{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,18]],"date-time":"2026-06-18T02:26:10Z","timestamp":1781749570991,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Index Copernicus","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pol Przegl Chir"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>&lt;b&gt;Introduction:&lt;\/b&gt; Acute  abdomen  is  one  of  the  most  common  surgical  emergencies  faced  by  a  surgeon.  Monitoring  Intra-Abdominal Pressure (IAP) in patients with acute abdomen referred for exploratory laparotomy may help guide the need for early intervention. &lt;\/br&gt;&lt;\/br&gt; &lt;b&gt;Aim:&lt;\/b&gt;  This  study  was  performed  to  determine  whether  preoperative  IAP  had  any  significant  association  with  organ  failure  as  assessed using SOFA score. Furthermore, effect of IAP on patient outcome in terms of hospital stay, mortality was also evaluated. &lt;\/br&gt;&lt;\/br&gt; &lt;b&gt;Materials and methods:&lt;\/b&gt; 60 patients above 18 years of age presenting with acute abdomen requiring exploratory laparotomy were  included  in  this  prospective  observational  study  from  November  2013  until  March  2015.  IAP  and  SOFA  scores  were  calculated at the time of admission. The outcome of patients was assessed in terms of hospital stay, morbidity and mortality. The correlation between IAP and SOFA scores was also assessed to determine the risk of organ failure. The inferences were drawn with the use of SPSS v22.0 statistical software. ANOVA, Chi-square and Student\u2019s t-test were used in the analysis. &lt;\/br&gt;&lt;\/br&gt; &lt;b&gt; Results:&lt;\/b&gt; There was a positive correlation between SOFA score and IAP; and this correlation was found to be statistically significant with  Pearson\u2019s  correlation  coefficient  being  0.6247  and  significance  levels  being  &lt;0.0001.  Both  hospital  stay  and  mortality  positively correlated with the degree of IAP. &lt;\/br&gt;&lt;\/br&gt; &lt;b&gt;  Conclusions:&lt;\/b&gt;  IAP  should  be  routinely  measured  in  patients  with  acute  abdomen  requiring  exploratory  laparotomy.  Patients  with  preoperatively raised IAP should be referred for emergency surgery as soon as possible for better outcome.\n\n<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.5604\/01.3001.0015.7784","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,9]],"date-time":"2022-06-09T11:23:54Z","timestamp":1654773834000},"page":"40-45","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Role of intra-abdominal pressure measurement in patients with acute abdomen requiring exploratory laparotomy"],"prefix":"10.5604","volume":"94","author":[{"given":"Sumit","family":"Pathania","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Atal Bihari Vajpayee Institute of Medical Sciences and Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Arun Kumar","family":"Gupta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Atal Bihari Vajpayee Institute of Medical Sciences and Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nikhil","family":"Gupta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Atal Bihari Vajpayee Institute of Medical Sciences and Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Himanshu","family":"Agrawal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Atal Bihari Vajpayee Institute of Medical Sciences and Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C","family":"Durga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Atal Bihari Vajpayee Institute of Medical Sciences and Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"3689","reference":[{"key":"227664r1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Malbrain M.L., Deeren D., De Potter T.J.: Intra-abdominal hypertension in the critically ill: it is time to pay attention. 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