{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,21]],"date-time":"2025-10-21T15:39:33Z","timestamp":1761061173965},"reference-count":5,"publisher":"California Digital Library (CDL)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,3]],"date-time":"2020-09-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1599091200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"abstract":"<jats:p>Introduction: Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) education during medical school develops physicians who are properly prepared for the next generation of medicine. The authors present the case of a first-year medical student who self-diagnosed appendicitis using POCUS. \n\nCase Report: A 25-year-old, first-year medical student presented to the emergency department with lower abdominal pain. What seemed like a straightforward appendicitis presentation came with a twist; the student brought self-performed ultrasound imaging of his appendix.\n\nConclusion: The student\u2019s ultrasound skill set reflects favorably on the rapid evolution of ultrasound teaching in medical education.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.5811\/cpcem.2020.7.48158","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,17]],"date-time":"2020-11-17T18:29:48Z","timestamp":1605637788000},"page":"527-529","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["The Evolution of Ultrasound in Medicine: A Case Report of Point-of-care Ultrasound in the Self-diagnosis of Acute Appendicitis"],"prefix":"10.5811","volume":"4","author":[{"given":"Barry","family":"Knapp","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Eastern Virginia Medical School, Department of Emergency Medicine, Norfolk, Virginia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kean","family":"Feyzeau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Eastern Virginia Medical School, Department of Emergency Medicine, Norfolk, Virginia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Austin","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Eastern Virginia Medical School, Department of Anatomy and Pathology, Norfolk, Virginia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Donald","family":"Byars","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Eastern Virginia Medical School, Department of Emergency Medicine, Norfolk, Virginia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Craig","family":"Goodmurphy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Eastern Virginia Medical School, Department of Anatomy and Pathology, Norfolk, Virginia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Matt","family":"Jones","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Eastern Virginia Medical School, Department of Emergency Medicine, Norfolk, Virginia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"29705","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,3]]},"reference":[{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Benabbas R, Hanna M, Shah J, et al. Diagnostic accuracy of history, physical examination, laboratory tests, and point-of-care ultrasound for pediatric acute appendicitis in the emergency department: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Acad Emerg Med.\u00a02017;24(5):523-51.","key":"ref0","DOI":"10.1111\/acem.13181"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Drake FT, Alfonso R, Bhargava P, et al. Enteral contrast in the computed tomography diagnosis of appendicitis: comparative effectiveness in a prospective surgical cohort. Ann Surg. 2014;260(2):311-6.","key":"ref1","DOI":"10.1097\/sla.0000000000000272"},{"unstructured":"Dahabreh IJ, Adam GP, Halladay CW, et al. Diagnosis of right lower quadrant pain and suspected acute appendicitis. 2015. Available at www.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov\/reports\/final.cfm. Accessed May 1, 2020.","key":"ref2"},{"unstructured":"Fischer JW, Sivitz AB, Abo AM. (2014). Pediatric Applications. In Ma O, Mateer JR, Reardon RF, Joing SA. (Eds.). Ma and Mateer\u2019s Emergency Ultrasound, 3rd ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.","key":"ref3"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Tarique U, Tang B, Singh M, et al. Ultrasound curricula in undergraduate medical education: a scoping review. J Ultrasound Med.\u00a02018;37(1):69-82.","key":"ref4","DOI":"10.1002\/jum.14333"}],"container-title":["Clinical Practice and Cases in Emergency Medicine"],"original-title":[],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,19]],"date-time":"2020-11-19T21:02:47Z","timestamp":1605819767000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/escholarship.org\/uc\/item\/3jg0m0sq"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,3]]},"references-count":5,"issue-title":["Clinical Practice and Cases in Emergency Medicine"],"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,10]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5811\/cpcem.2020.7.48158","relation":{},"ISSN":["2474-252X","2474-252X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2474-252X"},{"type":"print","value":"2474-252X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,3]]}}}