hwisu","family":"Jung","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dong Won","family":"Hwang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kyoung-Chul","family":"Chun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Young Ah","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jae Whoan","family":"Koh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5611-2392","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Jung Yeol","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hae Do","family":"Jung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dal Soo","family":"Hong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jeong Sup","family":"Yun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"3425","reference":[{"key":"ref1","volume-title":"","author":"Leslie","year":"c2024"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5603\/gpl.98418"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-004-1128-x"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.57813"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2024.02.307"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18020437"},{"key":"ref7","volume-title":"","year":"c2023"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.aog.0000218096.54169.34"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/j.1600-0412.2001.801209.x"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0412.2003.00132.x"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1479-828x.2005.00414.x"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.cd007471"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.03.019"},{"key":"ref14","first-page":"6769","volume-title":"Prevalence, affecting factors and relationship with toileting behaviors of lower urinary tract symptoms in pregnant women: a cross-sectional study","author":"Desteg\u00fcl","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref15","first-page":"66","volume-title":"The prevalence of urinary incontinence in pregnancy","author":"Jamil","year":"2013"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4111\/icu.20210019"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/cu9.0000000000000021"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-018-3554-1"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/luts.12182"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ijgo.15003"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2019.08.003"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-018-3609-3"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2014.04.010"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-2042.2011.02889.x"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.25428"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1079\/phn2004627"}],"container-title":["Obstetrics &amp; 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