{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,23]],"date-time":"2026-06-23T14:50:22Z","timestamp":1782226222047,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Galenos Yayinevi","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Turk Gogus Kalp Dama"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,6]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>\n                      <jats:italic>Background:<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:bold>\n                    In this study, we aimed to evaluate primary outcomes and main characteristics of emergency and elective\/urgent cardiovascular surgeries which were performed in the first three months of the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in our center.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>\n                      <jats:italic>Methods:<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:bold>\n                    Between March 11\n                    <jats:sup>th<\/jats:sup>\n                    , 2020 and June 11\n                    <jats:sup>th<\/jats:sup>\n                    , 2020, a total of 209 patients (44 males, 165 females; mean age: 57.3\u00b112.8 years; range, 20 to 80 years) who underwent emergency or elective\/urgent surgery with cardiovascular pathologies were retrospectively analyzed. The patients were classified as emergency and elective\/urgent according to the level of necessity of the surgical procedure at the time of hospital admission. Pre-, intra-, and postoperative data of the patients were recorded.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>\n                      <jats:italic>Results:<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:bold>\n                    During the study period, 156 elective\/urgent and 74 emergency cardiovascular surgeries were performed. Six COVID-19 (+) patients were operated emergently. The number of acute aortic dissection and peripheral vascular surgery was higher in the emergency group (p&lt;0.05). Two patients who were COVID-19 (\u2013) preoperatively became COVID-19 (+) in the postoperative period. In these patients, acute respiratory distress syndrome developed, and extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support was needed. Four patients who needed post-cardiotomy extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support due to low cardiac output were COVID-19 (\u2013) both in the pre- and postoperative periods. The overall in-hospital mortality rate was 9.1%.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>\n                      <jats:italic>Conclusion:<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:bold>\n                    Even during pandemic such as COVID-19, referral centers with experienced personnel can provide non-pandemic healthcare with a quality close to the daily routine.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.5606\/tgkdc.dergisi.2023.23909","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,18]],"date-time":"2023-09-18T07:47:54Z","timestamp":1695023274000},"page":"309-316","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Cardiovascular surgery during the first wave of COVID-19 pandemic"],"prefix":"10.4274","volume":"31","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9542-6754","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tolga","family":"Ba\u015f","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2502-6958","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Deniz","family":"\u00c7evirme","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9917-2181","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ahmet","family":"Zengin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5512-4308","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hakan","family":"Baltac\u0131","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4353-1322","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rezan","family":"Aksoy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0044-4691","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kaan","family":"K\u0131rali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2811","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref-1","unstructured":"Zhou P, Yang XL, Wang XG, Hu B, Zhang L, Zhang W, et al. A pneumonia outbreak associated with a new coronavirus of probable bat origin. Nature 2020;579:270-3. doi: 10.1038\/ s41586-020-2012-7."},{"key":"ref-2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lechien JR, Chiesa-Estomba CM, Place S, Van Laethem Y, Cabaraux P, Mat Q, et al. Clinical and epidemiological characteristics of 1420 European patients with mildto-moderate coronavirus disease 2019. J Intern Med 2020;288:335-44. doi: 10.1111\/joim.13089.","DOI":"10.1111\/joim.13089"},{"key":"ref-3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Donatelli F, Miceli A, Glauber M, Cirri S, Maiello C, Coscioni E, et al. Adult cardiovascular surgery and the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic: The Italian experience. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg 2020;31:755-62. doi: 10.1093\/icvts\/ivaa186.","DOI":"10.1093\/icvts\/ivaa186"},{"key":"ref-4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ferahman S, Dural AC, Aydin H, Sahbaz NA, Akarsu C, Peker KD, et al. Analysis of general surgery outpatient clinic admissions and operations during COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey: Reactions of 12728 patients. Bratisl Lek Listy 2020;121:475-80. doi: 10.4149\/BLL_2020_086.","DOI":"10.4149\/BLL_2020_086"},{"key":"ref-5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Iacobucci G. Covid-19: All non-urgent elective surgery is suspended for at least three months in England. BMJ 2020;368:m1106. doi: 10.1136\/bmj.m1106.","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.m1106"},{"key":"ref-6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"K\u0131rali K, Erk\u0131l\u0131n\u00e7 A, Erdal Ta\u015f\u00e7\u0131 A, Mert \u00d6zg\u00fcr M, Gecmen G, Alt\u0131nay E, et al. Follow-up strategy with long-term veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support for complicated severe acute respiratory distress related to COVID-19 and recovery of the lungs. Turk Gogus Kalp Dama 2021;29:252-8. doi: 10.5606\/tgkdc. dergisi.2021.21208.","DOI":"10.5606\/tgkdc.dergisi.2021.21208"},{"key":"ref-7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mafham MM, Spata E, Goldacre R, Gair D, Curnow P, Bray M, et al. COVID-19 pandemic and admission rates for and management of acute coronary syndromes in England. Lancet 2020;396:381-9. doi: 10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)31356-8.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)31356-8"},{"key":"ref-8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Evans S, Agnew E, Vynnycky E, Stimson J, Bhattacharya A, Rooney C, et al. The impact of testing and infection prevention and control strategies on within-hospital transmission dynamics of COVID-19 in English hospitals. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 2021;376:20200268. doi: 10.1098\/rstb.2020.0268.","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2020.0268"},{"key":"ref-9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mullan CW, Mori M, Pichert MD, Bin Mahmood SU, Yousef S, Geirsson A. United States national trends in comorbidity and outcomes of adult cardiac surgery patients. J Card Surg 2020;35:2248-53. doi: 10.1111\/jocs.14764.","DOI":"10.1111\/jocs.14764"},{"key":"ref-10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gupta AK, Leslie A, Hewitt JN, Kovoor JG, Ovenden CD, Edwards S, et al. Cardiac surgery on patients with COVID19: A systematic review and meta-analysis. ANZ J Surg 2022;92:1007-14. doi: 10.1111\/ans.17667.","DOI":"10.1111\/ans.17667"},{"key":"ref-11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Menek\u015fe \u015e, I\u015f\u0131k ME, Sa\u011flam D, O\u011fu\u015f H, Alt\u0131nay AE, Polat A, K\u0131rali MK. An evaluation of the impact of COVID-19 on cardiovascular surgery. Ko\u015fuyolu Heart Journal 2022;25:122- 6. Doi: 10.51645\/khj.2022.m287.","DOI":"10.51645\/khj.2022.m287"}],"container-title":["Turkish Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/tgkdc.dergisi.org\/uploads\/pdf\/pdf_TGKDC_3709.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/tgkdc.dergisi.org\/uploads\/pdf\/pdf_TGKDC_3709.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,23]],"date-time":"2026-06-23T13:52:09Z","timestamp":1782222729000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/tjtcvs.org\/articles\/doi\/tgkdc.dergisi.2023.23909"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5606\/tgkdc.dergisi.2023.23909","relation":{},"ISSN":["1301-5680","2149-8156"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1301-5680","type":"print"},{"value":"2149-8156","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]]}}}