{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,2]],"date-time":"2025-08-02T14:41:01Z","timestamp":1754145661788,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Egyptian Association of Immunologists","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["EJI"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Celiac disease (CD) is a chronic, immune-determined disorder that affects the small intestine in individuals with a genetic predisposition. Identifying silent CD is crucial, as a gluten-free diet in asymptomatic type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) patients can improve glycemic control and growth. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of CD in adult T1DM patients by using serological immune-enzymatic tests. The study included 90 patients divided into two groups: Group 1 included 45 adults with T1DM (aged 20-40 years) exhibiting gastrointestinal symptoms of CD. Group 2 consisted of 45 asymptomatic adults with T1DM (aged 20-40 years). Celiac serology markers were positive in 3 patients (6.7%) from Group 1 and in 1 patient (2.2%) from Group 2. In Conclusion, there is a significant association between CD and T1DM. Celiac serology should be conducted in T1DM patients presenting with gastrointestinal and\/or extraintestinal symptoms.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.55133\/eji.320301","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,17]],"date-time":"2025-07-17T09:35:03Z","timestamp":1752744903000},"page":"01-09","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Detection of celiac disease in adult patients with type I diabetes mellitus"],"prefix":"10.55133","volume":"32","author":[{"name":"Department of Hepatology, Gastroenterology & Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ayatalla","family":"Mohamed","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"33636","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]]},"container-title":["The Egyptian journal of Immunology"],"original-title":[],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,17]],"date-time":"2025-07-17T09:35:03Z","timestamp":1752744903000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ejimmunology.org\/vol-32-3-2025-01"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.55133\/eji.320301","relation":{},"ISSN":["1110-4902","2090-2506"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1110-4902","type":"print"},{"value":"2090-2506","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]]}}}