{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,25]],"date-time":"2026-08-25T14:31:38Z","timestamp":1787668298300,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Canadian Urological Association Journal","issue":"11-12","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["CUAJ"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Xanthogranulomatous prostatitis is a rare type of granulomatous prostatitis, with very few cases described. We report the clinical, radiological and pathological findings of 5 cases of xanthogranulomatous prostatitis. All patients came for recurrent episodes of hematospermia (associated with fever in 3 patients). All patients suffered from lower urinary tract symptoms and an increased prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level associated with a suspicious digital rectal examination (DRE); however, at biopsy, the results were negative for xanthogranulomatous prostatitis. Due to persistent severe bladder outlet obstruction, after unsuccessful medical treatments, all patients underwent transurethral resection of prostate (TURP). Final histological examination revealed a xanthogranulomatous prostatitis. The xanthogranulomatous prostatitis can be an incidental finding after TURP and it can simulate prostatic malignancy with PSA elevation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.5489\/cuaj.1525","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,5]],"date-time":"2013-12-05T16:46:01Z","timestamp":1386261961000},"page":"820","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Hematospermia and xanthogranulomatous prostatitis: An unusual onset of a rare diagnosis"],"prefix":"10.5489","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Antonio Luigi","family":"Pastore","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giovanni","family":"Palleschi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrea","family":"Fuschi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Natale","family":"Porta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bruna","family":"Cerbelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Claudio","family":"Di Cristofano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vincenzo","family":"Petrozza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Antonio","family":"Carbone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"3456","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,5]]},"container-title":["Canadian Urological Association Journal"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/cuaj.ca\/index.php\/journal\/article\/viewFile\/1525\/1480","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/cuaj.ca\/index.php\/journal\/article\/viewFile\/1525\/1480","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,11]],"date-time":"2016-10-11T13:46:10Z","timestamp":1476193570000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/cuaj.ca\/index.php\/journal\/article\/view\/1525"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,5]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11-12","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,5]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5489\/cuaj.1525","relation":{},"ISSN":["1920-1214"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1920-1214","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,5]]}}}