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Adjunctive middle meningeal artery embolization for subdural hematoma. <i>N Engl J Med<\/i> 2024; 391: 1890\u20131900.","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2313472"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"2) Fiorella D, Monteith SJ, Hanel R, et al. Embolization of the middle meningeal artery for chronic subdural hematoma. <i>N Engl J Med<\/i> 2025; 392: 855\u2013864.","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2409845"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"3) Liu J, Ni W, Zuo Q, et al. Middle meningeal artery embolization for nonacute subdural hematoma. <i>N Engl J Med<\/i> 2024; 391: 1901\u20131912.","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2401201"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"4) Gillespie CS, Veremu M, Cook WH, et al. Middle meningeal artery embolization for chronic subdural hematoma: meta-analysis of three randomized controlled trials and review of ongoing trials. <i>Acta Neurochir (Wien)<\/i> 2025; 167: 166.","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-025-06587-4"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"5) Siddiq F, Shakir M, Nguyen TN, et al. Consensus statement on middle meningeal artery embolization in chronic subdural hematoma treatment: a guideline from the Society of Vascular and Interventional Neurology Guidelines and Practice Standards committee. <i>Stroke Vasc Interv Neurol<\/i> 2025; 5: e001814.","DOI":"10.1161\/SVIN.125.001814"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"6) Kan P, Fiorella D, Dabus G, et al. ARISE I consensus statement on the management of chronic subdural hematoma. <i>Stroke<\/i> 2024; 55: 1438\u20131448.","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.123.044129"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"7) Ku JC, Dmytriw AA, Essibayi MA, et al. Embolic agent choice in middle meningeal artery embolization as primary or adjunct treatment for chronic subdural hematoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis. <i>AJNR Am J Neuroradiol<\/i> 2023; 44: 297\u2013302.","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A7796"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"8) Shotar E, Meyblum L, Premat K, et al. Middle meningeal artery embolization reduces the post-operative recurrence rate of at-risk chronic subdural hematoma. <i>J Neurointerv Surg<\/i> 2020; 12: 1209\u20131213.","DOI":"10.1136\/neurintsurg-2020-016048"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"9) Vollherbst DF, Chapot R, Bendszus M, et al. Glue, Onyx, Squid or PHIL? Liquid embolic agents for the embolization of cerebral arteriovenous malformations and dural arteriovenous fistulas. <i>Clin Neuroradiol<\/i> 2022; 32: 25\u201338.","DOI":"10.1007\/s00062-021-01066-6"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"10) Grandhi R, Panczykowski D, Zwagerman NT, et al. Facial necrosis after endovascular Onyx-18 embolization for epistaxis. <i>Surg Neurol Int<\/i> 2013; 4: 95.","DOI":"10.4103\/2152-7806.115388"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"11) Jankowitz BT, Vora N, Jovin T, et al. Ear necrosis resulting from the endovascular Onyx-18 embolization of a dural arteriovenous fistula fed by the posterior auricular artery. <i>J Neuroimaging<\/i> 2009; 19: 259\u2013262.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1552-6569.2008.00291.x"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"12) Al-Mufti F, Kaur G, Amuluru K, et al. Middle meningeal artery embolization using combined particle embolization and n-BCA with the dextrose 5% in water push technique for chronic subdural hematomas: a prospective safety and feasibility study. <i>AJNR Am J Neuroradiol<\/i> 2021; 42: 916\u2013920.","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A7077"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"13) Nakagawa I, Park HS, Kotsugi M, et al. Enhanced hematoma membrane on DynaCT images during middle meningeal artery embolization for persistently recurrent chronic subdural hematoma. <i>World Neurosurg<\/i> 2019; 126: e473\u2013e479.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.02.074"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"14) Saito H, Tanaka M, Hadeishi H. Angiogenesis in the septum and inner membrane of refractory chronic subdural hematomas: consideration of findings after middle meningeal artery embolization with low-concentration <i>n<\/i>-butyl-2-cyanoacrylate. <i>NMC Case Rep J<\/i> 2019; 6: 105\u2013110.","DOI":"10.2176\/nmccrj.cr.2018-0275"},{"key":"15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"15) Okuma Y, Hirotsune N, Sato Y, et al. Midterm follow-up of patients with middle meningeal artery embolization in intractable chronic subdural hematoma. <i>World Neurosurg<\/i> 2019; 126: e671\u2013e678.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.02.121"},{"key":"16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"16) Tudor T, Capone S, Vivanco-Suarez J, et al. Middle meningeal artery embolization for chronic subdural hematoma: a review of established and emerging embolic agents. <i>Stroke Vasc Interv Neurol<\/i> 2024; 4: e000906.","DOI":"10.1161\/SVIN.123.000906"},{"key":"17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"17) Chu T, Sindewald R, Stone LE, et al. Middle meningeal artery embolization: a scoping review of trends and outcomes by embolization material. <i>Surg Neurol Int<\/i> 2025; 16: 88.","DOI":"10.25259\/SNI_1003_2024"},{"key":"18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"18) Turnbull J, Caskey J, Alsalahi A, et al. Comparison of clinical and radiological outcomes using solely particles versus particles with coils in middle meningeal artery embolization for chronic subdural hematoma: a longitudinal comparative cohort study. <i>J Neurosurg<\/i> 2025; 143: 1539\u20131544.","DOI":"10.3171\/2025.3.JNS242385"},{"key":"19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"19) Khorasanizadeh M, Shutran M, Garcia A, et al. Middle meningeal artery embolization with isolated use of coils for treatment of chronic subdural hematomas: a case series. <i>World Neurosurg<\/i> 2022; 165: e581\u2013e587.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2022.06.099"},{"key":"20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"20) Chen H, Colasurdo M, Kan PT. Middle meningeal artery embolization as standalone treatment versus combined with surgical evacuation for chronic subdural hematomas: systematic review and meta-analysis. <i>J Neurosurg<\/i> 2024; 140: 819\u2013825.","DOI":"10.3171\/2023.7.JNS231262"},{"key":"21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"21) Shotar E, Mathon B, Salle H, et al. Meningeal embolization for preventing chronic subdural hematoma recurrence after surgery: the EMPROTECT randomized clinical trial. <i>JAMA<\/i> 2025; 334: 127\u2013135.","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2025.7583"},{"key":"22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"22) Scoville JP, Joyce E, A Tonetti D, et al. Radiographic and clinical outcomes with particle or liquid embolic agents for middle meningeal artery embolization of nonacute subdural hematomas. <i>Interv Neuroradiol<\/i> 2023; 29: 683\u2013690.","DOI":"10.1177\/15910199221104631"},{"key":"23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"23) Krothapalli N, Patel S, Fayad M, et al. Outcomes of particle versus liquid embolic materials used in middle meningeal artery embolization for the treatment of chronic subdural hematoma. <i>World Neurosurg<\/i> 2023; 173: e27\u2013e36.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.01.077"},{"key":"24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"24) Kan P, Maragkos GA, Srivatsan A, et al. Middle meningeal artery embolization for chronic subdural hematoma: a multi-center experience of 154 consecutive embolizations. <i>Neurosurgery<\/i>  2021; 88: 268\u2013277.","DOI":"10.1093\/neuros\/nyaa432"},{"key":"25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"25) Joyce E, Bounajem MT, Scoville J, et al. Middle meningeal artery embolization treatment of nonacute subdural hematomas in the elderly: a multiinstitutional experience of 151 cases. <i>Neurosurg Focus<\/i> 2020; 49: E5.","DOI":"10.3171\/2020.7.FOCUS20518"},{"key":"26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"26) Debs LH, Vale FL, Walker S, et al. Middle meningeal artery embolization following surgical evacuation of symptomatic chronic subdural hematoma improves outcomes, interim results of a prospective randomized trial. <i>J Clin Neurosci<\/i> 2024; 128: 110783.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2024.110783"},{"key":"27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"27) Ellens NR, Schartz D, Kohli G, et al. Safety and efficacy comparison of embolic agents for middle meningeal artery embolization for chronic subdural hematoma. <i>J Cerebrovasc Endovasc Neurosurg<\/i> 2024; 26: 11\u201322.","DOI":"10.7461\/jcen.2023.E2023.04.002"},{"key":"28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"28) Mortezaei A, Al-Saidi N, Ghorbi L, et al. Comparative analysis of Onyx, Squid, and n-BCA in middle meningeal artery embolization for chronic subdural hematoma: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. <i>Neuroradiology<\/i>  2025; 67: 1557\u20131566.","DOI":"10.1007\/s00234-025-03651-9"},{"key":"29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"29) Murai S, Ebisudani Y, Haruma J, et al. Nationwide survey of middle meningeal artery embolization for chronic subdural hematoma in Japan. <i>Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo)<\/i> 2025; 65: 319\u2013325.","DOI":"10.2176\/jns-nmc.2025-0003"},{"key":"30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"30) Yajima H, Kanaya H, Ogino M, et al. Middle meningeal artery embolization for chronic subdural hematoma with high risk of recurrence: a single institution experience. <i>Clin Neurol Neurosurg<\/i> 2020; 197: 106097.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2020.106097"},{"key":"31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"31) Dofuku S, Sato D, Nakamura R, et al. Sequential middle meningeal artery embolization after burr hole surgery for recurrent chronic subdural hematoma. <i>Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo)<\/i> 2023; 63: 17\u201322.","DOI":"10.2176\/jns-nmc.2022-0164"},{"key":"32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"32) Izawa D, Matsumoto H, Nishiyama H, et al. Efficacy of middle meningeal artery embolization for organized chronic subdural hematoma. <i>J Neuroendovasc Ther<\/i> 2019; 13: 321\u2013328.","DOI":"10.5797\/jnet.oa.2018-0116"},{"key":"33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"33) Pulappadi VP, Muthugounder Athiyappan K, Poyyamoli S, et al. Comparison of polyvinyl alcohol particles and tris-acryl gelatin microspheres for middle meningeal artery embolization in chronic subdural hematoma. <i>J Neurointerv Surg<\/i> 2025 Jul 14. 2025. doi.org\/10.1136\/jnis-2025-023822. [Epub ahead of print]","DOI":"10.1136\/jnis-2025-023822"},{"key":"34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"34) Shehabeldin M, Amllay A, Jabre R, et al. Onyx versus particles for middle meningeal artery embolization in chronic subdural hematoma. <i>Neurosurgery<\/i> 2023; 92: 979\u2013985.","DOI":"10.1227\/neu.0000000000002307"},{"key":"35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"35) Lam A, Selvarajah D, Htike SS, et al. The efficacy of postoperative middle meningeal artery embolization on chronic subdural hematoma \u2014 a multicentered randomized controlled trial. <i>Surg Neurol Int<\/i> 2023; 14: 168.","DOI":"10.25259\/SNI_208_2023"},{"key":"36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"36) Mandai S, Sakurai M, Matsumoto Y. Middle meningeal artery embolization for refractory chronic subdural hematoma. Case report. <i>J Neurosurg<\/i> 2000; 93: 686\u2013688.","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2000.93.4.0686"},{"key":"37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"37) Abdelsalam A, Ramsay IA, Luther EM, et al. Middle meningeal artery embolization for chronic subdural hematoma using n-butyl cyanoacrylate with a D5W push technique: a multicentric North American study of 269 patients. <i>Oper Neurosurg<\/i> 2025; 28: 817\u2013823.","DOI":"10.1227\/ons.0000000000001369"},{"key":"38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"38) Hoenning A, Lemcke J, Rot S, et al. Middle Meningeal Artery Embolization Minimizes Burdensome Recurrence Rates After Newly Diagnosed Chronic Subdural Hematoma Evacuation (MEMBRANE): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. <i>Trials<\/i> 2022; 23: 703.","DOI":"10.1186\/s13063-022-06506-3"},{"key":"39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"39) Majidi S, Matsoukas S, De Leacy RA, et al. Middle meningeal artery embolization for chronic subdural hematoma using n-butyl cyanoacrylate with D5W push technique. <i>Neurosurgery<\/i> 2022; 90: 533\u2013537.","DOI":"10.1227\/neu.0000000000001882"},{"key":"40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"40) Bastianon Santiago R, Jastrzebski C, Dakwar E, et al. Middle meningeal artery embolization for chronic subdural hematoma- pathophysiology and radiological findings. <i>World Neurosurg X<\/i> 2024; 23: 100296.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wnsx.2024.100296"},{"key":"41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"41) Salem MM, Sioutas GS, Khalife J, et al. General versus nongeneral anesthesia for middle meningeal artery embolization for chronic subdural hematomas: multicenter propensity score matched study. <i>Neurosurgery<\/i>  2024; 95: 76\u201386.","DOI":"10.1227\/neu.0000000000002885"},{"key":"42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"42) Balser D, Farooq S, Mehmood T, et al. Actual and projected incidence rates for chronic subdural hematomas in United States Veterans Administration and civilian populations. <i>J Neurosurg<\/i> 2015; 123: 1209\u20131215.","DOI":"10.3171\/2014.9.JNS141550"},{"key":"43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"43) Fujioka M, Ishii Y, Chiba K, et al. Validity of the cost-effectiveness of middle meningeal artery embolization following hematoma evacuation for initial chronic subdural hematoma. <i>World Neurosurg<\/i> 2024; 190: e175\u2013e180.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.07.086"}],"container-title":["Journal of Neuroendovascular Therapy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.jstage.jst.go.jp\/article\/jnet\/19\/1\/19_ra.2025-0126\/_pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,27]],"date-time":"2025-12-27T04:00:43Z","timestamp":1766808043000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.jstage.jst.go.jp\/article\/jnet\/19\/1\/19_ra.2025-0126\/_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"references-count":43,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5797\/jnet.ra.2025-0126","relation":{},"ISSN":["1882-4072","2186-2494"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1882-4072","type":"print"},{"value":"2186-2494","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"article-number":"ra.2025-0126"}}