{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,16]],"date-time":"2024-09-16T16:44:58Z","timestamp":1726505098300},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"California Digital Library (CDL)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,28]],"date-time":"2022-02-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1646006400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"abstract":"<jats:p>Introduction: This series reviews three cases of back pain where a highly morbid diagnosis was missed by an emergency physician and subsequently successfully litigated. \nCase Report: We review the clinical entities of spinal epidural abscess and cauda equina syndrome, challenging diagnoses that can be easily missed and lead to patient harm if not treated promptly. Here we offer suggestions for recognizing these conditions quickly, performing an adequate history and exam, and using documentation to support decision-making. \nConclusion: When confronted with an unfortunate medical outcome, maintaining honesty is of paramount importance in medical-legal environments.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.5811\/cpcem.2022.1.54908","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,1]],"date-time":"2022-03-01T18:55:45Z","timestamp":1646160945000},"page":"8-12","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Let\u2019s Be Honest: These Medical Malpractice Cases Were a Pain in the Back"],"prefix":"10.5811","volume":"6","author":[{"given":"Samuel","family":"Garcia","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Mayo Clinic, Department of Emergency Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Summer","family":"Ghaith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mayo Clinic Alix School of Medicine, Scottsdale, Arizona; Sandra Day O\u2019Connor College of Law, Tempe, Arizona"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gregory","family":"Moore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mayo Clinic, Department of Emergency Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rachel","family":"Lindor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mayo Clinic, Department of Emergency Medicine, Scottsdale, Arizona"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sara","family":"Hevesi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mayo Clinic, Department of Emergency Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"29705","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref0","unstructured":"Anonymous v Anonymous. Medical Malpractice: Verdicts, Settlements, and Experts. V35 N9 September 2019 p6."},{"key":"ref1","unstructured":"Wilson v Abington Hospital. Medical Malpractice: Verdicts, Settlements, and Experts. V37 N7 July 2021 p4."},{"key":"ref2","unstructured":"Amy Cook and Jason Cook v Betty Agbede, MD, Emergency Medical Professionals, P.A. and Memorial Hospital -West Volusia, Inc. d\/b\/a Florida Hospital-Deland Volusia County Circuit Court Case No. 2017-30063-CICI."},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Shantharam G, DePasse JM, Eltorai AEM, et al. Physician and patient factors associated with outcome of spinal epidural abscess related malpractice litigation. Orthop Rev (Pavia). 2018;10(3):7693.","DOI":"10.4081\/or.2018.7693"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Vakili M and Crum-Cianflone NF. Spinal epidural abscess: a series of 101 cases. Am J Med. 2017;130(12):1458-63.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2017.07.017"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Sendi P, Bregenzer T, Zimmerli W. Spinal epidural abscess in clinical practice. QJM. 2008;101(1):1-12.","DOI":"10.1093\/qjmed\/hcm100"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Danner RL and Hartman BJ. Update on spinal epidural abscess: 35 cases and review of the literature. Rev Infect Dis. 1987;9(2):265-74.","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/9.2.265"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Gellin BG, Weingarten K, Gamache FW Jr, et al. (1997). Epidural abscess. In: Infections of the Central Nervous System, 2nd Ed, Scheld WM, Whitley RJ, Durack DT (Eds). Lippincott-Raven Publishers: Philadelphia.","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/24.6.1288"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Nussbaum ES, Rigamonti D, Standiford H, et al. Spinal epidural abscess: a report of 40 cases and review. Surg Neurol. 1992;38(3):225-31.","DOI":"10.1016\/0090-3019(92)90173-k"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Bond A and Manian FA. Spinal epidural abscess: a review with special emphasis on earlier diagnosis. Biomed Res Int. 2016;2016:1614328.","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/1614328"},{"key":"ref10","unstructured":"Chen WC, Wang JL, Wang JT, et al. Spinal epidural abscess due to Staphylococcus aureus: clinical manifestations and outcomes. J Microbiol Immunol Infect. 2008;41(3):215-21."},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Curry WT Jr, Hoh BL, Amin-Hanjani S, et al. Spinal epidural abscess: clinical presentation, management, and outcome. Surg Neurol. 2005;63(4):364-71.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surneu.2005.04.044"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Davis DP, Salazar A, Chan TC, et al. Prospective evaluation of a clinical decision guideline to diagnose spinal epidural abscess in patients who present to the emergency department with spine pain. J Neurosurg Spine. 2011;14(6):765-70.","DOI":"10.3171\/2011.1.spine1091"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Reihsaus E, Waldbaur H, Seeling W. Spinal epidural abscess: a meta-analysis of 915 patients. Neurosurg Rev. 2000;23(4):175-205.","DOI":"10.1007\/pl00011954"},{"key":"ref14","unstructured":"Rigamonti D, Liem L, Wolf AL, et al. Epidural abscess in the cervical spine. Mt Sinai J Med. 1994;61(4):357-62."},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Pradilla G, Ardila GP, Hsu W, et al. Epidural abscesses of the CNS. Lancet Neurol. 2009;8(3):292-300.","DOI":"10.1016\/s1474-4422(09)70044-4"},{"key":"ref16","unstructured":"Wong D and Raymond NJ. Spinal epidural abscess. N Z Med J. 1998;111(1073):345-7."},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Darouiche RO, Hamill RJ, Greenberg SB, et al. Bacterial spinal epidural abscess. Review of 43 cases and literature survey. Medicine (Baltimore). 1992;71(6):369-85.","DOI":"10.1097\/00005792-199211000-00004"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Moseley IF and Kendall BE. Radiology of intracranial empyemas, with special reference to computed tomography. Neuroradiology. 1984;26(5):333-45.","DOI":"10.1007\/bf00327484"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Sendi P, Bregenzer T, Zimmerli W. Spinal epidural abscess in clinical practice. QJM. 2008;101(1):1-12.","DOI":"10.1093\/qjmed\/hcm100"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Tuchman A, Pham M, Hsieh PC. The indications and timing for operative management of spinal epidural abscess: literature review and treatment algorithm. Neurosurg Focus. 2014;37(2):E8.","DOI":"10.3171\/2014.6.focus14261"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Wong KE, Parikh PD, Miller KC, et al. Emergency department and urgent care medical malpractice claims 2001-15. West J Emerg Med. 2021;22(2):333-8.","DOI":"10.5811\/westjem.2020.9.48845"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Fraser S, Roberts L, Murphy E. Cauda equina syndrome: a literature review of its definition and clinical presentation. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2009;90(11):1964-8.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2009.03.021"},{"key":"ref23","unstructured":"Gitelman A, Hishmeh S, Morelli BN, et al. Cauda equina syndrome: a comprehensive review. Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ). 2008;37(11):556-62."},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Gardner A, Gardner E, Morley T. Cauda equina syndrome: a review of the current clinical and medico-legal position. Eur Spine J. 2011;20(5):690-7.","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-010-1668-3"},{"key":"ref25","unstructured":"Cohn S. (1974-2021) Medical malpractice - use of hospital records. In: American Jurisprudence Proof of Facts 2d."},{"key":"ref26","unstructured":"Risk Management Tools & Resources. The Role of Documentation in Diagnosis-Related Malpractice Allegations | MedPro Group. https:\/\/www.medpro.com\/documentation-dx-allegations. Accessed April 14, 2021."},{"key":"ref27","unstructured":"Plaintiff v. Defendant, MA, 2006."},{"key":"ref28","unstructured":"Perry Austin, Jr., by and through Tiffanie Bennett vs. The United States, 02 ACTR 11-35."}],"container-title":["Clinical Practice and Cases in Emergency Medicine"],"original-title":[],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,15]],"date-time":"2022-03-15T04:22:52Z","timestamp":1647318172000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/escholarship.org\/uc\/item\/8p8551m8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,28]]},"references-count":29,"issue-title":["Clinical Practice and Cases in Emergency Medicine"],"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,3]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5811\/cpcem.2022.1.54908","relation":{},"ISSN":["2474-252X","2474-252X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2474-252X"},{"type":"print","value":"2474-252X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,28]]}}}