{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,24]],"date-time":"2026-10-24T12:06:45Z","timestamp":1792843605947,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Archives of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Rhabdoid tumor of the thyroid gland is a very rare neoplasm, characterized by significant metastatic potential. All of the 6 cases reported in the recent literature had poor outcomes. We report an additional case involving, to our knowledge, the oldest patient reported so far. A 67-year-old woman had a nodular goiter for all of her adult life and presented with a rapidly growing mass in the right lobe. Histologic examination showed a highly cellular neoplasm with a solid infiltrative growth pattern. Extracapsular invasion was evident. Rhabdoid cells were large, with abundant cytoplasm, eosinophilic inclusions, and eccentric nuclei containing distinct nucleoli. Immunohistochemistry identified vimentin, sarcomeric actin, myoglobin, and cytokeratin expression in the tumor cells; they were negative for desmin, thyroglobulin, and calcitonin. Scattered follicles with nuclear features of papillary thyroid carcinoma were detected; these cells were immunoreactive for thyroglobulin and TTF-1. Reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction using specific primers for\n                    <jats:italic>RET\/PTC1<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic>RET\/PTC3<\/jats:italic>\n                    fusion genes identified a\n                    <jats:italic>RET\/PTC3<\/jats:italic>\n                    gene rearrangement in the rhabdoid tumor. Despite radiotherapy, the neoplasm rapidly progressed, with massive local and mediastinal metastasis leading to death 5 months after presentation. The hypothesis that rhabdoid tumor is a variant of anaplastic thyroid carcinoma is supported by the identification of a\n                    <jats:italic>RET\/PTC<\/jats:italic>\n                    gene rearrangement, a feature of carcinomas of follicular cell derivation.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.5858\/2005-129-e55-rtottg","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,10]],"date-time":"2021-02-10T20:40:07Z","timestamp":1612989607000},"page":"e55-e57","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["Rhabdoid Tumor of the Thyroid Gland: A Variant of Anaplastic Carcinoma"],"prefix":"10.5858","volume":"129","author":[{"given":"Maria Letizia","family":"Lai","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Dipartimento di Citomorfologia, Divisione di Anatomia Patologica (Drs Lai, Faa, and Serra and Mr Senes), Dipartimento di Scienze Chirurgiche e Trapianti d'Organo (Dr Daniele), and Cattedra di Endocrinologia (Drs Boi and Mariotti), Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; and the Department of Pathology, University Health Network and Toronto Medical Laboratories, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario (Drs Beauchemin and Asa)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gavino","family":"Faa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Dipartimento di Citomorfologia, Divisione di Anatomia Patologica (Drs Lai, Faa, and Serra and Mr Senes), Dipartimento di Scienze Chirurgiche e Trapianti d'Organo (Dr Daniele), and Cattedra di Endocrinologia (Drs Boi and Mariotti), Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; and the Department of Pathology, University Health Network and Toronto Medical Laboratories, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario (Drs Beauchemin and Asa)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stefano","family":"Serra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Dipartimento di Citomorfologia, Divisione di Anatomia Patologica (Drs Lai, Faa, and Serra and Mr Senes), Dipartimento di Scienze Chirurgiche e Trapianti d'Organo (Dr Daniele), and Cattedra di Endocrinologia (Drs Boi and Mariotti), Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; and the Department of Pathology, University Health Network and Toronto Medical Laboratories, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario (Drs Beauchemin and Asa)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giancarlo","family":"Senes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Dipartimento di Citomorfologia, Divisione di Anatomia Patologica (Drs Lai, Faa, and Serra and Mr Senes), Dipartimento di Scienze Chirurgiche e Trapianti d'Organo (Dr Daniele), and Cattedra di Endocrinologia (Drs Boi and Mariotti), Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; and the Department of Pathology, University Health Network and Toronto Medical Laboratories, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario (Drs Beauchemin and Asa)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giovanni M.","family":"Daniele","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Dipartimento di Citomorfologia, Divisione di Anatomia Patologica (Drs Lai, Faa, and Serra and Mr Senes), Dipartimento di Scienze Chirurgiche e Trapianti d'Organo (Dr Daniele), and Cattedra di Endocrinologia (Drs Boi and Mariotti), Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; and the Department of Pathology, University Health Network and Toronto Medical Laboratories, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario (Drs Beauchemin and Asa)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francesco","family":"Boi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Dipartimento di Citomorfologia, Divisione di Anatomia Patologica (Drs Lai, Faa, and Serra and Mr Senes), Dipartimento di Scienze Chirurgiche e Trapianti d'Organo (Dr Daniele), and Cattedra di Endocrinologia (Drs Boi and Mariotti), Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; and the Department of Pathology, University Health Network and Toronto Medical Laboratories, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario (Drs Beauchemin and Asa)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stefano","family":"Mariotti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Dipartimento di Citomorfologia, Divisione di Anatomia Patologica (Drs Lai, Faa, and Serra and Mr Senes), Dipartimento di Scienze Chirurgiche e Trapianti d'Organo (Dr Daniele), and Cattedra di Endocrinologia (Drs Boi and Mariotti), Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; and the Department of Pathology, University Health Network and Toronto Medical Laboratories, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario (Drs Beauchemin and Asa)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michel","family":"Beauchemin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Dipartimento di Citomorfologia, Divisione di Anatomia Patologica (Drs Lai, Faa, and Serra and Mr Senes), Dipartimento di Scienze Chirurgiche e Trapianti d'Organo (Dr Daniele), and Cattedra di Endocrinologia (Drs Boi and Mariotti), Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; and the Department of Pathology, University Health Network and Toronto Medical Laboratories, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario (Drs Beauchemin and Asa)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sylvia L.","family":"Asa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Dipartimento di Citomorfologia, Divisione di Anatomia Patologica (Drs Lai, Faa, and Serra and Mr Senes), Dipartimento di Scienze Chirurgiche e Trapianti d'Organo (Dr Daniele), and Cattedra di Endocrinologia (Drs Boi and Mariotti), Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; and the Department of Pathology, University Health Network and Toronto Medical Laboratories, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario (Drs Beauchemin and Asa)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"3906","reference":[{"key":"i1543-2165-129-3-e55-b1","series-title":"Cancer","first-page":"1937","article-title":"Histopathology and prognosis of Wilms tumors: results from the First National Wilms' Tumor Study.","volume":"41","author":"Beckwith, J. B.","year":"1978","unstructured":"Beckwith, J. B. and N. F.Palmer. Histopathology and prognosis of Wilms tumors: results from the First National Wilms' Tumor Study.Cancer1978. 41:1937\u20131948."},{"key":"i1543-2165-129-3-e55-b2","series-title":"Semin Diagn Pathol","first-page":"233","article-title":"Malignant rhabdoid tumors: a clinicopathologic review and conceptual discussion.","volume":"12","author":"Wick, M. R.","year":"1995","unstructured":"Wick, M. R., J. H.Ritter, and L. P.Dehner. Malignant rhabdoid tumors: a clinicopathologic review and conceptual discussion.Semin Diagn Pathol1995. 12:233\u2013248."},{"key":"i1543-2165-129-3-e55-b3","series-title":"Am J Surg Pathol","first-page":"130","article-title":"\u201cProximal-type\u201d epithelioid sarcoma, a distinctive aggressive neoplasm showing rhabdoid features: clinicopathologic, immunohistochemical, and ultrastructural study of a series.","volume":"21","author":"Guillou, L.","year":"1997","unstructured":"Guillou, L., C.Wadden, J. M.Coindre, T.Krausz, and C. D.Fletcher. \u201cProximal-type\u201d epithelioid sarcoma, a distinctive aggressive neoplasm showing rhabdoid features: clinicopathologic, immunohistochemical, and ultrastructural study of a series.Am J Surg Pathol1997. 21:130\u2013146."},{"key":"i1543-2165-129-3-e55-b4","series-title":"Pathologica","first-page":"198","article-title":"Rhabdoid tumor of the kidney arising in a newborn infant: description of a case with ultrastructural observations.","volume":"91","author":"Terlizzo, M.","year":"1999","unstructured":"Terlizzo, M., R.Ambu, G.Crisponi, A.Marras, and G.Faa. Rhabdoid tumor of the kidney arising in a newborn infant: description of a case with ultrastructural observations.Pathologica1999. 91:198\u2013202."},{"key":"i1543-2165-129-3-e55-b5","series-title":"Am J Dermatopathol","first-page":"123","article-title":"Primary malignant melanoma with rhabdoid features: a histologic and immunocytochemical study of 3 cases.","volume":"20","author":"Borek, B. T.","year":"1998","unstructured":"Borek, B. T., P. H.McKee, J. A.Freeman, B.Maguire, W. L.Brander, and E.Calonje. Primary malignant melanoma with rhabdoid features: a histologic and immunocytochemical study of 3 cases.Am J Dermatopathol1998. 20:123\u2013127."},{"key":"i1543-2165-129-3-e55-b6","series-title":"J Oral Pathol Med","first-page":"443","article-title":"A case of submandibular malignant rhabdoid tumor transformed from papillary thyroid carcinoma.","volume":"30","author":"Sumida, T.","year":"2001","unstructured":"Sumida, T., H.Hamakawa, and M.Imaoka. et al. A case of submandibular malignant rhabdoid tumor transformed from papillary thyroid carcinoma.J Oral Pathol Med2001. 30:443\u2013447."},{"key":"i1543-2165-129-3-e55-b7","series-title":"Virchows Arch","first-page":"133","article-title":"Follicular thyroid carcinoma with rhabdoid phenotype.","volume":"435","author":"Chetty, R.","year":"1999","unstructured":"Chetty, R. and D.Govender. Follicular thyroid carcinoma with rhabdoid phenotype.Virchows Arch1999. 435:133\u2013136."},{"key":"i1543-2165-129-3-e55-b8","series-title":"Mod Pathol","first-page":"98","article-title":"Poorly differentiated follicular thyroid carcinoma with rhabdoid phenotype: a clinicopathologic, immunohistochemical and electron microscopic study of 2 cases.","volume":"14","author":"Albores-Saavedra, J.","year":"2001","unstructured":"Albores-Saavedra, J. and S.Sharma. Poorly differentiated follicular thyroid carcinoma with rhabdoid phenotype: a clinicopathologic, immunohistochemical and electron microscopic study of 2 cases.Mod Pathol2001. 14:98\u2013104."},{"key":"i1543-2165-129-3-e55-b9","series-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab","first-page":"4116","article-title":"Distinct multiple ret\/PTC gene rearrangements in multifocal papillary thyroid neoplasia.","volume":"83","author":"Sugg, S. L.","year":"1998","unstructured":"Sugg, S. L., S.Ezzat, I. B.Rosen, J.Freeman, and S. L.Asa. Distinct multiple ret\/PTC gene rearrangements in multifocal papillary thyroid neoplasia.J Clin Endocrinol Metab1998. 83:4116\u20134122."},{"key":"i1543-2165-129-3-e55-b10","series-title":"Endocrinol Pathol","first-page":"215","article-title":"The association of well-differentiated thyroid carcinoma with insular or anaplastic thyroid carcinoma: evidence for dedifferentiation in tumor progression.","volume":"4","author":"Van der Laan, B. F. A. M.","year":"1993","unstructured":"Van der Laan, B. F. A. M., J. L.Freeman, R. W.Tsang, and S. L.Asa. The association of well-differentiated thyroid carcinoma with insular or anaplastic thyroid carcinoma: evidence for dedifferentiation in tumor progression.Endocrinol Pathol1993. 4:215\u2013221."},{"key":"i1543-2165-129-3-e55-b11","series-title":"J Clin Invest","first-page":"1517","article-title":"Ret oncogene activation in human thyroid neoplasms is restricted to the papillary cancer subtype.","volume":"89","author":"Santoro, M.","year":"1992","unstructured":"Santoro, M., F.Carlomagno, and I. D.Hay. et al. Ret oncogene activation in human thyroid neoplasms is restricted to the papillary cancer subtype.J Clin Invest1992. 89:1517\u20131522."},{"key":"i1543-2165-129-3-e55-b12","series-title":"Adv Anat Pathol","first-page":"345","article-title":"RET oncogene activation in papillary thyroid carcinoma.","volume":"8","author":"Tallini, G.","year":"2001","unstructured":"Tallini, G. and S. L.Asa. RET oncogene activation in papillary thyroid carcinoma.Adv Anat Pathol2001. 8:345\u2013354."},{"key":"i1543-2165-129-3-e55-b13","series-title":"Clin Cancer Res","first-page":"287","article-title":"RET\/PTC oncogene activation defines a subset of papillary thyroid carcinomas lacking evidence of progression to poorly differentiated or undifferentiated tumor phenotypes.","volume":"4","author":"Tallini, G.","year":"1998","unstructured":"Tallini, G., M.Santoro, and M.Helie. RET\/PTC oncogene activation defines a subset of papillary thyroid carcinomas lacking evidence of progression to poorly differentiated or undifferentiated tumor phenotypes.Clin Cancer Res1998. 4:287\u2013294."},{"key":"i1543-2165-129-3-e55-b14","series-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab","first-page":"3360","article-title":"ret\/PTC-1, -2, and -3 oncogene rearrangements in human thyroid carcinomas: implications for metastatic potential?","volume":"81","author":"Sugg, S. L.","year":"1996","unstructured":"Sugg, S. L., L.Zheng, I. B.Rosen, J. L.Freeman, S.Ezzat, and S. L.Asa. ret\/PTC-1, -2, and -3 oncogene rearrangements in human thyroid carcinomas: implications for metastatic potential?J Clin Endocrinol Metab1996. 81:3360\u20133365."},{"key":"i1543-2165-129-3-e55-b15","series-title":"Cancer Res","first-page":"1690","article-title":"Distinct pattern of ret oncogene rearrangements in morphological variants of radiation-induced and sporadic thyroid papillary carcinomas in children.","volume":"57","author":"Nikiforov, Y. E.","year":"1997","unstructured":"Nikiforov, Y. E., J. M.Rowland, K. E.Bove, H.Monforte-Munoz, and J. A.Fagin. Distinct pattern of ret oncogene rearrangements in morphological variants of radiation-induced and sporadic thyroid papillary carcinomas in children.Cancer Res1997. 57:1690\u20131694."},{"key":"i1543-2165-129-3-e55-b1","series-title":"Cancer","first-page":"1937","article-title":"Histopathology and prognosis of Wilms tumors: results from the First National Wilms' Tumor Study.","volume":"41","author":"Beckwith, J. B.","year":"1978","unstructured":"Beckwith, J. B. and N. F.Palmer. Histopathology and prognosis of Wilms tumors: results from the First National Wilms' Tumor Study.Cancer1978. 41:1937\u20131948."},{"key":"i1543-2165-129-3-e55-b2","series-title":"Semin Diagn Pathol","first-page":"233","article-title":"Malignant rhabdoid tumors: a clinicopathologic review and conceptual discussion.","volume":"12","author":"Wick, M. R.","year":"1995","unstructured":"Wick, M. R., J. H.Ritter, and L. P.Dehner. Malignant rhabdoid tumors: a clinicopathologic review and conceptual discussion.Semin Diagn Pathol1995. 12:233\u2013248."},{"key":"i1543-2165-129-3-e55-b3","series-title":"Am J Surg Pathol","first-page":"130","article-title":"\u201cProximal-type\u201d epithelioid sarcoma, a distinctive aggressive neoplasm showing rhabdoid features: clinicopathologic, immunohistochemical, and ultrastructural study of a series.","volume":"21","author":"Guillou, L.","year":"1997","unstructured":"Guillou, L., C.Wadden, J. M.Coindre, T.Krausz, and C. D.Fletcher. \u201cProximal-type\u201d epithelioid sarcoma, a distinctive aggressive neoplasm showing rhabdoid features: clinicopathologic, immunohistochemical, and ultrastructural study of a series.Am J Surg Pathol1997. 21:130\u2013146."},{"key":"i1543-2165-129-3-e55-b4","series-title":"Pathologica","first-page":"198","article-title":"Rhabdoid tumor of the kidney arising in a newborn infant: description of a case with ultrastructural observations.","volume":"91","author":"Terlizzo, M.","year":"1999","unstructured":"Terlizzo, M., R.Ambu, G.Crisponi, A.Marras, and G.Faa. Rhabdoid tumor of the kidney arising in a newborn infant: description of a case with ultrastructural observations.Pathologica1999. 91:198\u2013202."},{"key":"i1543-2165-129-3-e55-b5","series-title":"Am J Dermatopathol","first-page":"123","article-title":"Primary malignant melanoma with rhabdoid features: a histologic and immunocytochemical study of 3 cases.","volume":"20","author":"Borek, B. T.","year":"1998","unstructured":"Borek, B. T., P. H.McKee, J. A.Freeman, B.Maguire, W. L.Brander, and E.Calonje. Primary malignant melanoma with rhabdoid features: a histologic and immunocytochemical study of 3 cases.Am J Dermatopathol1998. 20:123\u2013127."},{"key":"i1543-2165-129-3-e55-b6","series-title":"J Oral Pathol Med","first-page":"443","article-title":"A case of submandibular malignant rhabdoid tumor transformed from papillary thyroid carcinoma.","volume":"30","author":"Sumida, T.","year":"2001","unstructured":"Sumida, T., H.Hamakawa, and M.Imaoka. et al. A case of submandibular malignant rhabdoid tumor transformed from papillary thyroid carcinoma.J Oral Pathol Med2001. 30:443\u2013447."},{"key":"i1543-2165-129-3-e55-b7","series-title":"Virchows Arch","first-page":"133","article-title":"Follicular thyroid carcinoma with rhabdoid phenotype.","volume":"435","author":"Chetty, R.","year":"1999","unstructured":"Chetty, R. and D.Govender. Follicular thyroid carcinoma with rhabdoid phenotype.Virchows Arch1999. 435:133\u2013136."},{"key":"i1543-2165-129-3-e55-b8","series-title":"Mod Pathol","first-page":"98","article-title":"Poorly differentiated follicular thyroid carcinoma with rhabdoid phenotype: a clinicopathologic, immunohistochemical and electron microscopic study of 2 cases.","volume":"14","author":"Albores-Saavedra, J.","year":"2001","unstructured":"Albores-Saavedra, J. and S.Sharma. Poorly differentiated follicular thyroid carcinoma with rhabdoid phenotype: a clinicopathologic, immunohistochemical and electron microscopic study of 2 cases.Mod Pathol2001. 14:98\u2013104."},{"key":"i1543-2165-129-3-e55-b9","series-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab","first-page":"4116","article-title":"Distinct multiple ret\/PTC gene rearrangements in multifocal papillary thyroid neoplasia.","volume":"83","author":"Sugg, S. L.","year":"1998","unstructured":"Sugg, S. L., S.Ezzat, I. B.Rosen, J.Freeman, and S. L.Asa. Distinct multiple ret\/PTC gene rearrangements in multifocal papillary thyroid neoplasia.J Clin Endocrinol Metab1998. 83:4116\u20134122."},{"key":"i1543-2165-129-3-e55-b10","series-title":"Endocrinol Pathol","first-page":"215","article-title":"The association of well-differentiated thyroid carcinoma with insular or anaplastic thyroid carcinoma: evidence for dedifferentiation in tumor progression.","volume":"4","author":"Van der Laan, B. F. A. M.","year":"1993","unstructured":"Van der Laan, B. F. A. M., J. L.Freeman, R. W.Tsang, and S. L.Asa. 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RET oncogene activation in papillary thyroid carcinoma.Adv Anat Pathol2001. 8:345\u2013354."},{"key":"i1543-2165-129-3-e55-b13","series-title":"Clin Cancer Res","first-page":"287","article-title":"RET\/PTC oncogene activation defines a subset of papillary thyroid carcinomas lacking evidence of progression to poorly differentiated or undifferentiated tumor phenotypes.","volume":"4","author":"Tallini, G.","year":"1998","unstructured":"Tallini, G., M.Santoro, and M.Helie. RET\/PTC oncogene activation defines a subset of papillary thyroid carcinomas lacking evidence of progression to poorly differentiated or undifferentiated tumor phenotypes.Clin Cancer Res1998. 4:287\u2013294."},{"key":"i1543-2165-129-3-e55-b14","series-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab","first-page":"3360","article-title":"ret\/PTC-1, -2, and -3 oncogene rearrangements in human thyroid carcinomas: implications for metastatic potential?","volume":"81","author":"Sugg, S. L.","year":"1996","unstructured":"Sugg, S. L., L.Zheng, I. B.Rosen, J. L.Freeman, S.Ezzat, and S. L.Asa. ret\/PTC-1, -2, and -3 oncogene rearrangements in human thyroid carcinomas: implications for metastatic potential?J Clin Endocrinol Metab1996. 81:3360\u20133365."},{"key":"i1543-2165-129-3-e55-b15","series-title":"Cancer Res","first-page":"1690","article-title":"Distinct pattern of ret oncogene rearrangements in morphological variants of radiation-induced and sporadic thyroid papillary carcinomas in children.","volume":"57","author":"Nikiforov, Y. E.","year":"1997","unstructured":"Nikiforov, Y. E., J. M.Rowland, K. E.Bove, H.Monforte-Munoz, and J. A.Fagin. Distinct pattern of ret oncogene rearrangements in morphological variants of radiation-induced and sporadic thyroid papillary carcinomas in children.Cancer Res1997. 57:1690\u20131694."}],"container-title":["Archives of Pathology &amp; Laboratory Medicine"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/aplm.kglmeridian.com\/view\/journals\/arpa\/129\/3\/article-pe55.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/meridian.allenpress.com\/aplm\/article-pdf\/129\/3\/e55\/2755992\/1543-2165(2005)129_e55_rtottg_2_0_co_2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/aplm.kglmeridian.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/arpa\/129\/3\/article-pe55.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/aplm.kglmeridian.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/arpa\/129\/3\/article-pe55.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,11]],"date-time":"2026-02-11T01:12:19Z","timestamp":1770772339000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/aplm.kglmeridian.com\/view\/journals\/arpa\/129\/3\/article-pe55.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005,3]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5858\/2005-129-e55-rtottg","relation":{},"ISSN":["1543-2165","0003-9985"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1543-2165","type":"electronic"},{"value":"0003-9985","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005,3]]}}}