{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T06:00:59Z","timestamp":1790748059055,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"XMLink","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Imaging Sci Dent"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"DOI":"10.5624\/isd.20260075","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,31]],"date-time":"2026-07-31T04:14:12Z","timestamp":1785471252000},"page":"256","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Enhanced dental caries detection using ConvNeXt-FPN with Faster R-CNN framework on panoramic and intraoral images"],"prefix":"10.5624","volume":"56","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-1155-5170","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Asia Hussein","family":"Habib","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Science, University of Zakho, Zakho, Iraq."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7803-4097","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mayyadah Ramiz","family":"Mahmood","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Science, University of Zakho, Zakho, Iraq."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"18617","reference":[{"key":"10.5624\/isd.20260075_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e41555","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000041555","volume":"104","author":"Jiang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"10.5624\/isd.20260075_ref2","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Oral health [Internet]. Geneva. World Health Organization. 2025. cited 2025 Oct 30. Available from: https:\/\/www.who.int\/health-topics\/oral-health"},{"key":"10.5624\/isd.20260075_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"472","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-026-07727-7","volume":"26","author":"Golkarieh","year":"2026","journal-title":"BMC Oral Health"},{"key":"10.5624\/isd.20260075_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"02005","DOI":"10.1051\/itmconf\/20235302005","volume":"53","author":"Juyal","year":"2023","journal-title":"ITM Web Conf"},{"key":"10.5624\/isd.20260075_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1159\/000542289","volume":"59","author":"Van Nistelrooij","year":"2025","journal-title":"Caries Res"},{"key":"10.5624\/isd.20260075_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.3390\/bioengineering12050533","volume":"12","author":"Mao","year":"2025","journal-title":"Bioengineering (Basel)"},{"key":"10.5624\/isd.20260075_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"632","DOI":"10.1093\/dmfr\/twaf053","volume":"54","author":"Hegde","year":"2025","journal-title":"Dentomaxillofac Radiol"},{"key":"10.5624\/isd.20260075_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20200375","DOI":"10.1259\/dmfr.20200375","volume":"50","author":"Heo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Dentomaxillofac Radiol"},{"key":"10.5624\/isd.20260075_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"899","DOI":"10.3390\/diagnostics15070899","volume":"15","author":"Alsolamy","year":"2025","journal-title":"Diagnostics (Basel)"},{"key":"10.5624\/isd.20260075_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105105","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105105","volume":"147","author":"Szab\u00f3","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Dent"},{"key":"10.5624\/isd.20260075_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33491","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-025-16591-4","volume":"15","author":"Pornprasertsuk-Damrongsri","year":"2025","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"10.5624\/isd.20260075_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-025-05577-3","volume":"25","author":"Ayhan","year":"2025","journal-title":"BMC Oral Health"},{"key":"10.5624\/isd.20260075_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3507","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-025-33391-y","volume":"16","author":"Wang","year":"2026","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"10.5624\/isd.20260075_ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105906","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105906","volume":"160","author":"Jones","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Dent"},{"key":"10.5624\/isd.20260075_ref15","first-page":"21940","volume-title":"Proc AAAI Conf Artif Intell 2024","author":"Chen"},{"key":"10.5624\/isd.20260075_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1297","DOI":"10.1038\/s41597-025-05647-9","volume":"12","author":"Faizan Ahmed","year":"2025","journal-title":"Sci Data"},{"key":"10.5624\/isd.20260075_ref17","first-page":"11966","volume-title":"A ConvNet for the 2020s","author":"Liu","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.5624\/isd.20260075_ref18","first-page":"936","volume-title":"Feature pyramid networks for object detection","author":"Lin","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.5624\/isd.20260075_ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1137","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2016.2577031","volume":"39","author":"Ren","year":"2017","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell"},{"key":"10.5624\/isd.20260075_ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.3390\/jimaging12010039","volume":"12","author":"Almalki","year":"2026","journal-title":"J Imaging"},{"key":"10.5624\/isd.20260075_ref21","first-page":"46","volume-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Vol. 15975","author":"Luo","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.5624\/isd.20260075_ref22","first-page":"618","volume-title":"Grad-CAM: Visual explanations from deep networks via gradient-based localization","author":"Selvaraju","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.5624\/isd.20260075_ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"542","DOI":"10.1016\/j.csbj.2024.08.005","volume":"24","author":"Muhammad","year":"2024","journal-title":"Comput Struct Biotechnol J"},{"key":"10.5624\/isd.20260075_ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1365","DOI":"10.1177\/00220345241272052","volume":"103","author":"Uribe","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Dent Res"},{"key":"10.5624\/isd.20260075_ref25","first-page":"1487","volume":"145","author":"Lepcha","year":"2025","journal-title":"Comput Model Eng Sci"},{"key":"10.5624\/isd.20260075_ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105728","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105728","volume":"157","author":"Klein","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Dent"},{"key":"10.5624\/isd.20260075_ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"598","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-025-06672-z","volume":"29","author":"Gonzalez-Valenzuela","year":"2025","journal-title":"Clin Oral Investig"}],"container-title":["Imaging Science in Dentistry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/isdent.org\/pdf\/10.5624\/isd.20260075","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/isdent.org\/DOIx.php?id=10.5624\/isd.20260075","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/isdent.org\/DOIx.php?id=10.5624\/isd.20260075","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T05:39:16Z","timestamp":1790746756000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/isdent.org\/DOIx.php?id=10.5624\/isd.20260075"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5624\/isd.20260075","relation":{},"ISSN":["2233-7822","2233-7830"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2233-7822","type":"print"},{"value":"2233-7830","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026]]}}}