{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T12:50:26Z","timestamp":1792673426706,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"XMLink","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000918","name":"New York Community Trust","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000918","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["wjmh.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["World J Mens Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"DOI":"10.5534\/wjmh.210201","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,21]],"date-time":"2022-06-21T02:37:43Z","timestamp":1655779063000},"page":"382","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5534\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Changes in Semen Analysis over Time: A Temporal Trend Analysis of 20 Years of Subfertile Non-Azoospermic Men"],"prefix":"10.5534","volume":"41","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2127-0483","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nahid","family":"Punjani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Reproductive Medicine and Surgery, Institute for Reproductive Medicine and Department of Urology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9585-7861","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Omar Al-Hussein","family":"Alawamlh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Reproductive Medicine and Surgery, Institute for Reproductive Medicine and Department of Urology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8164-0285","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Soo Jeong","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Reproductive Medicine and Surgery, Institute for Reproductive Medicine and Department of Urology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2561-5282","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Carolyn A.","family":"Salter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Reproductive Medicine and Surgery, Institute for Reproductive Medicine and Department of Urology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6438-0872","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gal","family":"Wald","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Reproductive Medicine and Surgery, Institute for Reproductive Medicine and Department of Urology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4090-3939","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Miriam","family":"Feliciano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Reproductive Medicine and Surgery, Institute for Reproductive Medicine and Department of Urology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1378-4831","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nicholas","family":"Williams","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biostatistics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5272-6258","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vanessa","family":"Dudley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Reproductive Medicine and Surgery, Institute for Reproductive Medicine and Department of Urology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2459-4299","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marc","family":"Goldstein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Reproductive Medicine and Surgery, Institute for Reproductive Medicine and Department of Urology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"18617","reference":[{"key":"10.5534\/wjmh.210201_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.4103\/0974-1208.170370","volume":"8","author":"Kumar","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Hum Reprod Sci"},{"key":"10.5534\/wjmh.210201_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"783","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2018.11.001","volume":"201","author":"Blickenstorfer","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.5534\/wjmh.210201_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1502","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2014.10.021","volume":"102","author":"Wang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.5534\/wjmh.210201_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/dmp048","volume":"16","author":"Cooper","year":"2010","journal-title":"Hum Reprod Update"},{"key":"10.5534\/wjmh.210201_ref5","volume-title":"WHO laboratory manual for the examination of human semen and sperm-cervical mucus interaction","author":"World Health Organization (WHO)","year":"1999","edition":"4"},{"key":"10.5534\/wjmh.210201_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1009","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)58278-8","volume":"65","author":"Fisch","year":"1996","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.5534\/wjmh.210201_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199502023320501","volume":"332","author":"Auger","year":"1995","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.5534\/wjmh.210201_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1186\/s12958-019-0551-2","volume":"17","author":"Li","year":"2019","journal-title":"Reprod Biol Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.5534\/wjmh.210201_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1186\/s12958-018-0425-z","volume":"16","author":"Mishra","year":"2018","journal-title":"Reprod Biol Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.5534\/wjmh.210201_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1177\/2058915816633539","volume":"5","author":"Basnet","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Reprod Biotechnol Fertil"},{"key":"10.5534\/wjmh.210201_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"418","DOI":"10.4314\/ahs.v17i2.16","volume":"17","author":"Sengupta","year":"2017","journal-title":"Afr Health Sci"},{"key":"10.5534\/wjmh.210201_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"646","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/dmx022","volume":"23","author":"Levine","year":"2017","journal-title":"Hum Reprod Update"},{"key":"10.5534\/wjmh.210201_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e000990","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2012-000990","volume":"2","author":"J\u00f8rgensen","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"10.5534\/wjmh.210201_ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2019.06.038","volume":"132","author":"Tiegs","year":"2019","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"10.5534\/wjmh.210201_ref15","unstructured":"National Conference of State Legislatures. State laws related to insurance coverage for infertility treatment [Internet]. Washington, D.C. National Conference of State Legislatures. c2019. cited 2020 Jun 14. Available from: https:\/\/www.ncsl.org\/research\/health\/insurance-coverage-for-infertility-laws.aspx"},{"key":"10.5534\/wjmh.210201_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.305.6854.609","volume":"305","author":"Carlsen","year":"1992","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.5534\/wjmh.210201_ref17","first-page":"238","volume":"11","author":"Ayad","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int J Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.5534\/wjmh.210201_ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.6061\/clinics\/2013(Sup01)07","volume":"68","author":"Baker","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clinics (Sao Paulo)"},{"key":"10.5534\/wjmh.210201_ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"974","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/des032","volume":"27","author":"Lotti","year":"2012","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"10.5534\/wjmh.210201_ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/des415","volume":"28","author":"Rolland","year":"2013","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"10.5534\/wjmh.210201_ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1350","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2011.08.036","volume":"96","author":"Morbeck","year":"2011","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.5534\/wjmh.210201_ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1038\/aja.2009.14","volume":"12","author":"Menkveld","year":"2010","journal-title":"Asian J Androl"},{"key":"10.5534\/wjmh.210201_ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0119458","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0119458","volume":"10","author":"Tsao","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.5534\/wjmh.210201_ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1080\/10937400701873274","volume":"11","author":"Foster","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Toxicol Environ Health B Crit Rev"},{"key":"10.5534\/wjmh.210201_ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"864","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2016.07.1118","volume":"106","author":"M\u00ednguez-Alarc\u00f3n","year":"2016","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.5534\/wjmh.210201_ref26","first-page":"305","volume":"22","author":"Jurewicz","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int J Occup Med Environ Health"},{"key":"10.5534\/wjmh.210201_ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1038\/nrurol.2016.261","volume":"14","author":"Virtanen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat Rev Urol"},{"key":"10.5534\/wjmh.210201_ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2015.11.011","volume":"105","author":"Eisenberg","year":"2016","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.5534\/wjmh.210201_ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"hox008","DOI":"10.1093\/hropen\/hox008","volume":"2017","author":"Cedars","year":"2017","journal-title":"Hum Reprod Open"},{"key":"10.5534\/wjmh.210201_ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1567","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/deu106","volume":"29","author":"Eisenberg","year":"2014","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"}],"container-title":["The World Journal of Men's Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/wjmh.org\/pdf\/10.5534\/wjmh.210201","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/wjmh.org\/DOIx.php?id=10.5534\/wjmh.210201","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/wjmh.org\/DOIx.php?id=10.5534\/wjmh.210201","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,17]],"date-time":"2023-03-17T05:32:26Z","timestamp":1679031146000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/wjmh.org\/DOIx.php?id=10.5534\/wjmh.210201"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5534\/wjmh.210201","relation":{},"ISSN":["2287-4208","2287-4690"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2287-4208","type":"print"},{"value":"2287-4690","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-10-05","name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-01-04","name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-01-17","name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-06-13","name":"published_online","label":"Published online","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2023 Korean Society for Sexual Medicine and Andrology","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright","group":{"name":"Copyright_and_licensing","label":"Copyright and Licensing"}},{"value":"This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.","name":"license","label":"License","explanation":{"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0"},"group":{"name":"Copyright_and_licensing","label":"Copyright and Licensing"}}]}}