{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,2]],"date-time":"2023-11-02T00:41:39Z","timestamp":1698885699435},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Mattioli1885","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,31]],"date-time":"2023-10-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1698710400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Dermatol Pract Concept"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Background: Carbon solution-assisted Nd:YAG lasers were previously used in enlarged pores; hair removal; acne and acne scars; and facial rejuvenation.\nObjective:The aim of this study is to determine the patient satisfaction for different treatment indications of carbon solution-assisted 1064 nm Nd:YAG lasers.\nPatients and Method: This is a retrospective study that included the patients who were treated with carbon solution-assisted 1064 nm Nd:YAG laser with any indication in a private dermatology practice. A pre-prepared carbon solution was applied 30 minutes before the laser treatment with the following parameters: a spot size of 8mm, fluence of 1.3 J\/cm2 and a frequency of 8Hz. Patient satisfaction was assesed with GAIS.\nResults: A total of 272 patients were included; of these 70 patients had acne lesions, 135 patients had melasma, 27 patients had post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, 17 patients had ephelides and 23 patients had solar lentigines. The mean patient satisfaction for solar lentigo patients (4.35\/5) was greater than for that of acne patients (4.26\/5) which was greater than that of ephelide patients (3.94\/5) which was greater than that of melasma patients (3.67\/5) which was greater than that of post inflammatory hyperpigmentation patients (2.30\/5)\nConclusion: This study revealed that carbon solution-assisted 1064 nm Nd:YAG laser therapy is effective in the treatment of solar lentigo, acne vulgaris, ephelides and melasma. However, it fails to provide therapeutic efficacy in post inlammatory hyperpigmentation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.5826\/dpc.1304a219","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,1]],"date-time":"2023-11-01T12:42:56Z","timestamp":1698842576000},"page":"e2023219","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Treatment Indications of Carbon Solution-Assisted Nd:YAG Laser According to Patient Satisfaction: A Retrospective Study"],"prefix":"10.5826","author":[{"given":"H\u00fcray","family":"H\u00fcg\u00fcl","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Defne","family":"\u00d6zkoca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Murat","family":"Kiri\u015f\u00e7i","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zekayi","family":"Kutlubay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"27750","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,31]]},"container-title":["Dermatology Practical &amp; Conceptual"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dpcj.org\/index.php\/dpc\/article\/download\/3186\/2355","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dpcj.org\/index.php\/dpc\/article\/download\/3186\/2355","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,1]],"date-time":"2023-11-01T12:42:57Z","timestamp":1698842577000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dpcj.org\/index.php\/dpc\/article\/view\/3186"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,31]]},"references-count":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5826\/dpc.1304a219","relation":{},"ISSN":["2160-9381"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2160-9381","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,31]]}}}