{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,2]],"date-time":"2026-06-02T07:47:13Z","timestamp":1780386433541,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["World J Psychiatry"],"abstract":"<jats:p>BACKGROUND<\/jats:p>\n          <jats:p>This study employs a descriptive phenomenological approach to investigate the challenges anesthesia nurses face in managing emergence delirium (ED), a common and complex postoperative complication in the post-anesthesia care unit. The role of nurses in managing ED is critical, yet research on their understanding and management strategies for ED is lacking.<\/jats:p>\n          <jats:p>AIM<\/jats:p>\n          <jats:p>To investigate anesthetic nurses\u2019 cognition and management experiences of ED in hopes of developing a standardized management protocol.<\/jats:p>\n          <jats:p>METHODS<\/jats:p>\n          <jats:p>This study employed a descriptive phenomenological approach from qualitative research methodologies. Purposeful sampling was utilized to select 12 anesthetic nurses from a tertiary hospital in Shanghai as research subjects. Semi-structured interviews were conducted, and the data were organized and analyzed using Colaizzi\u2019s seven-step analysis method, from which the final themes were extracted.<\/jats:p>\n          <jats:p>RESULTS<\/jats:p>\n          <jats:p>After analyzing the interview content, four main themes and eight subthemes were distilled: Inefficient cognition hinders the identification of ED (conceptual ambiguity, empirical identification), managing diversity and challenges (patient-centered safe care, low level of medical-nursing collaboration), work responsibilities and pressure coexist (heavy work responsibilities, occupational risks and stress), demand for high-quality management (expecting the construction of predictive assessment tools and prevention strategies, and pursuing standardized management processes to enhance management effectiveness).<\/jats:p>\n          <jats:p>CONCLUSION<\/jats:p>\n          <jats:p>Nursing managers should prioritize the needs and suggestions of nurses in order to enhance their nursing capabilities and provide guidance for standardized management processes.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.5498\/wjp.v14.i4.553","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,16]],"date-time":"2024-04-16T08:02:09Z","timestamp":1713254529000},"page":"553-562","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Nurse anesthetists\u2019 perceptions and experiences of managing emergence delirium: A qualitative study"],"prefix":"10.5498","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Yi","family":"Xin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fu-Cai","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chen","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bin","family":"He","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ya-Ling","family":"Yan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shuo","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guang-Ming","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rui","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2060","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"B1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"B2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2478\/jtim-2022-0007"},{"key":"B3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14188\/j.1671-8852.2022.0600"},{"key":"B4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.16460\/j.issn1008-9969.2016.05.063"},{"key":"B5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00540-020-02805-8"},{"key":"B6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/EJA.0000000000000594"},{"key":"B7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4037\/ccn2017528"},{"key":"B8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13705\/j.issn.1671-6825.2019.05.096"},{"key":"B9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aeu442"},{"key":"B10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMcp1605501"},{"key":"B11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3870\/j.issn.1001-4152.2019.11.090"},{"key":"B12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.06-1795"},{"key":"B13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3969\/j.issn.1009-0754.2018.01.021"},{"key":"B14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2017.01.003"},{"key":"B15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2015-009678"},{"key":"B16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12909-018-1177-3"},{"key":"B17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12877-019-1264-2"},{"key":"B18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3760\/cma.j.cn112137-20200503-01409"},{"key":"B19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3969\/j.issn.1674-4055.2018.12.04"},{"key":"B20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3761\/j.issn.0254-1769.2019.01.001"},{"key":"B21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3969\/j.issn.2095-5227.2023.05.011"},{"key":"B22","unstructured":"Wang G.   A study on the current status and influencing factors of job competency of nurses in anesthesiology department. 2020. [cited 1 March 2024]. 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