{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,12]],"date-time":"2025-04-12T07:09:32Z","timestamp":1744441772232,"version":"3.33.0"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Philosophy Documentation Center","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":["pdcnet.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"abstract":"<jats:p>This work attempts to deconstruct Jair Bolsonaro\u2019s hostile policy vis-\u00e0-vis the Brazilian media during his presidency by applying Zygmunt Bauman\u2019s description of \u201cliquid modernity\u201d and its aversion to \u201cstrangeness\u201d as the sociological-philosophical apparatus combined with the presidential-press relationship and the enemy construction dynamics of the communication research. The explorative qualitative empirical analysis of three-dimensional anti-media categories traditionally associated with right-wing populists\u2014the discrediting and blaming of the press and detaching it from the people\u2014throughout the \u201choneymoon\u201d period of Bolsonaro\u2019s presidency confirmed the decoupling of the traditional presidential-press and media-public relationships. Besides validating the primacy of the logic of consumption over morality, it further corroborated the fiercely adversarial populist policy designed for strangeness rhetoric construction of the media as distrusted \u201coutsider\u201d and \u201cenemy.\u201d<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.5840\/ijap20243814","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,24]],"date-time":"2025-01-24T06:00:26Z","timestamp":1737698426000},"page":"39-55","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5840\/pdc20121120","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Liquid Populism Applied to Anti-Media Hostility"],"prefix":"10.5840","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"Rui Alexandre","family":"Novais","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Andreas Gon\u00e7alves","family":"Lind","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"name":"Philosophy Documentation Center","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"3884","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.17645\/pag.v8i1.2478","volume":"8","author":"Hameleers, Michael","year":"2020","journal-title":"Politics and Governance"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"841","DOI":"10.1177\/107769909507200407","volume":"72","author":"Hughes, William J","year":"1995","journal-title":"Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly"},{"key":"ref11","first-page":"266","volume":"9","author":"Locander, Robert","year":"1979","journal-title":"Presidential Studies Quarterly"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.2307\/2129594","volume":"41","author":"Manheim, Jarol B","year":"1979","journal-title":"The Journal of Politics"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1347","DOI":"10.1080\/1369118X.2017.1329333","volume":"20","author":"Ernst, Nicole, Sven Engesser, Florin B\u00fcchel, Sina Blassnig, and Frank Esser","year":"2017","journal-title":"Information, Communication & Society"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"869","DOI":"10.1177\/107769908506200424","volume":"62","author":"Johnson, Karen S","year":"1985","journal-title":"Journalism Quarterly"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1177\/1077699019851755","volume":"97","author":"Whipple, Kelsey N., and Jeremy L. 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Robert Lichter","year":"2011","journal-title":"Presidential Studies Quarterly"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Applied Philosophy"],"original-title":[],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,24]],"date-time":"2025-01-24T06:00:34Z","timestamp":1737698434000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.pdcnet.org\/oom\/service?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=&rft.imuse_id=ijap_2024_0038_0001_0039_0055&svc_id=info:www.pdcnet.org\/collection"}},"subtitle":["Bauman\u2019s Strangeness Versus Bolsonaro\u2019s Enemy Construction of the Press"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024]]}},"alternative-id":["ijap_2024_0038_0001_0039_0055"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5840\/ijap20243814","relation":{},"ISSN":["0739-098X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0739-098X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"assertion":[{"value":"YES","name":"peer_reviewed","label":"Peer Reviewed"}]}}