{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,2]],"date-time":"2022-04-02T13:57:37Z","timestamp":1648907857455},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Academy of Sciences and Arts of Bosnia and Herzegovina","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["ama"],"abstract":"<jats:p>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Objective&lt;\/strong&gt;. Orthodontic anomalies with impaired facial aesthetics and disturbed oral functions have a major effect on emotional\u00a0and social development. It is necessary to determine the degree of acceptance of treatment. This study includes an evaluation of\u00a0the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN) according to the Aesthetic Component (AC) of dental health in schoolchildren.&lt;\/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Methods&lt;\/strong&gt;. The research included 300 schoolchildren (150 girls, 150 boys) with an age range from 12 to 15 years. An evaluation\u00a0of the need for orthodontic treatment according to the AC consisted of a ten-grade scale illustrated with a sequence of ten\u00a0intraoral photographs showing different degrees of acceptability of dental appearance. Results were expressed as absolute and\u00a0relative frequencies. The Chi-square test (in the absence of the expected frequencies of Fisher\u2019s Exact test) was used for testing the significance of differences. Cohen\u2019s kappa statistic measure was used for measuring the agreement between the children and&lt;br \/&gt; dentists.&lt;\/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Results&lt;\/strong&gt;. There is a significant substantial agreement between children and dentists in assessing the need for orthodontic treatment. Differences in assessment of the degree of orthodontic anomalies by the doctor of dental medicine with respect to boys and girls, are negligible, and statistical analysis did not show any significant difference. Analysis of the need for orthodontic treatment with respect to the age of the children showed a significant difference.&lt;\/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Conclusion&lt;\/strong&gt;. The need for orthodontic treatment is more pronounced in older children, and there is no difference between boys and girls.&lt;\/p&gt;<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.5644\/ama2006-124.310","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,17]],"date-time":"2021-05-17T10:05:31Z","timestamp":1621245931000},"page":"217","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Acceptance of Orthodontic Therapy according to the Aesthetic Component of the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need among Schoolchildren - a CrossSectional Study"],"prefix":"10.5644","volume":"49","author":[{"given":"Ruzica","family":"Zovko","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kristina","family":"Gorseta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stipo","family":"Cvitanovic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mirela","family":"Mabic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anka","family":"Coric","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zdenko","family":"Sarac","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Domagoj","family":"Glavina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"3666","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,12]]},"container-title":["Acta Medica Academica"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.ama.ba\/index.php\/ama\/article\/viewFile\/428\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,17]],"date-time":"2021-05-17T10:05:31Z","timestamp":1621245931000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.ama.ba\/index.php\/ama\/article\/view\/428"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,12]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,12]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5644\/ama2006-124.310","relation":{},"ISSN":["1840-2879","1840-1848"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1840-2879","type":"electronic"},{"value":"1840-1848","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,12]]}}}