{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T14:15:50Z","timestamp":1787062550690,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["int j tuberc lung dis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]]},"abstract":"\n BACKGROUND:<\/jats:bold>\n Due to the reported low incidence of gastrointestinal TB, there is a lack of data related to the prognosis, risk factors and frequency of resistant TB in this subgroup of patients.\n OBJECTIVE:<\/jats:bold>\n To report the clinical presentation, diagnostic methods, treatment\n and outcomes in gastrointestinal TB.\n METHODS:<\/jats:bold>\n We prospectively studied the demographic, clinical, and paraclinical data of all consecutive gastrointestinal TB inpatients over an 8-year period.\n RESULTS:<\/jats:bold>\n We identified gastrointestinal TB in 28 (3.5%) out of 799 inpatients\n with TB infection. Seven patients (25%) were HIV-positive. Overall mortality was 35.7%, with the combined variable of haemoglobin <12 g\/dL and albumin <2.8 g\/dL being independently associated with mortality (OR 25.7, 95% CI 1.405\u2013471.1,\n P<\/jats:italic>\n = 0.029). No difference in the need\n for surgery (28.6% vs. 47.6%,\n P<\/jats:italic>\n = 0.662), occurrence of septic shock (14.3 vs. 23.8%,\n P<\/jats:italic>\n = 1.00) or mortality (14.3% vs. 42.9%,\n P<\/jats:italic>\n = 0.364) was found between HIV and non-HIV patients.\n CONCLUSION:<\/jats:bold>\n Gastrointestinal TB was rare among TB patients in Hospital Universitario\n \u201cDr Jos\u00e9 E. Gonz\u00e1lez\u201d (3.5%), but had a high mortality rate (35.7%). Clinical evolution, drug susceptibility patterns and outcomes were similar in HIV and non-HIV patients. In both groups, the combined haemoglobin and albumin variable on admission was clearly associated\n with mortality.\n <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.5588\/ijtld.21.0446","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,30]],"date-time":"2022-03-30T00:35:26Z","timestamp":1648600526000},"page":"348-355","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["High mortality due to gastrointestinal TB in HIV and non-HIV patients"],"prefix":"10.5588","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"R.","family":"Monreal-Robles","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Servicio de Gastroenterolog\u00eda, Hospital Universitario \u201cDr Jos\u00e9 E Gonz\u00e1lez\u201d, Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Nuevo Le\u00f3n, Monterrey, M\u00e9xico, Escuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Instituto\n Tecnol\u00f3gico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey, Monterrey, M\u00e9xico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J. A.","family":"Gonz\u00e1lez-Gonz\u00e1lez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Servicio de Gastroenterolog\u00eda, Hospital Universitario \u201cDr Jos\u00e9 E Gonz\u00e1lez\u201d, Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Nuevo Le\u00f3n, Monterrey, M\u00e9xico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Sordia-Ram\u00edrez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Servicio de Gastroenterolog\u00eda, Hospital Universitario \u201cDr Jos\u00e9 E Gonz\u00e1lez\u201d, Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Nuevo Le\u00f3n, Monterrey, M\u00e9xico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"Ruiz-Holguin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Servicio de Anatom\u00eda Patol\u00f3gica y Citopatolog\u00eda, Monterrey, M\u00e9xico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A. A.","family":"Negreros-Osuna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de Radiolog\u00eda e Imagen, Monterrey, M\u00e9xico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"de la Rosa-Pacheco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Escuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Instituto Tecnol\u00f3gico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey, Monterrey, M\u00e9xico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"Soto-Moncivais","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CIPTIR (Centro de Investigaci\u00f3n, Prevenci\u00f3n y Tratamiento de Infecciones Respiratorias), Hospital Universitario \u201cDr Jos\u00e9 E. Gonz\u00e1lez\u201d, Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Nuevo Le\u00f3n, Monterrey, M\u00e9xico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Rend\u00f3n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CIPTIR (Centro de Investigaci\u00f3n, Prevenci\u00f3n y Tratamiento de Infecciones Respiratorias), Hospital Universitario \u201cDr Jos\u00e9 E. Gonz\u00e1lez\u201d, Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Nuevo Le\u00f3n, Monterrey, M\u00e9xico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"3554","container-title":["The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ingentaconnect.com\/content\/iuatld\/ijtld\/2022\/00000026\/00000004\/art00010","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,30]],"date-time":"2022-03-30T00:35:46Z","timestamp":1648600546000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ingentaconnect.com\/content\/10.5588\/ijtld.21.0446"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]]}},"alternative-id":["1027-3719(20220401)26:4L.348;1-"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5588\/ijtld.21.0446","relation":{},"ISSN":["1027-3719"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1027-3719","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]]}}}