{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,28]],"date-time":"2025-10-28T05:53:55Z","timestamp":1761630835423,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"AVES YAYINCILIK A.\u015e.","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,31]],"date-time":"2018-03-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1522454400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Archives of Rheumatology"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Objectives: This study aims to investigate the relationship between smoking and structural damage, autoimmune antibodies, and disability in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients.\r\nPatients and methods: This cross-sectional study included 165 RA patients (36 males, 129 females; mean age 52.4\u00b112.8 years; range 21 to 82 years). Disease duration, age at disease onset, smoking habits, rheumatoid factor (RF), and anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide levels were recorded. Morning stiffness, pain with visual analog scale, Health Assessment Questionnaire Scores And Disease Activity Score 28 were calculated. Patients\u2019 standard hand radiographs were evaluated.\r\nResults: Patients were divided into three groups according to their smoking habits. Ninety-nine patients (60%) were never smokers, 45 patients (27.3%) were long-term smokers and 21 patients (12.7%) were new smokers. Three groups were compared for disease activity. Disease activity score 28 scores were 3.2\u00b11.2, 3.2\u00b11.3, and 3.2\u00b11.4, respectively (p&gt;0.05). The erosion score (2.6\u00b15.8, 7.1\u00b110.9, and 11.1\u00b119.2, respectively) and joint space narrowing score (9.9\u00b17.3, 18.6\u00b114.9, and 17.3\u00b112.3, respectively) according to modified Sharp method were significantly lower in never smokers group than other groups (p<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.5606\/archrheumatol.2018.6332","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,19]],"date-time":"2018-08-19T15:53:25Z","timestamp":1534694005000},"page":"045-051","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Relationship Between Smoking and Structural Damage, Autoimmune Antibodies, and Disability in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients"],"prefix":"10.5152","volume":"33","author":[{"family":"Filiz S\u0130VAS","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"family":"Fatma G\u00fcl YURDAKUL","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"family":"Ay\u015feg\u00fcl KILI\u00c7ARSLAN","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"family":"Semra DURAN","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"family":"Bedriye BA\u015eKAN","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"family":"Hatice BODUR","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"3111","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,31]]},"container-title":["Archives of Rheumatology"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/archivesofrheumatology.org\/index.php\/pub\/article\/download\/909\/1512","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/archivesofrheumatology.org\/index.php\/pub\/article\/download\/909\/1513","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/archivesofrheumatology.org\/index.php\/pub\/article\/download\/909\/1512","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,23]],"date-time":"2025-10-23T10:37:50Z","timestamp":1761215870000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/archivesofrheumatology.org\/index.php\/pub\/article\/view\/909"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,31]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,31]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5606\/archrheumatol.2018.6332","relation":{},"ISSN":["2618-6500"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2618-6500"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,31]]}}}