{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,29]],"date-time":"2024-08-29T09:00:53Z","timestamp":1724922053439},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,1]],"date-time":"2017-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1512086400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal AWWA"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The US Environmental Protection Agency's (USEPA's) Water Security Test Bed (WSTB) facility is a full\u2010scale representation of a drinking water distribution system. In collaboration with the Idaho National Laboratory, USEPA designed the WSTB facility to support full\u2010scale evaluations of water infrastructure, premise plumbing, and appliance decontamination. Thus far, USEPA's research has focused on decontamination of <jats:bold>Bacillus globigii<\/jats:bold> <jats:bold>(BG) spores, a nonpathogenic surrogate for<\/jats:bold> <jats:bold>Bacillus anthracis<\/jats:bold>, and Bakken crude oil. Flushing and disinfection effectively removed 7\u20138 log<jats:sub>10<\/jats:sub> BG spores from the bulk water, but only 2\u20133 log<jats:sub>10<\/jats:sub> from the pipe wall coupons. Bakken crude oil components were removed from distribution pipe and premise plumbing water by flushing, although 55% of the injected oil components persisted in the dishwasher and refrigerator water dispenser. Using the WSTB facility allows USEPA to test contaminants without any human health or ecological risk and to inform water systems on effective methodologies for responding to contamination incidents.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.5942\/jawwa.2017.109.0141","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,28]],"date-time":"2017-07-28T22:18:06Z","timestamp":1501280286000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Full\u2010Scale Drinking Water System Decontamination at the Water Security Test Bed"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"109","author":[{"given":"Jeffrey","family":"Szabo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"US Environmental Protection Agency  Cincinnati Ohio"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"John","family":"Hall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"US Environmental Protection Agency  Cincinnati Ohio"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stephen","family":"Reese","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Idaho National Laboratory  Idaho Falls Idaho"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jim","family":"Goodrich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"US Environmental Protection Agency  Cincinnati Ohio"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sri","family":"Panguluri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CB&amp;I Federal Services, LLC  Cincinnati Ohio"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Greg","family":"Meiners","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CB&amp;I Federal Services, LLC  Cincinnati Ohio"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hiba","family":"Ernst","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"US Environmental Protection Agency  Cincinnati Ohio"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2016.11.024"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.07242-11"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","unstructured":"USEPA (US Environmental Protection Agency) 2016.Testing Large Volume Water Treatment and Crude Oil Decontamination Using the Water Security Test Bed at the Idaho National Laboratory.EPA\/600\/R\u201016\/126.https:\/\/cfpub.epa.gov\/si\/si_public_file_download.cfm?p_download_id=529145(accessed Sept. 19 2017)."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","unstructured":"USEPA 2015.Water Security Test Bed Experiments at the Idaho National Laboratory. EPA\/600\/R\u201015\/146.https:\/\/nepis.epa.gov\/Exe\/ZyPURL.cgi?Dockey=P100RB53.TXT(accessed Sept. 19 2017)."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","unstructured":"USEPA 2014.Decontamination of Drinking Water Infrastructure: A Literature Review and Summary. EPA\/600\/R\u201013\/156.https:\/\/nepis.epa.gov\/Exe\/ZyPURL.cgi?Dockey=P100L8O3.TXT(accessed Sept. 19 2017)."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","unstructured":"USEPA 2011.Development and Testing of Methods to Decontaminate a Building's Plumbing System Impacted by Water Contamination Event: Decontamination ofBacillusSpores.EPA\/600\/R\u201009\/089.https:\/\/cfpub.epa.gov\/si\/si_public_file_download.cfm?p_download_id=503124(accessed Sept. 19 2017)."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","unstructured":"USEPA 2008.Pilot\u2010Scale Tests and Systems Evaluation for the Containment Treatment and Decontamination of Selected Materials From T&E Building Pipe Loop Equipment. EPA\/600\/R\u201008\/016.https:\/\/nepis.epa.gov\/Exe\/ZyPURL.cgi?Dockey=P1000OVN.TXT(accessed Sept. 19 2017)."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","unstructured":"USNRT (US National Response Team) 2012.NRT Quick Reference Guide Bacillus anthracisPPE Wash Water Decontamination.www.nrt.org\/sites\/2\/files\/120531_BAC_Wastewater_QRG_FINAL.pdf(accessed Jan. 18 2016)."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","volume-title":"Flushing Guidance for Premise Plumbing and Service Lines to Avoid or Address a Drinking Water Advisory. WRF 4572","author":"WRF (Water Research Foundation)","year":"2016"}],"container-title":["Journal AWWA"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/awwa.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.5942\/jawwa.2017.109.0141","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,17]],"date-time":"2023-09-17T00:11:46Z","timestamp":1694909506000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/awwa.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.5942\/jawwa.2017.109.0141"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]},"references-count":9,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.5942\/jawwa.2017.109.0141"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5942\/jawwa.2017.109.0141","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-150X","1551-8833"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0003-150X","type":"print"},{"value":"1551-8833","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]}}}